河南省偃师市高级中学届高一开学考试英语试题.docx

河南省偃师市高级中学届高一开学考试英语试题.docx

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河南省偃师市高级中学届高一开学考试英语试题

2018级高一入学考试英语试题

满分100分，考试时间90分钟

一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

1.-DoyouknowrealityshownamedRunningMan?

-Ofcourse.Ihaveneverwatchedfunnieronebefore.

A.the;theB.the;aC.／;theD.／:

a

2.-HelpingthepeopleintheearthquakeinNepalhasbecomeanunforgettableinherlife.

-Ithinkitwillinfluenceheralot.

A.experienceB.troubleC.courageD.mistake

3.-IwanttogiveupEnglish.It'stoodifficult-Comeon.Weknowwewon'tmakeithardwork.

A.withB.byC.withoutD.from

4.-I'mleavingforBeijingonbusinessnow.Canyoulookafterduringthesedays,Tom?

-Mum,I'mnolongerachildnow.

A.youB.yourselfC.usD.ourselves

5.-Recently,Ialwaysarguewithmymom.WhatshouldIdo?

-Youshouldoftenwithher.

A.fightB.provideC.discussD.communicate

6.-Hey,Jane.MayIborrowyourmobilephone,please?

Ileftmineathome.

-Justamoment.lamessage.

A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent

7.-Couldyoupleaseyourcigarette?

Nosmokinghere!

-Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

8.-Don'tbeaphubber（低头族）.Technologyhelpsusalot,weshouldn'tallowittocontrolourlives.

-Weshouldtakemoreactivitiesoutsidetokeephealthy.

A.butB.becauseC.unlessD.until

9.-Areyousurethatthenewsistrue?

-Yes.ItbetruebecauseTheheadmastertoldmejustnow.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.might

10.-Thedoctortoldmenottodrinktoomuch.ButIcan'thelp.

-Youshouldfollowtheadvice.youdrink,youwillbe.

A.Much;unhealthyB.More;healthier

C.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;theunhealthier

11.-TheBigParade（大阅兵）inRussiahasmadeabighitintheworldandanotheroneonSeptember3rd,2015,inChina.

-Yes,Ican'twaittomeettheexcitement.

A.washeldB

.isheldC.hasbeenheldD.willbeheld

12.-Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?

-mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.Sheisstillangrywithme,

A.PleaseB.TopleaseC.PleasingD.Bepleased

13.-Excuseme,whereisMr.Smith'soffice?

-Heisn'therenow.Hehereforalmostoneyear.

A.doesn'tworkB.didn'tworkC.hasn'tworkedD.won'twork

14.-Haveyousearchedfortheinformationisusedinyourreport?

-No,Ihaven't.Icanfinishittomorrow.

A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whom

15.-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Sorry,I'mafraidIcan't.Youcanturntoourteacherforhelp.

A.whenwillIget

toschoolB.whereIwilltravel

C.whethercanIleaveD.howIcansolvetheproblem

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

Oneday,myfatherandIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefruit.Afte

rIlookedandchoseforalongtime,myfatherboughtmepomegranates（石榴）insteadofothers.Iwassurprisedand16,"Whyareyoubuyingsuchuglyfruit?

Whynot

buyapplesorpears?

Pomegranatesdon'tlookasniceasapplesorpears."17myfatherheardmywords,hesaidnothingatall.He18smiledandIfeltmyfatherwassomysterious（神秘的）.OnlywhenIgothomedidIfindoutwhyhedidso.

Assoonaswegothome,hetookmeintothe19andquicklycutoneofthepomegranateswithaknife."NowIwill20youitsrealface!

"hesaid."Wow!

"Ishouted.Whatwasinsidethefruitwascompletely21fromitsoutside.Thepomegranatehadsmall"rooms"insideit.Each"room"heldlotsofseeds.Andeachseedlookedlikeabeautifulshinydiamond（宝石）."Doyou22itisbeautiful?

'Myfatherasked."Thatshowsyoucanneverjudgesomethingsimply23itsoutside.Youmustalways24itsinside,too."Isuddenlyrealizedthatmyfather'swordswerenotonlyaboutfruit,butalsoaboutsomepeoplelikepomegranates.Theyperhapsarenotbeautiful,buttheycanstillhavebeautiful25.Wecan'tjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.

16.A.a

skedB.thoughtC.calledD.told

17.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.Since

18.A.evenB.stillC.justD.again

19.A.roomB.kitchenC.familyD.workshop

20.A.showB.tellC.giveD.find

21.A.farB.freeC.specialD.different

22.A.wantB.thinkC.likeD.know

23.A.forB.byC.inD.with

24.A.lookatB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookfor

25.

A.facesB.seedsC.wordsD.hearts

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

MyfriendJohnlivedwithhisparents.TheylivedinasmalltownnotfarfromLondon.Bothhisparentswereoverseventyyearsold.

Oneday,wedrankinabarwithsomeotherfriends.Itwasdarkbutnonewantedtoleave.Wehad

n'tbeentogetherforalongtime.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itseemedthatallofusforgotthetime.ButsuddenlyJohngotupandwentoutside."Whereareyougoing?

"Ifollowedhim."Ijustwanttomakeacallwithmyparents.

It'slate.Iwanttotellthemnottowaitforme."

Inoticedthathedialed（拨号码）thephonenumbertwiceashecalledhisparents.Whenhedialedthefirsttime,hehungupafterthreerings.And

thenhedialedasecondtimeandbegantotalk.

¨Wasthelinebusythefirsttime?

"Iasked

‘‘NO．”

‘'ThenIcan'tunderstandwhyyoudialedthephonetwice."

Myfriendsmiled.Hetoldme,"WhenIcallmyparents,theyaresoeager（渴望的）totalktomethattheyrunforthephone.Once,inordertoanswermyphonecall,mymotherfelldownandhitherlittletoeagainstthetableleg.Shecouldn'twalkfordays.Afterthat,Imadeanagreementwiththem:

Don'truntoanswerthephone.Icallfirstandletthephoneringthreetimestogivethemthetimetoprepare."

Afterlisteningtohim,myheartfeltfull.Weoftenshowhowwecareforourparentswithgiftsandcards,butaren'ttheeverydaygiftsdoingfromthelittlethingsandtellingofourlove?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

26.Whydidthewriter'sfriendcallhisparents?

A.Becausehemissedthem.B.Becausehewantedtolivewiththem.

C.Becausehedidn'twantthemtowaitforhim.D.Becausehewantedtotellthemhelovedthem.

27.Thewriterfeltwhenhenoticedthathisfrienddialedthephonenumbertwice.

A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredDmoved

28.Thewriter'sfrienddialedthephonenumbertwicebecause

A.thelinewasbusythefirsttimeBheforgotwhathewasdoingthefirsttime

C.hedialedthewrongnumberthefirsttimeD.hewantedhisparentstohavetimetoprepar

e

29.WhathappenedtoJohn'smotherwhensheonceansweredhisphone?

A.Shehurthertoe.B.Shehurtherleg.

C.Shecouldn'twalk.D.Shebrokethephone.

30.Thestorymainlytalksabout.

A.howtobeapatientpersonB.howtodialaphonenumber

C.howtoshoweverydaylovetoparentsD.howtomakegoodfriends

withothers

B

Whendisaster（灾难）happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions：

First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency（紧急情况）likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.

Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Af

teradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.

Then,getafamilydisasterkitready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurvive（生存）atleastforthreedayslikebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.

Finally,practiceyouremergencyplan,andupdate（更新）itasnecessary.

Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanbehelped.

31.Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?

A.Apersonoutsideyourarea.B.Thingsyourfamilyneeds.

C.Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.D.Abag.

32.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

33.Whydoesthewritersuggestchoosingapersonoutsideyourarea?

A.Tosendfoodandwatertoyoufamily.

B.Tohelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplace.

C.Tochoosetwoplacesforyo

urfamilytogoto.

D.Tohelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"kit"probablymean?

A．救护车B.搜救犬C.应急用品D．防毒面具

35.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.PlanningforDisastersB.HowDifferentDisastersHappen

C.PracticingyourPlanD.WheretoStayawayfromDisasters

C

Doyoustillfindithardtochooseacoolandusefulpresentforyourfriend?

Doyoustillfinditdifficulttosurprisewhomyoulove?

WelcometoGuardianReaderOfferssite.Withinouronlineshoppingmallyouwillfindhundredsofproductsthatyoumaybeinterestedin.Herearesomecoolchoicesforyou.

SunBottle

Isitcoolifthesunstillshinesatnight?

Thisspecialbottlecancollectthewarmsunshine.Placeitindirectsunlightforafewhoursanditwillbereadytoprovideyouwithwarmsun-likelightforoverfivehours.Thesoftlightworksgreatasanightlightinachild'sbedroomoronadinnertable.

Solar（太阳能）BookLight

Doesheorshelikereading?

Thismightbewhatheorshereallywants.Justplaceitinthesun,andyouwillhavelightwhereveryougo.Takeitwhenyougocampingorareonflights.Youcanevenkeepitatyourbedside.Itcanbeputonyourbookswhenyouarereading.Ithast