18学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题附答案.docx
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18学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题附答案
2018年春期四川省棠湖中学高二年级开学考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Goforawalk.B.Goshopping.C.Buysomeclothes.
2．HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?
A.$5,00B.$10,000.C.$15,000.
3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It’snoisyoutside.B.Theairisfresh.C.She’llkeepthewindowopen.
4．Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome.B.Ontheway.C.Inarestaurant
5．WhatdoesTomdo?
A.He’satruckdriver.B.He’sashipcaptain.C.He’sapilot.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.CoffeeB.TeaC.Water
7.Whatisthemandoing?
A.WatchingTVB.WritingsomereportsC.Listeningtotheradio
8.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.LateatnightB.IntheafternoonC.Inthemorning
听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。
9.Whatisthemothergoingtodotomorrow?
A.TowatchTV.B.Toplanttrees.C.Tocutdownsometress.
10.Whatdoesthemotherwanthersontoknowmostofall?
A.Tree-plantingDayisimportanttoman.
B.Cuttingdowntreesisnecessarytoman.
C.Treesareveryimportanttoman.
11.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?
A.Helikestoaskquestions.B.Heenjoysplantingtrees.C.Heknowsnothingaboutplantingtrees.
听第9段材料，回答第12~14小题。
12.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?
A.InafarmhouseB.IntheopenairC.Atahotel
13.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?
A.Itwassunny.B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.C.Itsnowedalot.
14.WhatdidSuethinkofthepeopleinthecountry?
A.Theyweretall.B.Theywerestrange.C.Theywerefriendly.
听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。
15.HowlongdidthemanstayintheFrenchclass?
A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.Fourweeks
16.Whydidtheteachertellthemantostopcoming?
A.Becausehewentfaroutoftheclass.
B.Becausehehadaquarrelwiththeteacher.
C.Becausehedidn’tobeytheclassrules.
17.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirstafterhearingwhatthemansaid?
A.SurprisedB.DisappointedC.Angry
听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。
18.Whereisthespeakerstayingnow?
A.InAmericaB.InEnglandC.InChina
19.HowoftendoesthespeakergotoSoho?
A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek
20.WhatishisEnglishfriendinterestedin?
A.EatingfoodB.TakingatripC.Mountainclimbing
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Computerproblems?
ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswithhomecomputers（PCsandMacs）.Phone‘theComputerDoctor’nowforafreeestimate.
09651325693
Roomtolet
Twostudentslookingforonemoretosharethehouse.Ownroomwithsinglebed,wardrobe,deskandchair.Nearuniversitycampusandshoppingcentre.£250permonth+bills（includingWi-Fi）.Non-smokersonly.
PhoneLuka719873466.
Lost!
!
!
SmallgreycatmissingintheLessHallarea.She’sfrightenedofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,please,pleasephone：
09651324472
Wereallymissher!
DRUMMERWANTED
ForrecentlyformedbandMusthaveabilityandexperience.Weplaymostlyindierock.
Manysongsalreadywritten.SomeperformancesinlocalpubsinNov/Dec.Sendemailsandsoundsamplesto：
newband@.
Phone719533857foranyquestion.
21.Whichnumberwouldyouphoneifyouwanttorentaroomneartheuniversitycampus?
A.09651324472B.09651325693.C.719873466.D.719533857.
22.Whoismostlikelytobeacceptedasadrummer?
A.Apersonwhoislearningmusic.B.Apersonwhoisgoodatwritingsongs.
C.Apersonwhohasworkedinlocalpubs.D.Apersonwhohasgivenrockperformances.
23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Aposter.B.Amagazine.C.Anoticeboard.D.Anationalnewspaper.
B
OnSunday23April,morethan30,000peopleparticipatedinthe2017LondonMarathon,running26.2miles（42.2kilometres）aroundthecitycentre.
TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.Atthefirstonejust6,225peoplecompletedthecourse,andsincethenithasgrownintooneofthebiggestsportingeventsintheworld.Itisoneofthe‘WorldMarathonMajors’,whichisacompetitionmadeupofsixglobalmarathonevents.Theoverallmaleandfemalewinnersreceive$1millioninprizemoneybetweenthem.ThereareelevenpeoplewhohaveruneveryLondonMarathonsinceitbegan—theycallthemselvesthe‘EverPresents’.
Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.
However,mostmarathonrunnersarenotprofessionalathletes.Theyareamateurswhohavetrainedformonthstoraisemoneyforcharityorjustasapersonalchallenge.Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla（大猩猩）,tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganisation’.
MatthewReeswasanotherrunnertoencouragepeople,ashestoppedjustbeforethefinishlinetohelpDavidWyethrunthelast200m.Theydidnotknoweachotherbefore,butMatthewsawthatDavidwasexhaustedandpossiblyclosetocollapsing,andwantedtohelphimfinish.
EveryyeartherearelotsoftouchingstorieslikethisfromtheLondonMarathon,anditisahugeachievementeventorunthe26.2miles!
24.WhatdoweknowaboutLondonMarathonfromthetext?
A.Ithasbeenheldcontinuouslyfor37years.B.Mostofitsrunnersareprofessionalathletes.
C.Eachwinnercanreceive$1millioninprizemoney.D.It’sthemostinfluentialsportingeventintheworld
25.WhatmakesthewinnersofLondonMarathonthisyearspecial?
A.Theirnationality.B.TheirspeedC.Theirprizemoney.D.Theirpurpose.
26.WhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofTomHarrison?
A.Totelluscompetitorscanhelpeachother.
B.Toprovesomeamateursarenotgoodrunners.
C.Toindicateparticipationmattersmorethansuccess.
D.Toshowthesportseventmeanscharityforsomepeople.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheLondonMarathonB.ImpressiveMarathonRunners
C.TouchingStoriesbehindMarathonD.TheHistoryoftheLondonMarathon
C
OneofmyalltimefavoriteholidaydestinationsistheGoldCoast.Withitsbeautifulbeaches,mountainhinterlandandthemeparks,thevarietyfromonelocationtoanotherisfantastic!
Andit’salsoimportantthatit'slikeaplaygroundformychildren.
TheGoldCoastcertainlyofferssomethingforeverymemberofourfamily.Weallloveheadingdowntothebeachforanearlymorningswimorsurf.Thebeachesfeaturesomeofthesoftestgoldensandandpumpingwaves,makingthemidealforsurfing.Safetyisimportant,especiallywhenI'moutwiththekids,andIfeelbetterknowingthatlifeguardsarecontinuallyonpatrol（巡逻）.Thelongcoastalsooffertheperfectsettingforaleisurelywalkatsunset-afavoriteactivityofmine.
Then,ofcourse,there'sthebargain-huntinginthecity'scenter.Forshopping-goers,thereareamazingshoppingcenters,boutiquesandtheusualchainstores.IalwayspickuploadsofgoodiesatPacificFair.
TheGoldCoastispopularforitsthemeparks--SeaWorld,WarnerBrosMovieWorldandDreamWorld.ThesealanddolphinpresentationsatSeaWorldkeepbothchildrenandadultsontheedgeoftheirseatsastheseacreaturesgothroughaseriesofcomplicatedjumps,flipsandrolls.It'sgreatentertainmentandaneducationalwindowtotheunderwaterworldforthekids.OurkidsalsoenjoymeetingthecharactersatMovieWorldandwatchinghowrealmoviesaremade.
Night-timeisequallyfun,asweusuallysetofftofindthebestlocalrestaurantsandcafes.ThemixofculturesandinfluenceshasgiventheGoldCoastawidevarietyofchoices,includingmodernAustralian,Italian,Asianandseafood,althoughsometimesnothingbeatsfishandchips!
AvisittotheGoldCoastintheSunshineStateisworthwhileandfun.
28.WhydoestheauthorconsidertheGoldCoastasheridealholidaydestination?
A.Therearealotofshoppingcenters.B.Thewholefamilycanhavefunthere
C.It’sasafeandinterestingplaceforkidsD.Theauthorcanwalkleisurelyalongthecoast.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boutiques”probablymean?
A.ThemeparksB.BeautifulparksC.SmallshopD.Localrestaurants
30.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.WhatthethemeparksofferB.HowpopulartheGoldCoastis
C.WhykidslovethemeparkssomuchD.WhatpeoplecandointheGoldCoast
31.WhatmakesnighttimeintheGoldCoastattractivefortourists?
A.ThepresentationsB.TheentertainmentsC.TheshoppingcentersD.Variouschoicesoffood
D
Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpower,andyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.
Forsomepeople,smartphoneshavefreedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy（自主权）intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothersthough,smartphoneshavebecometyrants（暴君）intheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnth
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