陕西专升本英语真题1999年.docx

陕西专升本英语真题1999年.docx

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陕西专升本英语真题1999年

1999年陕西省普通高校在校生专升本招生考试英语试题

注意事项：

1．满分为150分。

考试时间为150分钟。

2．分试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ。

卷Ⅰ为客观题，考生必须用钢笔或圆珠笔把答案写在答题纸上；卷Ⅱ为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。

3．答卷前将密封线内项目填写清楚。

试卷Ⅰ

Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure

Directions：

Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.He'sfar______oftheothersinmathematics.

A.advancedB.forwardC.progressiveD.ahead

2.HestoodwavinguntilthetrainwasoutOf______．

A.sceneB.sightC.glimpseD.reach

3.ThedesksandChairscanbe______totheheightofeachchild．

A.adjustedB.adoptedC.measuredD.objected

4.Itookthemedicinebutitdidn'thaveany______．

A.effortB.responseC.effectD.relation

5.Ididn't______youcarryingapackwhenyoucamein．

A.watchB.regardC.visionD.notice

6.IwonderhowMrs.Brownhasbeen______inhospital.

A.gettingoffB.gettingacross

C.gettingonD.gettingthrough

7.Iwatchedthewrestling______onTVlastnight.

A.matchB.fightC.contestD.sport

8.Thisroughlife______toinjurehishealth．

A.expectedB.promisedC.enforcedD.threatened

9.Yonoughttotakeevery______ofimprovingyourEnglish．

A.timeB.ChanceC.thingD.case

10.Aspreparationswerenotcompletedintime，theconferencehadtobe______tillthenextTuesday．

A.putawayB.cancelledC.putasideD.postponed

11.Ibegantoironthewhitedressthatmydaughterhad______fromthewardrobe.

A.ObtainedB.takenC.broughtD.Collected

12.I______mythingstoahotelinGreenStreet．

A.gatheredB.gotC.movedD.pitched

13.Isthatfilmstill______?

A.runningB.workingC.takingD.performing

14.They______onlyfivetractorstwoyearsago．

A.gainedB.obtainedC.acceptedD.possessed

15.Henrylookedverymuch______whenhewascaughtcheatingintheexam．

A.excitedB.embarrassedC.excitingD.embarrassing

16.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries．

A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents

17.Someofthestudentsinhisclassseem______todotheirassignments．

A.boringB.interestingC.tiringD.unwilling

18.Let'sworkhardtofind______totheproblem．

A.ananswerB.awayC.amethodD.asolution

19.Theyhavedevelopedtechniqueswhichare______tothoseusedinmostfactories．

A.simplerB.betterC.superiorD.greater

20.Atthebeginningofthisterm,ourEnglishteacher______alistofbooksforustoread．

A.turnedoutB.madeoutC.handedinD.passedon

21.Herearesometoys.Youcan______oneortwoforyourlittlesonasabirthdaypresent.

A.singleoutB.pickoutC.workoutD.findout

22.Thetriphas______hismemoryofhischildhood．

A.broughtaboutB.broughtback

C.broughtoverD.broughtforth

23.Ifyoudon't______smokingyouWillnevergetrecovered．

A.giveoffB.giveinC.giveoutD.giveup

24.Ishouldbegladto______youonthesubjectassoonaspossible.

A.hearfromB.hearofC.hearaboutD.hearto

25.Tom'sgrandmotherhadtolook______hislittledaughterathomeashetookabusinesstriptoanothercity．

A.forB.afterC.atD.out

26.We've______sugar．AskMarytolendussome．

A.runawaywithB.rundownC.runoutofD.runof

27.I'msorryIhave______dictionary.You'dbettergotothelibrary．

A.notsuchB.notsuchaC.notasuchD.nosucha

28.I'mnottheonewhopushedyou，______?

A.amIB.wasIC.didID.doI

29._______，thisorthat?

A.WhichisbetterB.Whatisbetter

C.WhatisthebestD.Whichisthebest

30.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedoutasuccess．

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what

31.Thepicture_______hasahouseandflowersistheoneIlikebest．

A.itB.thatC.whatD.where

32.Thisisthebook_______Iwastellingyoujustnow．

A.aboutthatB.inthatC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

33.IfMaryhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,she______inlastmonth’smarathonrace．

A.WouldparticipateB.mightparticipate

C.WouldhaveparticipatedD.mustparticipate

34.Hedidn't______andsohefailedtheexamination.

A.workenoughhardB.hardworkenough

C.hardenoughworkD.workhardenough

35.______absurdwashismannerthateveryonestaredathim.

A.SuchB.TooC.SoD.Much

36.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina______whatkindofcountrysheis．

A.heknewB.hedidn'tknow

C.didheknowD.hecouldn'tknow

37.______thesadnews，sheleanedoverthedeskandcriedbitterly．

A.TohearB.TobeheardC.HaveheardD.Havingheard

38.Excuseme，butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.

A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake

39.______somemoney，Jimmywasabletobuyhismotherawashingmachine．

A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved

40.Fewofusthoughtthattheproblemwasworth______.

A.discussB.discussingC.discussedD.todiscuss

Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart,eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,D.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Scientistsdiscoveredthatatomsofsomesubstancesareradioactive.Thismeansthattheyareunstableandcanbesplit.Thechainofsplittingatomsreleasesgreatdestructiveenergyanditwasthisdiscoverywhichledscientiststodeveloptheideaofanatomicbomb.TheAmericangovernmentsecretlyworkedtoproducesuchabombandthefirstversionwasmuchmorepowerfulthananyonehadthought.

Bythistime,theWorldWarⅡhadendedinEurope.ButtheJapaneserefusedtosurrender,theAmericansdecidedthatbydroppinganatomicbombonJapan,theycouldendthewarquicklyandsavemoreoftheirsoldier’slives.

Soonaftermidnighton6August1945,abombwasdroppedonthecityofHiroshima,aciviliantarget.Nowarningwasgivenandtherewastotaldevastation.Almostallthebuildingsweredestroyedandmorethan100000peoplediedorwerehorriblywounded.

TheJapanesemilitarystilldidnotwanttosurrendersothreedayslater,theAmericansdroppedasecondatomicbombonthecityofNagasaki,killing45000people.TheJapanesegovernmentwasdiscussingendingthewarwhentheyheardthenewsofNagasaki.Finally,theysurrenderedandtheWorldWarⅡcametoanend.

Atfirst,thescientistswhohadbuiltthebombwerepleasedthatithadhelpedtoendthewar.However,manywouldcometorealizethattheyhadhelpedtocreatethemostterribleweaponknowntoman.

41.Thefirstatomicbomb______.

A.waslesspowerfulB.wasdroppedinNagasaki

C.wasafailureD.wastestedindesert

42.“Surrender”means______.

A.giveoffB.giveupC.surroundD.surpass

43.TheAmericansdroppedanatomicbomb______.

A.inordertodestroyJapanesemilitaryforces

B.inordertoendthewarandsavetheirsoldier'slives

C.forthepurposeofkilling100000people

D.toseeifthebombwaspowerfulenough

44.TheAmericansdroppedasecondbombinJapan______.

A.becausetheJapanesemilitaryhadnotsurrendered

B.becausetheywantedtokillmoreJapanesepeople

C.becausetheywantedtoshowoffthenewweapon

D.becausetheatomicbombwasthebestweapon

45.What’stheattitudescientiststowardatomicbomb?

______.

A.PleasedB.WorriedC.DisapprovedD.Notmentioned

Passage2

In1917,Russiawasinchaos.Theeconomywascollapsing,therewerefoodshortagesandthecountrywassufferingheavylossesintheWorldWarⅠ.Inevitably,peoplebegantolosefaithintheirruler,TsarNicholasⅡ.On15March1917,aftermuchpoliticalunrest,theTsardecidedtoabdicate.HewasreplacedbyanewgovernmentledbyAlexanderKerensky.

Tobeginwitharivalpoliticalgroup,theBolsheviks,ledbyVladimirLenninandLeonTrotsky,supportedthenewgovernment,buttheirrelationshipsooncollapsed.TheBolshevikswantedevenmorechange—theiraimwastoreplacetheexistingpoliticalstructurewithgroupsrepresentingeachsectorofsocietyandtheyurgedeveryworkertojoinarevolutioninordertobringthisabout.InJuly1917,theBolshevikstriedtooverthrowthegovernmentbutfailed.Theytriedagainon24Octoberandthistimetheyweresuccessful.TheprovisionalgovernmentwasarrestedinStPetersburg,andLenintookoverasHeadofState.SupportfortheBolshevikssoonspreadacrossRussia,andworld'sfirst“workers’revolutionaryState”becamereality.

46.FromthepassagewemayknowthatthesituationinRussiain1917was______.

A.favorableB.indisorderC.inspiringD.encouraging

47.People______TsarNicholasⅡin1917.

A.weresatisfiedB.overthrew

C.didnotbelieveinD.hadfaithin

48.AnewgovernmentledbyAlexanderKerensky______.

A.wassupportedbytheBolsheviksallthetime

B.wasoverthrewbytheBolsheviks

C.abdicated

D.wantedmorechange

49.Theword“provisional”means______.

A.temporaryB.proposalC.powerfulD.revolutionary

50.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.

A.TheEconomyinRussiaB.TheBirthofCommunism

C.TheTsarNicholasⅡD.Lenin,HeadofState

Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Passage3

Eventhenewestgardenerrealizesthatplantsdiewithoutwater;whatisnotsowellknownisthatplantsdieequallydecisively,thoughnotsoquickly,iftheyareoverwatered.Beginnersusuallydecidetoplayitsafeandkeeptheirpottedplantsthoroughlywet.Inconsequence,deathbydrowningis