高人教版英语必修三单词表中文.docx
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高人教版英语必修三单词表中文
高人教版英语必修三单词表中文
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北大附中高一下学期英语期末测试题
Ⅰ．单项选择：
（共20小题，每小题1分）
1．Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages________attractedtheaudience'sinterest.
A.sothat B.that C.what D.inwhich
2．Somepeopleoftentake________forgranted________whatisnewisalwaysbetterthanwhatisold.
A.it;it B.that;that C.it;that D.that;it
3．IcanhardlyimaginePeter________acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.
A.sailing B.sail C.tosail D.tohavesailed
4．——Wouldyoumind________tothetown________youvisitedlastmonth?
——Ofcoursenot.
A.sending;which B.tobesent;whereC.beingsent;which D.beingsent;where
5．________hispaleface,weallsuggested________toseethedoctorrightaway.
A.Seeing;hegoing B.Havingseen;himgo C.Seeing;hisgoing D.Seen;himgoing
6．Whodidthemanagerofthecompany________thereport?
A.have B.havewrite C.havewrites D.havetowrite
7．She________notwell,andyettheclothersshe________fitherverywell.
A.hason;puton B.puton;hason C.wears;dressed D.dresses;wears
8．Iwonderifyourbrotherwillgototheball.Ifyourbrotherdoes,so________mine.
A.is B.do C.does D.will
9．Tomisgoingcampingwith________boys.
A.littletwoother B.twolittleother C.twootherlittle D.littleothertwo
10．Thegentleman________youtoldmethedaybeforeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.
A.who B.aboutwhom C.whom D.withwhom
11．Hisclosefriendmusthavestayeduplatelastnight,________?
A.didn'the B.hasn'the C.mustn'the D.needn'the
12．Hisfatherisusedtosleepingwiththewindows________andthelights________.
A.opening;on B.opened;off C.open;on D.opening;off
13．Thelecturehallissocrowded.There________over600peopleinit.
A.mustbe B.can'thold C.shouldhave D.willbe
14．ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage________inthe16th
century.
A.cameup B.camealong C.cameout D.cameacross
15．——Doyouknowwhatthechildrendidyesterdayafternoon?
——WhenIgothome,they________computergames.
A.play B.areplaying C.wereplaying D.hadplayed
16．Takecare.You________burnyourmouth.Thecoffeeishot.
A.must B.can C.should D.might
17．——Robert,you'rewanted________thephone.
——Doyouknowwho________?
A.on;heis B.for;ishe C.on;itis D.for;itis
18．Heoftenthinksof________hecandomoreforhiscountry.
A.what B.how C.that D.which
19．——TheEnglishteacherspokesofastthatIcouldn't________whathesaid.
——Hesaidtherewouldbeadiscussion________thelecture.
A.understand;beingfollowedby B.follow;following
C.catch;tobefollowed D.hear;followedby
20．——Lookatthismobilephone.It'sanewtype.
——Itlooksnice.CanI________it________andseewhetheritworks?
A.try;out B.work;out C.carry;out D.turn;out
Ⅱ．完形填空：
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共20小题，每小题1分）
Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe 1 .
Todaythingsare 2 ,theworldhasbecometoo 3 .Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeweare 4 ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth 5 survive（生存）.
Everyone 6 todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing 7 ,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown, 8 willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we 9 tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto 10 moreandmoretrees.
Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.
11 ,inmostcountrieswastesare 12 putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare
13 lawstostopthis.
Weknow,too,thatifthe 14 oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough 15 Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?
Itweeatmorevegetablesandless 16 ,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops 17 fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.
Ournaturalresourceswill 18 longerifwelearntorecyclethem.
Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth19 .
Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer
20 inthefuture.
1．A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable
2．A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different
3．A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy
4．A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
5．A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot
6．A.wondersB.realizesC.considerD.discovers
7．A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas
8．AmountainsB.theseaC.treesD.forests
9．A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon
10．A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown
11．A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore
12．A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly
13．A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few
14．A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution
15．A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives
16．A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain
17．A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps
18．A.useB.stayC.keepD.last
19．A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward
20.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest
Ⅲ．阅读理解：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.
OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.
Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfrollfinally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.
OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon,suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!
1．Thetextismainlyabout________.
A.astrangeman B.anunusualparty
C.howrollerskatingbegan D.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury
2．PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe________.
A.oftengaveotherssurprises B.wasagiftedmusician
C.inventedtherollerskates D.wasfullofimagination
3．Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?
A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement. B.Thepartygueststookmerlinforafool.
C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation. D.Merlingothimselfintotrouble.
B
Attwoo'clockabankrobberstolein."Thisisaholdup,"themansaidloudly.Hetookagunfromunderhisjacket,pointingtoGeorge."Handitover!
"Georgereachedintohismoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetoppart-closetosixthousanddollars.Therobbertookthemandturnedtoleave.
Then,whileeveryonewatchedtherobber,Georgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoney-box,tookbillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocketsecretly.
Thedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgone.Georgefainted（晕倒）.
Assoonashewassafelybehindhisbedroomdoor,Georgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.
Thenextmorning,whiletheotherswereexaminingthebank'srecords,GeorgewascalledintoMrBurrow'sofficeandwasintroducedtoMr.Carruthers,whousedtobepresidentofthebank.
"Goodmorning,George,Iwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterday,butwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatourlittlebankcanberobbedtoo.Ihaveretired（退休）,butI'malwaysthinkingofourbank.That'swhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterday,justto
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