新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7A.docx
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新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7A
全新版第二版综合B2U7-A
PartIListeningComprehension（10minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Englishhasrichervocabularythanothermajorlanguagesbecauseitborrowsalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.
正确答案：
A
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.
正确答案：
B
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.
正确答案：
A
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
WilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.
正确答案：
B
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Englishisagloballanguageintermsofthenumberofusers,thedepthofpenetrationandtherangeoffunctions.
正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Itisestimatedthataboutaquarteroftheworld'spopulationcanspeaksomeEnglish.
正确答案：
B
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
AccordingtotheTextB,therewillbeanewlanguagerulingtheworldinahundredyears.
正确答案：
B
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Languageshiftsareslowanddifficulttopredict.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmost（11）_________________asasecondlanguageand（12）_________________languageinmanypartsoftheworld.Themainreasonforthisvast（13）_________________ofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritish（14）_________________overmajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartin（15）_________________andculturalareaswhichalso（16）_________________highlytothewidespread（17）_________________ofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.The（18）_________________statisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationof（19）_________________invariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcan（20）_________________one'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.
Script:
Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmostcommonlyasasecondlanguageandofficiallanguageinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemainreasonforthisvastusageofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritishattackovermajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartineconomicalandculturalareaswhichalsocontributedhighlytothewidespreadacceptanceofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.ThecurrentstatisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationoflanguageandexcellenceinvariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcaninterferewithone'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.
正确答案：
commonly
正确答案：
official
正确答案：
usage
正确答案：
attack
正确答案：
economical
正确答案：
contributed
正确答案：
acceptance
正确答案：
current
正确答案：
languageandexcellence
正确答案：
interferewith
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Thetoleranceforchangealsorepresentsdeeplyrootedideasoffreedom.DanishscholarOttoJespersenwrotein1905,"TheEnglishlanguagewouldnothavebeenwhatitisiftheEnglishhadnotbeenforcenturiesgreatrespectersofthe21ofeachindividualandifeverybodyhadnotbeenfreeto22newpathsforhimself."
Ilikethatidea.Considerthatthesamecultural23producingtheEnglishlanguagealso24thegreatprinciplesoffreedomandrightsofmaninthe25world.Thefirstshoots26inEngland,andtheygrewstrongerinAmerica.TheEnglish-speakingpeopleshavedefeatedalleffortstobuild27aroundtheirlanguage.
Indeed,theEnglishlanguageisnotthespecial28ofgrammarians,languagepolice,teachers,writersortheintellectual29.Englishis,andalwayshasbeen,the30ofcommonman.
A）soilB）conservationC）nourishedD）preserve
E）workoutF）sprangupG）eliteH）makefor
I）tongueJ）powerK）fencesL）liberties
M）modernN）strikeoutO）mouth
21.______________________
正确答案：
L
22.______________________
正确答案：
N
23.______________________
正确答案：
A
24.______________________
正确答案：
C
25.______________________
正确答案：
M
26.______________________
正确答案：
F
27.______________________
正确答案：
K
28.______________________
正确答案：
D
29.______________________
正确答案：
G
30.______________________
正确答案：
I
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaim,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty（保单）,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.
Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.
Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.
Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthan"Thisstereodoesnotwork."
Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'rights.
31.
Whenaconsumerfindsthathisorherinit,thefirstthingheorsheshoulddoisto____.
A）complainpersonallytothemanager
B）threatentotakethesellertocourt
C）writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase
D）showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore
正确答案：
D
32.
Howcanaconsumermakehisorhercomplaintmoreeffective,accordingtothepassage?
A）Explainexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem.
B）Threatentotakethesellertocourt.
C）Makepoliteandgeneralstatementsabouttheproblem.
D）Avoidhavingdirectcontactwiththestoremanager.
正确答案：
A
33.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissuggestedasthelastalternativethatconsumersmayturnto?
A）Complaintothestoremanagerinperson.
B）Complaintothemanufacturer.
C）Writeacomplaintlettertothemanager.
D）TurntotheConsumers’RightsProtectionOrganizationforhelp.
正确答案：
D
34.
Thephrase"liveupto"（inPara.1）inthiscontextmeans____.
A）meetingthestandardof
B）realizingthepurposeof
C）fulfillingthedemandsof
D）keepingthepromiseof
正确答案：
A
35.
Thepassagetellsus____.
A）howtosettleaconsumer’scomplaintaboutafaultyitem
B）howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem
C）howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem
D）howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
正确答案：
B
PassageTwo
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare","SamuelJohnson"and"Webster"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish—WilliamtheConqueror.
Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whosp
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