董亚芬B4U1.docx

董亚芬B4U1.docx

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董亚芬B4U1

徐州工程学院教案

2011—2012学年第二学期第周星期　

课题名称（含教材章节）：

CollegeEnglish（IntensiveReading）BookFourUnitOne

教学目的和要求：

1）graspthemainidea;

2）appreciatethevarioustechniquesemployedbythewriter;

3）masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;

4）conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.

教学重点：

1）textstructureanalysis

2）languagestudy

3）grammaticalstructures

4）anarrativewritingstrategy

教学难点：

Letthestudentskeepinmindandmakeproperuseoffollowingwordsandphrases:

buck

plastic

leisurely

lucrative

pain

delivery

enthuse

inquire

responsible

insert

inform

instruct

quaver

stack

band

awful

sour

dent

reproduce

bonus

enable

thoughtful

cash

claim

competitive

entitle

shrink

deadline

minimum

carton

finance

rent

pullupapieceofcakeknowbetterthanmakeadentcutinto

settleforsettleone’aaccountdrawab’sattentiontoforsalebedonewithmay/might/couldaswell

徐州工程学院教案纸

教学内容（要点）

UnitoneBigBuckstheEasyWayTextA

1stperiodand2ndperiod:

TeachingObjectives:

1）StudentslearnthenewwordsandphrasesinTextA;

2）Studentsknowsomebackgroundknowledgeinthepassage;

3）Studentscatchthemainideaofthepassage.

TeachingContents:

1.Newwordsandphrases

1）buckn.（sl.）U.S.dollar

Example:

buck-dollarBigBuckstheEasyWay

2）plasticadj.塑料的n.塑料…

Example:

plasticbag…apairofplasticslippers

3）leisurelyadv.从容地慢慢地

Example:

leisure-leisurelyleisuretimeforrelaxation/musicforleisuretime

Myfatherpreferstodoeverythinginaleisurelymanner.

4）lucrativeadj.有利的赚钱的

Example:

lucrative-protable…

OurcompanyhasmadealucrativebusinessdealwithanAmericancompanyonsteelimports.

TheAutomobileindustryranksasoneofthemostlucrativeandpowerfulindustriesintheword.

5）painvt.使人痛苦

Example:

Itpainedthemothertowatchhersonsuffering…

Itpainedtheteachertogradestacksofpapersonthedesk.…

6）deliveryn.投递；送交

Example:

deliver-delivery

handdeliveryExpressDelivery

Thepostmenusuallyoffertheserviceofhomedelivery.

7）enthusev.使人热情高涨

Example:

enthuse-enthusiasm–enthusiastic

8）inquirevt.询问，了解

Example:

inquiresb.about/ofsth.

HetelephonedustoinquireaboutthetimesoftheFlightstoBeijing.

Heinquiredabouttheweatherconditionhere.

9）responsibleadj.有责任的，负责任的

Example:

responsible-responsibility

Anorganizationclaimedthatitwasresponsibleforthecarbombattack.

Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforwhathehasdone.

10）insertn.插页v.插入

Example:

advertisementinsertsinthenewspapersandthemagazines

toinsertthekeyintothelock/toinsertacointhroughtheslotintothebox

11）informvt.告诉，告知

Example:

informsb.ofsth.

Theyinformedusofthetimetoparticipateinthedrivingtest.

Wemustkeepinformedofthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology

12）instructvt.向某人下命令或指示

Example:

instruct-instruction

Thestudentswereinstructedhowtoconducttheexperiment.

13）stackn.一摞（堆、垛）等

Example:

astackofapileof-

astackofbooks/magazines/newspapers

Itpainstheteacherstogradestacksofthepapersonthedesks.

14）bandn.带；带状物vt.捆扎

Example：

rubberband

15）awfuladj.极坏的；糟透的；令人不快的

Example：

awfulfood/smell/weather

Iamfacedwithanawfultaskofhowtotellthebadnewstotheboy’sfamily

16）souradj.酸的

Example：

acid-sour

Foodtendstogosourinhotsummer.

17）reproducevt.生殖，繁殖

Example：

reproduce-reproduction

Bacteriareproducethemselvesbysplittingintotwo.

Wehumanbeingsreproduceourselvesfromgenerationtogeneration.

18）bonusn.奖金i

Example：

bonus-extrapay

togetbonusforthecontributiontothebreakthroughintheresearch

19）enablevt.使能够；使可能

Example：

Thebloodtestwillenablethedoctorstodetecthisdiseaseeasily.

Hiscompetenceandexperienceenabledhimtoundertaketheresponsibilityofthegeneralmanager.

20）thoughtfuladj.沉思的；思考的

Example：

Athoughtfulpersonthinksbeforespeakingandalwaysconsidersthefeelingsofothers.

Whattroubleshim?

Becausehelooksthoughtful.

21）claimvt.声称；断言

Example：

Thesupermarketclaimsthatallthenewproductsareguaranteedforoneyear.

Anorganizationclaimedthatitwasresponsibleforthecarbombattack.

22）competitiveadj.竞争的

Example：

compete/competence/competent/competitive

Learntobecompetitiveinacompetitivesociety.

23）entitlevt.给（某人）权力（或资格）

Example：

Everychildinourcountryisentitledtobeeducatedatthestate’sexpense.

Hethinksheisentitledtoknowwhyhewasfired.

24）shrinkvi.减小；变小

Example：

Woolensweatersusuallyshrinkwhenwashed.

Cottonclothshrinkswhenitiswashedinhotwater.

25）deadlinen.最后期限

Example：

thedeadlinetoaccepttheapplicationletters

Thekidnapperssetthedeadlinetosetthehostagesfree.

26）minimumn.最低限度的量、数等

Example：

minimum-maximummini-busminimumwage

Thelabour-savingmachinescanhelpustodoworkinaminimumamountoftimewithminimumlabour.

27）cartonn.纸盒；纸板箱

Example：

acartonofcannedfoodacartonofbooks/magazines

28）pullup（使）停下

Example：

Thedriverpulledupbythesideoftheroadtohavehisdirectionchecked.

Hewaswalkingalongthestreetwhensuddenlyacarpulledupbesidehim.

29）apieceofcake做事情容易

Example：

Itmaybeapieceofcaketolearntodriveacar,butmanynewdriverscandriveoncrowdedstreetsuntiltheyhavemoreexperience.

Itisbynomeansapieceofcaketodothedecorationbusinesswell.

30）knowbetterthan明白事理不去做某事

Example：

Youshouldknowbetterthantomakefriendswithsuchkindofpeople.

Sandyisoldenoughtoknowbetterthantospendallofhermoneyonfancygoods.

31）makeadent取得初步进展

Example：

Wehavebeenatthejobfortwohours,butwehavehardlymadeadentinit.

Howareyougettingalongwithyourproject?

Wehavehardlymadeadentinit.

32）drawone’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力

Everyoneshoulddrawhisattentiontotheglobalwarming.

Thelocalgovernmentshoulddrawitsattentiontodrunkdriving.

2.Backgroundknowledge

II.BackgroundInformation

1.MontgomeryWard&Company

Founder：

Ward,（Aaron）Montgomery（1843-1913）

1）HeisanAmericanmerchantwhoestablishedthemail-orderbusinessthatbearshisnamein1872.

2）HewasborninChatham,NewJersey,USAin1843anddiedinHighlandPark,Illinois,USAin1913.

3）Hispolicyindoingbusinessis“Satisfactionguaranteedoryourmoneyback”.

Size:

Ithasmorethan500retailstoresand700catalogstoresacrosstheUSA.

Rank:

Itranksasthesecondlargestmail-orderfirmintheworld.

ImportantEvents:

1）In1872,thenation’sfirstmail-orderhousewasestablished,providingmerchandiseforalargelyagriculturalmarket.

2）In1926,thefirstretailstorewasestablished.

3）OnAugust2,1985,thefirstmail-ordercatalogintheUnitedStates,theMontgomeryWard&Companycatalog,whichbeganin1872,wasdiscontinuedduetoincreasingcosts.

MontgomeryWard&CompanyisaUnitedStatesretailandmail-orderconcern.AcrosstheUnitedStatesthecompanyhasmorethan500retailstoresand700catalogstores.Thecompanywasfoundedasamail-orderbusinessinChicagoin1872byA.MontgomeryWard,whoadoptedthepolicy“Satisfactionguaranteedoryourmoneyback”.Thefirstretailstorewasestablishedin1926.Today,MontgomeryWard&Companyranksasthesecondlargestmail-orderfirmintheworld.

2.Sears,Roebuck&Company

SearsTower:

Erectedbetween1970&1974forSears,RoebuckandCompany,theSearsToweropenedinChicago,Illinois;with110storiesand443m/1,454fthigh,itwastheworld’stallestofficebuildinguntil1996.

Founder:

Sears,RichardWarren（1863-1914）

1）In1886,hefoundedhismail-orderbusinessinNorthRedwood,Minnesota,U.S.A.

2）In1893,hejoinedmerchantAlvahC.RoebucktoestablishSears,Roebuck&CompanyinChicago,Illinois.

3）HewasborninStewartville,Minnesota,USAin1863anddiedinWaukesha,Wisconsin,USAin1914.

Sears,Roebuck&Companyisthelargestmail-orderconcernintheworld.ThefounderofthecompanyisRichardWarrenSears.HewasborninStewartville,Minnesota,USAin1863anddiedinWaukesha,WisconsinUSAin1914.In1886,hefoundedhismail-orderbusinessinNorthRedwood,Minnesota,U.S.A.Thenin1893,hejoinedmerchantAlvahC.RoebucktoestablishSears,Roebuck&CompanyinChicago,Illinois.Almost60yearsafterhisdeath,askyscraper－SearsTower－openedinChicago,Illinois,whichwastheworld’stallestofficebuildinguntil1996.

3．Lead-inquestions

Studentsarerequiredtoscanthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions:

1）Doyouthinkitnecessaryforthesonstomakesomemoneyforthemselves?

Givereasonsforyouranswer.

Ithinkitnecessary…….because………..

2）whatdoyouthinkisneededinaccomplishingsomethingdifficult?

Ithinkitisself-confidence,perseverance,co-operationorteamwork,reasonablemanagement,strategiesofsolvingproblems,etc.

3）Whatisthefather’stoneintellingthestory?

Thetoneislightandironicbecausethestoryismeanttobefunny.Theprobleminthestorywasonethatpeoplethinkisveryseriouswhenithappens,butlatertheycanlaughabout.

4.Mainideaofthetext

Twocollegestudentsundertakethedeliveryofadvertisinginsertstoavoidtheindignityofhavingtoaskformoneyallthetime.Atfirsttheythinkitisapieceofcake,justlikethemessageprintedontheplasticbag“BigBuckstheEasyWay”.Butitturnsouttobeahardjob.Theyhavetofinishthedeliverybeforethedeadline.Sotheyhiretheiryoungerbrothersandsistersandtheirneighbourhoodchil