辽宁省葫芦岛一高中 高二英语下学期期中考试试题含答案解析.docx
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辽宁省葫芦岛一高中高二英语下学期期中考试试题含答案解析
辽宁省葫芦岛一高中高二英语下学期期中考试试题(含答案解析)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whydoesthewomansayno?
A.LindaiswaitingforthemB.Lindaishavinglunchoutside
C.Lindahashadherlunchalready
2.Howaboutthewoman’shouse?
A.BiggerthanAllen’sB.BiggerthanMary’sC.SmallerthanMary’s
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.GoingtherebythemselvesB.Askingsomeoneforhelpinfindingtheway
C.Notparkingthecaraccordingtothemap
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.SheshouldrefusetodohimafavorB.JasonwillnothelpherwithherTV
C.SheshouldgiveJasonahand
5.Whatdiesthemanwanttodo?
A.He’dliketostopforabreakB.Heactuallyhasnochoice
C.Hehastokeeponwiththejob
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6.WhendidStevefirstplantogetback?
A.EitheronFridayeveningorSundayevening
B.EitheronFridaymorningorSundayafternoon
C.EitheronFridayeveningorSundaymorning
7.WhatpartyisheldonSaturdaymorning?
A.Steve’sbirthdaypartyB.Paula’sbirthdaypartyC.Thewoman’sbirthdayparty
8.WhenwillSteveprobablyreturnatlast?
A.SurelyonFridaymorningB.MaybeonFridayevening
C.OfcourseonFridayevening
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afootballgametheysawthenightbefore
B.TVprogramstheysawthenightbefore
C.Afilmtheyhavejustseen
10.Whatdidthemanprobablydolastnight?
A.HewatchedfootballgameB.HesawafilmC.Heworked
11.Howmuchofthefilmdidthewomansee?
A.PartofthefilmB.TheendofthefilmC.Thewholeofthefilm
12.WhatdoesthemantakebesidesMorningPost?
A.NewYorkersB.NewsweekC.NewScientist
13.What’sthepriceofMorningPost?
A.TwodollarsandfiftycentsB.OnedollarC.Threedollarsandfifty
14.What’sNewYorkers?
A.AmagazineB.ApressC.Abook
15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.OnthestreetB.AtacamerashopC.Atthewoman’shouse
16.Whycan’tthewomancomeover?
A.ShehasaresearchprojectB.Shedoesn’tknowtheman’ssisterverywell
C.Shehastogotoagraduation
17.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasthesameinterestastheman’ssister
B.Thewomanshowsnointerestinwhatthemanhastoldher
C.Thewomandoesn’tliketomakefriendswiththeman’ssister
18.WhatkindofhouseisFoulshamHouae?
A.Anoldfarmhouse
B.Alargehouseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstory
C.Ahourswithahistoryofnearlytwohundredyears
19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thehousehasaroomforfourcarsatthebackofthehouse
B.Thereisaparkinglotbehindthehouse
C.Theroadbehindthehouseiswideenoughfor4carstogo
20.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?
A.Harveywantssomemoneytomakethehousemeettoday’sneeds
B.Harveywantspeopletoknowthehistoryofthehouse
C.Harveywantstosellthehouse
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21.Doctorsare_____toprovideanswerstoanyquestionsyoumayhaveinourhospital.
A.availableB.acceptableC.adjustableD.accessible
22.Itisnaturalforchildrentobenaughtysometimes.Trynottogetso___withthem.
A.puzzledB.excitedC.annoyedD.concerned
23.ImakenoapologiesforthewayIhave_____myselfovertheyearsandIhavenoregrets.
A.behavedB.conductedC.representedD.forgiven
24.Wehavenotalwayshad______;therehavealsobeentimesofdefeat.
A.prizesB.awardsC.rewardsD.victories
25.Inordertobuyabigapartment,hetriedto____someofhissalary.
A.leaveoutB.setasideC.buildupD.figureout
26.---Howcomeyouarelateforsuchanimportantmeeting?
---__________ButIwasstuckinatrafficjam.
A.I’msorry.B.Pardon?
C.TakeiteasyD.Nothingserious
27.---Yououghttohavelearntallthesesentencesbyheart.
---____,butIforgoteverythingwhenIwasaskedtorecitetheminfrontofsomanystudents.
A.SoIoughttoB.SoIdidC.SomustID.SodidI
28.Afterthecaraccident,Jackrantogetadoctor;_____,westayedwiththeinjuredandgavethemfirstaid..
A.besidesB.consequentlyC.meanwhileD.otherwise
29.Wearinghelmetsgavethecyclistsafalsesenseof_____andencouragedthemtotakerisks.
A.contentB.dreadC.delightD.security
30.---WhereshallIputmygift?
---Thedraweristheplace_____.
A.toputtingitB.puttingitinC.toputinitD.toputitin
31.Idon’tthinkthesituationhasreachedthepoint______wehavetogiveup.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as
32.Hisoutstandingservicetothecorporationwas_____withanunexpectedpresentyesterday.
A.acceptedB.admittedC.acknowledgedD.realized
33.I’veinventedagamethatwillkeepthekids_____forhours.
A.occupyB.tobeoccupiedC.occupiedD.beingoccupied
34.Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa______forsmoking.
A.relaxationB.substituteC.requirementD.satisfaction
35.Itisthegreatesthappinessonearth______.
A.toloveandtobelovedB.toloveandbeingloved
C.loveandtobelovedD.lovingandtobeloved
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Here'sanewwarningfromhealthexperts:
Sittingisdeadly.Scientistsareincreasinglywarningthatsittingforprolongedperiods—evenifyoualsoexerciseregularly—couldbe36foryourhealth.Anditdoesn'tmatterwherethesittingtakesplace—attheoffice,atschool,inthecarorbeforeacomputerorTV—justtheoverallnumberofhoursit37.
Researchispreliminary,butseveralstudies38peoplewhospendmostoftheirdayssittingaremorelikelytobefat,haveaheartattackorevendie.
Inaneditorial39thisweekintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,ElinEkblom-BakoftheSwedishSchoolofSportandHealthSciencessuggestedthatauthoritiesrethinkhowtheydefine40activitytohighlightthedangersofsitting.
Whilehealthofficialshaveissuedguidelines41minimumamountsofphysicalactivity,theyhaven'tsuggestedpeopletrytolimithowmuchtimetheyspendinaseated42.
"Afterfourhoursofsitting,thebodystartstosend43signals,"Ekblom-Baksaid.Sheexplainedthatgenesregulatingtheamountofglucoseandfatinthe44starttoshutdown.
Evenforpeoplewho45,spendinglongstretchesoftimesittingatadeskisstillharmful.TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization,saidpeoplewhoexerciseeveryday—46stillspendalotoftimesitting—mightgetmorebenefitifthatexercisewerespreadacrosstheday,47inasinglebout.
Thatwasn't48newsforAytekinCan,31,whoworksataLondonfinancialcompany,andspendsmostofhisdayssitting49acomputer.Severaleveningsaweek,Canalsoteachesjiujitsu,aJapanesemartialart50wrestling,andalsodoesThaiboxing.
"I'msuretherearesomedetrimental51ofstayingstillfortoolong,butIhopethatbeing52whenIcanhelps,"hesaid."Iwouldn'twanttothinkthesittingcouldbe53__dangerous."
Still,inastudypublishedlastyearthattrackedmorethan17,000Canadiansforaboutadozenyears,researchersfoundpeoplewhosat54hadahigherdeathrisk,independentlyofwhetherornottheyexercised.
FiguresfromaUSsurveyin2003-2004foundAmericansspendmorethanhalftheirtimesitting,fromworkingattheirdeskstosittingincars.
Expertssaidmoreresearchisneededto55justhowmuchsittingisdangerous,andwhatmightbepossibletooffsetthoseeffects.
36.A.badB.goodC.meanD.dead
37.A.doesB.occursC.matchesD.dies
38.A.adviseB.talkC.suggestD.say
39.A.thrownB.caughtC.seenD.published
40.A.biologicalB.physicalC.psychologicalD.logical
41.A.commendingB.mendingC.recommendingD.communicating
42.A.standB.stateC.postD.position
43.A.harmfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.skillful
44.A.headB.armC.bodyD.foot
45.A.sleepB.restC.walkD.exercise
46.A.andB.soC.butD.then
47.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.lessthan
48.A.badB.harmfulC.disadvantageD.welcome
49.A.behindB.backC.infrontofD.forward
50.A.referringB.involvingC.takingD.bringing
51.A.effectsB.prefectsC.affectsD.offers
52.A.inactiveB.activeC.interactiveD.positive
53.A.suchB.littleC.lotD.that
54.A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.further
55.A.leaveoutB.bringoutC.holdoutD.figureout
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面短文,从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankeranddoctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardiannewspaper.
Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.”Hesaid.
EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)culture”thatistoblame.“Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn’tbecausetheywerereallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowheretherespectis.”Shewrote.
Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarloStranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearofInsignificance:
SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoungpeoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhasturnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(痴迷).”
“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobalvillage.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost‘important’peopleintheworldandfindingourselveswanting,”hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificantwhentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.
Thewayout?
Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeself-acceptancethroughaconstantsearchforself-knowledgethroughlife.”
“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentityoverandabovemeasurableachievement,”hesaid.
56.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.
A.choosejobsbasedoninterestsB.becomefamous
C.beteacher,bankeranddoctorD.earnmoremoney
57.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?
A.Choicesoffuturecareers.B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.
C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.
58.WhichofthefollowingistrueofDrCarloStrenger?
A.Heisanewspaperreporter.B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.
C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.
59.DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.
A.seekactiveself-acceptanceB.sticktotheirowndreams
C.makegre