09年全国自考英语二真题及答案.docx
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09年全国自考英语二真题及答案
2009年10月全国自考英语
(二)真题及答案
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////club/5346389 2009年10月全国自考英语真题 一、VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointeach)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Thetrafficwasheldupformorethanthirtyminutes,________causedmeto arrivelate.thatwhatwhich 答案:
D A.B.C.D. it 2.________hehasmanyfriends,heisoftenfeelinglonely. A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Since 答案:
C 3.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughhewasatthetime,hestillmanagedtomake himself_______.understoodunderstandingtounderstand 答案:
B A.B.C.D. understand 4.Therearemanysalesthisseason,duringwhichstoreswilllower their_________prices.generalordinaryusual 答案:
A A.B.C.D. normal 5.Asforfamilyeducation,parentsareencouragedtorelyon_________ratherthan punishment. A.criticism B.intimidationC.persuasion D.scolding 答案:
C 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部:
////club/5346389 6.Scientistsdoubtwhetherit’s_________toregulateone’sbiologicalclockby drinking. incrediblefashionablevaluable 答案:
A A.B.C.D. feasible 7.You’dbetterleavethings________ifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththem. A.lonelyB.onlyC.loneD.alone 答案:
D 8.Theroomwasquiet,_________theoccasionalcoughingfrommythroat. A.incaseB.exceptforC.byfarD.insteadof 答案:
B 9.Sofarscientistshaveonlyacquired_________understandingofthephysical processesthatcauseearthquakes. anindividual 答案:
A A.B.C.D. apartialachangeableanoriginal 10.Theprofit-sharingplanisdesignedto_______thestafftoworkhard. A.calculateB.demonstrateC.speculateD.motivate 答案:
D 二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointeach)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选 项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
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////club/5346389 1.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisfora mangoesshopping1heneedspurposeissettledandknowswhathewantsandhisobjectiveistofinditand3it;thepriceisa men5walkintoashopandaskthesalesman6whattheytheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptly7it,andthebusinessoftryingitonbeingwell,the9canbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfive minutes,withhardlyanybargainandtotheiraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,10doesnothaveexactlywhathethatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse.
(1).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
D althoughbeforeunlessbecause
(2).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
A inadvanceinadditionincontrastinreturn (3).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
C bookorderbuytake (4).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
B transactionconsiderationregulationpossession (5).
(A).(B). simply necessarily (C).(D). 答案:
A reluctantlyinevitably 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部:
////club/5346389 (6).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
C ofwithforat (7).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
D leavesmakespreventsproduces (8).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
A atonceatfirstatbestatleast (9).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
B saledealpaymentrequest (10).(A).(B).(C).(D). 答案:
B andorbutas 三、ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointseach)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
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////club/5346389 1.MyhusbandChristopherwasonceafinancialthoughhecouldn’t balanceourbudget,hisclientstrustedhimcompletelyandhemadethemfeel exchangetheypaidhimveryhadanicelifethattime,myyogastudio(瑜伽馆)wasjuststartingtomakeaprofit,andIhadrecentlydecoratedlast,Iwasincontrolofmyworkinglifeandpouredmyheartandsoulintomakingitsucceed. Whenwefirstmet,IfellhardforChristopherrightaway,althoughIwouldn’tcallit’dneverbeenwithamanwhowasprettierthanIwas,butafterawhileIgotusedtothis,anditdidn’tbothermesowasrecoveringfromabrokenheartandneededsomethingtohelpmemoveitwasn’tlove,itwasgood enough,andwhenheaskedmetomarryhimIjumpedatthechance,knowingthatitmightbemylast. ThingsstartedoutsowasworkingsteadilyandChristopherwaspatientlyclimbinguptheladderinhis,withoutanywarning,onegraywinterafternooninyearfive,hejustuppedandlefthisdeskatthebank,handedinhisresignation,andcamehomeandtoldmehewantedtostartaninteriordesignbusiness. Hehasalwayslovedmixingandmatching,andhasarealeyeforcolor,texture,andshape,buttheideaofturningahobbyintoabusinesswasn’tsomethingwehadeverthoughtthestressofhisjobwasbecomingtoomuchandperhapshewouldtakeafewmonthsoffoverthespringandsummertorelaxandgettheideaoutofhisdidn’tbelievehecouldbeoncehehadafewclients,hebegantodrawupplans,orderingcataloguesandturningouremptyworkshopintoakindofmakeshiftstudiowithallofhissketchespinnedtothespendingalotoftimeandmoneyonallofthispreparation,andreallydoingquiteanicejobofit,hecalledeachclientinturnandapologized,sayinghewouldn’tbeabletodesigntheirlivingspacesafterall.
(1).Asafinancialplanner,Christopher.(A).paidhisclientsverywell(B).wastrustedbyhisclients (C).wasmakinghisyogastudioprofitable(D).couldmakehisfamily’sbudgetbalanced 答案:
B
(2).Thewomaninthepassage. (A).fellinlovewithChristopheratfirstsight(B).managedayogastudiowithherhusband(C).feltreallyuncomfortablewithasmartman (D). 答案:
A marriedChristopherbecauseofabrokenheart 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部:
////club/5346389 (3).HiswifethoughtChristophersuddenlyquithisjobbecausehe.(A).couldn’twaittogetpromoted(B).hadexperienceininteriordesign(C).wantedtodosomethingheenjoyed (D).couldn’tbearthepressurefromhisjob 答案:
D (4).Thewomanherhusband’sdecision.(A).wassupportiveof(B).wasindifferentto(C).wassatisfiedwith(D).wasnegativeabout 答案:
D (5).ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatChristopher.(A).wasmorelikelytochangehismind(B).wouldreturntohisofficeinthebank(C).madeabigsuccessininteriordesign(D).wasnotwellpreparedforhisbusiness 答案:
A 2.Inaquiet,darkenedlectureroom,youbeginafrustratingfightagainst overheadprojectorhums,andyoucannotconcentrateonthestopabsorbinginformationandbecomeprofessorlostyoualongtimearebored. Virtuallyeveryonegetsboredonceinaofuschalkituptoadullenvironment.“ThemostcommonwaytodefineboredominWesterncultureis‘havingnothingtodo,’”sayspsychologistStephenVodanovichoftheUniversityofWestindeed,earlyresearchintotheeffectsofboredomfocusedonpeopleforcedtoperformdulltasks,suchasworkingafactoryassemblyline. Butboredomisnotmerelyannaturalpropertyofthecircumstances,researchersthisperceptionissubjectiveandrootedinaspectsof ofboredomvaryamongpeople:
someindividualsarefarlessliabletoboredomthanothers—andsome,suchasextroverts(性格外向者),aremorelikelytohavethisfeeling. Thus,anewgenerationofscientistsiscopingwiththepsychological interpretationsofthismosttediousofhumanemotions—andtheyhavefoundthatitismorecomplicatedthaniscommonlysaythatboredomisnotaunifiedconceptbutrathercomesinseveralofattention,anaspectof
consciousawareness,playsanimportantroleinboredom,suchthatimprovinga person’sabilitytofocusmaythereforedecreasefactorscanalsocontributetowhoarepoorinunderstandingtheirownfeelingsand 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部:
////club/5346389 thosewhobecomesuckedinanddistractedbytheirmoodsaremoreeasilybored,forexample. Stayingawayfromtediumisnotwhoareliabletoboredomaremore likelytosufferfromillssuchasdepressionanddrugaddiction;theyalsotendtobesociallyawkwardandpoorperformersatschoolorwork.
(1).(A).(B).(C).(D).答案:
D
(2).(A).(B).(C).(D).答案:
D (3).(A).(B).(C).(D).答案:
B (4).(A).(B).(C).(D).答案:
C (5).(A).(B).(C).(D).答案:
C Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto. illustratewhypeoplearelessabletofocusshowhowboringalectureinadarkroomistellpeoplehowfatigueaffectsconcentrationdescribeasituationwherepeoplecangetbored Itcanbeconcludedfromthat. doingnothingleadspeopletogetboredeasilywesternpeoplepaylittleattentiontoboredomboredomonlyaffectstheassemblylineworker peopleareliabletogetboredinadullsituation Researchersholdthatboredomresultsfrom.naturalsurroundingsvariouskindsoffactorssensitivepersonalitiessubjectiveperceptions Improvementofpeople’sabilitytofocusmay.affecttheirmoodsdistracttheirmindsreducetheirboredom increasetheirdepression Thepassagemainlyinvolves. effectsofboredomonpeople’slifeandworkvariouswaystoconquerthefeelingofboredomstudiesofpossiblereasonswhypeoplegetboredtheimportanceofscientificresearchintoboredom 3.Storytellingisoneofthefewhumanfeaturesthataretrulyuniversalacross cultureandthroughallofknownfindevidenceoffolktales 更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部:
////club/5346389 everywhereinancientcultures,writteninSanskrit,Latin,Greek,Chinese,Egyptianandinsocietiesofalltypesweavestories,fromoralstorytellersinhuntergatherertribestothemillionsofwritersbringingoutbooks,televisionshowsandwhenacharacteristicbehaviorshowsupinsomanydifferentsocieties,researcherspayattention:
itsrootsmaytellussomethingaboutourevolutionarypast. Tostudystorytelling,scientistsmustfirstdefinewhatconstitutesastory,andthatcanprovetherearesomanydiverseforms,scholarsoftendefinestorystructure,knownasnarrative,byex