陕西省西安市届高三五大名校第一次模拟考试.docx
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陕西省西安市届高三五大名校第一次模拟考试
长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学
高2022届第一次模拟考试
英语试题
命题学校:
交大附中
审题学校:
高新一中
注意事项:
1.本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间150分钟。
2.答题前,考生须将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。
3.选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。
4.非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。
超出答题区域或在其他题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.eruptA.buryB.AugustC.buttonD.pollute
2.lossA.postB.associateC.profitD.accustom
3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat
4.pleasureA.leagueB.oceanC.breakD.breakfast
5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered
第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。
Peter:
Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear’sEve.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.6
Mary:
I’dliketo.Thankyou.7
Peter:
Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendiddancinghall.
Mary:
8.IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.
Peter:
Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.9
Mary:
Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though.
Peter:
Iheardyousingonce.10I’msureyou’llbethestarofourNewYearparty.
Mary:
Oh,thankyou.
A.Let’sgotothepartytogether.
B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit?
C.Yourvoiceissweetandbeautiful.
D.Thankyouforinvitingme.
E.Oh,itisgreat.
F.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
11.Lorry,___universitystudentfromAmerica,teachesus___historyofwesternart.
A.an;theB.a;theC.the;/D.the;a
12.—Sorry,Ican'treturnyourbooktodaybecauseIamonlyhalfwaythroughit.
—____Ihaveplentyofotherbookstoread.
A.TakeiteasyB.Nowonder
C.TakeyourtimeD.Nodoubt
13.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?
—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you____haveoneasareward.
A.mustB.needC.wouldD.shall
14.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.
A.whomB.themC.whichD.whose
15.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemsthan_____whogooffdutyaftereighthours.
A.thoseB.thatC.theseD.them
16.Ireallydon'tknow_____IputmywalletafterIpaidthebill.
A.wherewasitB.itwaswherethat
C.whereitwasthatD.wherewasitthat.
17.Weshouldconsiderwhatusecan_____suchapieceofcloth.
A.makeofB.makeuseof
C.bemakingofD.bemadeof
18.TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyallthetime,andIhopewe_____ourselvesthistimenextyear.
A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying
19.___willtheambulancecome.TakeiteasyandyourmomwillbeOK.
A.AtonceB.InnotimeC.RightnowD.Theinstant
20.Whilewewerelisteningtothespeechattentively,avoice_____toannouncetheresultoftheelection.
A.brokeinB.brokeup
C.brokeoffD.brokedown
21.—Lilywenttoseethemoviealone.
—Ifshe_____meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithher.
A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold
22.Uponarrivinghome,IwassurprisedtofindthepaperIhadhad_____wasmissing.
A.tobepreparedB.toprepare
C.preparingD.prepared
23._____interestingthefilmis,Iwon’twasteanytimeonit.
A.NomatterB.Whatever
C.HoweverD.Whichever
24.Hisplaywaspopularandeverytimeaboutit,heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.
A.talkingB.talked
C.totalkD.whentalking
25.—HasTomfinishedwritinghisessaytoday?
—Ihavenoidea.He______itthismorning.
A.wroteB.haswritten
C.waswritingD.hadwritten
第四节完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe26realizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat27usandmakeuswhoweare,itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith28.
Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo29:
wecantryto30itoff,orwecandecidethatthethingpresentingthechallengeisn’tworththe31andcallitquits.Althoughthereare32timeswhencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost33allthatisneedediscommitmentand34.
Whenwearedevotedto35,itmeansthatnomatterhow36orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto37itinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga38fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelinsteadofjustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.39youcansaytoafriend,“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”40“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.
Indealingwithmanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor41theyare:
smallhurdles(障碍)youneedtojumpor42onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetover,andhurtonly43tomakeusstronger.It’sallpartofgrowingup,ithappenstoeveryone,andsomedayyouwill44onallofthisandsay,“45asitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.”
26.A.seemtoB.cometoC.hopetoD.tryto
27.A.designB.promoteC.directD.shape
28.A.successB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficulty
29.A.opportunitiesB.expectationsC.choicesD.aspects
30.A.beatB.showC.takeD.fall
31.A.commentB.lossC.troubleD.expense
32.A.hardlyB.certainlyC.consequentlyD.exactly
33.A.issuesB.casesC.eventsD.affairs
34.A.communicationB.confidence
C.courageD.consideration
35.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
36.A.doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painful
37.A.keepB.controlC.faceD.catch
38.A.chanceB.planC.topicD.room
39.A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.Unless
40.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelse
41.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which
42.A.passbyB.comeacrossC.getthroughD.runover
43.A.servesB.meansC.aimsD.attempts
44.A.lookintoB.lookforC.lookoutD.lookback
45.A.InterestingB.SurprisingC.ComplicatedD.Hard
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SinginghadalwaysbeenanimportantpartofGloriaEstefan’slife.“SinceIwasthreeyearsold,Isang.Isangeverything,”Gloriasaid.“Cubans,”sheadded,“areamusicalpeople”.
GloriawasborninCubain1957.HerfamilyleftthecountryjustbeforeFidelCastrocametopower.InMiami,wherethefamilysettled,manypeopledidnotacceptCubanimmigrants.Infirstgrade,shespokelittleEnglish,butsheworkedhardtolearnthelanguage.Sixmonthsaftersheenteredschool,shewonanawardforreadinginEnglish!
WhenGloriawasten,herfatherreturnedfromtheVietnamWar.Soon,thefamilyrealizedhewasn’twell.Theysoonfoundoutthathewasbadlyill.Hermotherwentbacktoteachingatschooltosupportthefamily.Gloriacaredforherfatherandheryoungersister.
Shestillmadethehonorroll,andshestillhadhermusic,butGloriawaslonely.However,whenthebandleaderEmilioEstefancametospeakatherhighschool,Gloriasangforhim.Heaskedhertojoinhisband.ItwasthebeginningoftheMiamiSoundMachine.
Withinafewmonths,theMiamiSoundMachinewasthetopbandinMiami.In1978GloriaandEmiliomarried.
Atfirst,theMiamiSoundMachinewasknownonlyinMiami.ThenthebandsignedwithCBSRecords.Estefanandhisbandbecamestars.
Sincethen,theMiamiSoundMachinehassoldmillionsofrecords.GloriahasdonemorethanjustsingingwhenHurricaneAndrewhitcentralFloridain1992.Sheusedonlytwoweekstoorganizeanall-starconcertthatraised$2millionforthepeoplewhosufferedinthehurricane.“Weneededapartyafterthatdisaster,”shesaid.
Gloriasaid,“Youhavetostaytruetothemusicyoureallylovetodo.Therewillalwaysbepeoplewhowilltellyou,‘thatwon’twork.’You’vegottobefirminspiteofdifficulties.Sticktoit—that’sthemainthing.”
46.Gloria’sfatherwasill.
A.whentheysettleddowninMiami.
B.beforetheylefttheirhomecountry
C.afterhereturnedfromVietnamWar
D.assoonasshefinishedhighschool
47.Accordingtothepassage,probablyGloriadidthefollowingexcept.
A.organizinganall-starconcertforHurricanevictims
B.winninganawardforreadinginEnglish
C.teachingatschooltosupportthefamily
D.takingcareofherfatherandsister
48.Theunderlinedword“disaster”inthispassagerefersto.
A.theconcertB.thecelebration
C.thevictimsD.thehurricane
49.ThispassagemainlytellsaboutGloriaEstefan’s.
A.lifestoryB.happymarriage
C.musicstyleD.Cubanbackground
B
Someweird,wildandwonderfulstoriescolouredthenewsin2022:
★ACopenhagenbuscompanyhasput"loveseats"on103ofitsvehiclesforpeoplelookingforapartner."Evenloveatfirstsightispossibleonthebus,"saidaspokesmanfortheBritishownedArrivacompanytoexplainthetwoseatsoneachbusthatarecoveredinredclothanda"loveseat"sign.
★ShoppersataninternationalluxuryfairinVerona,Italy,foundacell-phone-equippedgoldencoffinamongtheitemsondisplay.Thephoneswillhelp"thedead"contactrelativesiftheyhavebeenburiedalivebymistake.
★AmaninNewYorkcameupwithadisarmingwaytoseto