英语高考模拟卷杭州高级中学届高三高考最后一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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英语高考模拟卷杭州高级中学届高三高考最后一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
浙江省杭州高级中学2014届高三高考
最后一次模拟考试
英语试题
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.
---_________.
A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadeal
C.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot
2.WeChinesehaveadream--_____dreamtoturnawell-offlifeinto______realityby2020.
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;/D.the;/
3.Schoolsneedtotakenoteofstudentswhoare__________toinfectionsandtokeeptrackofthestudents’healthcondition.
A.absentB.sensitiveC.fragileD.awkward
4.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t__________meangoodqualityofit.
A.alternativelyB.approximatelyC.obviouslyD.necessarily
5.D.P.RKoreathreatenedto__________fromsix-partytalksunlessitsproperrightswerenottobesatisfied.
A.escapeB.fleeC.retireD.withdraw
6.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceincreasestosuchadegreethatparentsdon’tallowthemtogoonline.
A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.that
7.Pridepreventsmenfrom__________tasks,suchashouseworkandraisingchildren,whichwomenaresupposedtobegoodat.
A.takingoffB.takingoverC.takingdownD.takingup
8.Don’tofferhelptoyourchildrenunlessitisnecessary.Otherwisetheymaydependonit__________youwillalwayshelpthem.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
9.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Aminormistakemay__________causelifelongregret.
A.howeverB.thusC.otherwiseD.furthermore
10.Iactuallybelievethatyou_______inhospitalnowifyouhadwornseatbeltsatthattime.
A.weren’tB.hadnotbeen
C.wouldn’thavebeenD.wouldn’tbe
11.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst______inordertocreateafairersociety.
A.distributionB.arrangement
C.insecurityD.privilege
12.Advancedtechnologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear._____,thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.
A.Asaresult B.Inparticular C.Inaddition D.Tobehonest
13.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears____treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
A.toplant B.toplanting
C.plant D.planting
14.---Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?
---No,notnow.Buthe_____inthearmyfor8years.
A.wouldserveB.servedC.hadservedD.wasserving
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Eventhoughmyparentsweremarriedforwelloverfiftyyears,Istillfeltthattheystayedtogether“forthesakeofthechildren”.Ateighty-fiveyearsold,Dad21astroke.Whilehewasrecoveringinthehospital,Isawmyparents’22shinethroughlikeneverbefore.IwatchedDadreachhishandoutforMomto23.Inoticedhefirmlypulledhertowardhimforakissontheforehead.InmylifetimeIhadnever24theseoutwardsignsoflovebymyparents.
Gradually,Dad’shealth25andsoonafterhiseighty-eighthbirthdayhewashospitalized.__26thenextfourmonths,hespentonlyafewdaysathome,inbetween27tothehospitalandnursinghomes.The28neverfoundoutexactlywhattheproblemwas,butweknewhistimeherewithuswas29.
MomwouldvisitDadfaithfullyeveryday,andsometimes30twiceaday.Ofcourse,she__31madesurehehadthecleanestlaundryandthetastiesttreats.WhileIwasatwork,Momtookthebustothe32toseehimintheafternoon.Shemadecertainthedoctors,nursesandstaff__33himthefinestcare.EachdayhewouldreachouttoholdMom’shand.
Thenextday,MomandIbroughtanniversarycardsandflowersto34withDad.ThateveningMomandIwentoutfora(n)35,butspecialanniversarydinnerwithmywife.The__36ofussatatthetableforfour—thefourthplace37Dad’slovingpresence.
38MomandIarrivedatthehospitalthefollowingafternoon,Dad’snursestoppedusinthehallway.Hestood39infrontofthedoorandreachedouthishand,placingitonmyshoulder.Therewasnoneedforwords.WeknewDadwas40.MomheldDad’shandandgavehimonelastkiss,astheirloveshinedthrough.
21.A.treatedB.encounteredC.discoveredD.suffered
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Weredheadsarewellknownforourbadtempers.Nowitseemsthereisscientificbackingforourparticularcomplainingaswell.
ScientistsintheUnitedStatesstudiedagroupof144dentalpatientsalmosthalfofwhomhadredhair.Theyfoundthatthered-hairedgroupweremoresensitivetopainandasaresultweretwiceaslikelytoavoidvisitingthedentist.
Previousresearchhadshownthatredheadsweremoreresistanttotheeffectsoflocalanesthesia(局部麻醉)thanpeoplewithotherhaircolors.
Thescientistssaythatthisred-hairedsensitivitytopainstemsfromtheactionsofagenecalledMC1R.Thisisresponsiblefortheproductionofmelaninwhichgivesskinandhairitscolor.Inaboutfivepercentofwhitepeoplethegeneismutated(突变)leadingtofairskinandredhair.
Researcherssaytherearesomepeoplewiththegeneinthebrainandthatthiscouldaffectpainsensitivity.
ProfessorDanielSesslerfromtheClevelandClinicintheUnitedStatesisoneoftheauthorsofthestudy.Hesaystheresearchisaconsiderablescientificbreakthrough.
"Redhairisthefirstphenotype(表现某一显性特征之生物个体或群体)ofanestheticrequirementinhumans.AndwhatImeanbyphenotypeisanexternalcharacteristic.
"Sosupposeyouarewalkingdownthestreetandyouseesomeonewho'salittleolderandalittleyounger-thattellsyounothingabouttheiranestheticrequirement.Youseeamanandawoman-thattellsyounothingabouttheiranestheticrequirement.Butyouseearedhead-aha!
Youknowthatpersonisgoingtorequire20percentmoregeneralanesthesia."
FrommyownpersonalexperienceIwouldsaythatthereissomemerittothisidea.IhavefoundthatIhavehadtoaskdentistsforextraanestheticinthemiddleofprocedures.
Somedentistsarguethatagreatersensitivitytopainmightactuallybenefitredheadsanddrivethemtoseethedentistmorequickly.InmyowncaseIcanprovethatisdefinitelynottrue.
41.Welearnfromthetextthatred-hairedgroupare_______________.
A.easilyinfluencedbythesenseofpainandneedmoreanestheticrequirement
B.usuallymoresensitivetosomepainfulthings
C.justwell-knownfortheirgoodtemperandstrongpainsensitivity
D.good-lookingwithfairskinandredhair
42.Theunderlinepart“stemfrom”mostprobablymeans_______________.
A.tofitinB.togrowoutof
C.toresultinD.togetalongwith
43.Whatdothescientiststhinkthisred-hairedsensitivitytopainresultsfrom?
A.Melaninwhichisresponsiblefortheproductionwhichgivesskinandhairitscolor.
B.Themutatedgeneleadingtofairskinandredhair
C.Somepersonswiththisgeneinthebrain
D.Anexternalcharacteristicofaperson.
44.AccordingtoProfessorDanielSessler,themostamazingthingabouttheanestheticrequirementinhumanswhichcanbejudgedby______.
A.someone’sageandhair
B.someone’sgenderandfigure
C.someone’steethandtheskillsofthedentist
D.someone’sexternalcharacteristic
45.Wecaninferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat_____.
A.redheadsneedlessanestheticintheoperation
B.theresultsofthisred-hairedsensitivitytopainwillbethesame
C.thewriterisared-hairedperson
D.redheadshavemanybenefitsofbeingred-haired
B
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