中考英语模拟试题 附答案.docx

中考英语模拟试题 附答案.docx

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中考英语模拟试题附答案

新课标中考英语模拟试题附答案

本试卷满分100分考试时间90分钟

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

合计

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请同学们注意：

请将本试题中的1-35题的答案填涂到答题卡中，相信自己，我能行。

得分

评卷人

一、单项填空（请将正确答案填涂到答题卡中，共15小题，计15分）

★1.HowdidyoulikeyourholidayinMountMeng?

Weenjoyeditverymuch.____sightisverybeautiful.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

★2.Betty,LucyislookingforherEnglishbook.Isthis____?

No,thatis_____.Idon’tknowwherehersis.

A.hers;mineB.her;mineC.hers;myD.she;me

★3.Afamoussingercametoourschool____asunnyspringmorning.

Hownice!

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

★4.Look!

Linyiis_____nowthanitusedtobe.

A.quitecleanB.thecleanestC.verycleanD.muchcleaner

★5._____wecandealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.ThoughD.Whether

★6.Whichofthecupswillyoutake?

I’lltake______,oneisformymother,theotherisformyfather.

A.neitherB.bothC.allD.either

★7.Pleasebequiet.Ihave______totellyou.

A.importantsomethingB.nothingimportant

C.importantanythingD.somethingimportant

★8.I’msorryIcan’tfollowyou.Wouldyoumindsayingthatslowly?

_________.

A.Yes,ofcoursenotB.Nevermind

C.It’smypleasureD.Certainlynot

★9.Oh,dear!

Didyouwalksuchalongwayonsuchahotday?

Sitdownandhaveadrink.You_____betiredandthirsty.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

★10.MissWhiteisfriendlytous.Shealways_____goodsolutionstoourproblems.

A.endsupB.staysupC.makesupD.comesupwith

★11.Thisistheplace____theirancestorslived.

A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which

★12.There_____asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.

A.willholdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold

★13.ThousandsofpeopleinWenchuan_____formorethanoneyear.

A.diedB.havediedC.havebeendeadD.hadbeendead

★14.Ifyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourschoollives,they______happy.

A.areB.willbeC.isD.willhave

★15.Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme_____fromheretothebookstore.

Sure.Abouttwomiles.

A.howmuchisitB.howmuchitis

C.howfaritisD.howfarisit

得分

评卷人

★二、完形填空（请将正确答案填涂到答题卡相应位置，共10小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Studentsworkveryhardbutmanyofthemareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressure（16）theirparents.Moststudentsare（17）beingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveabrightlife.Thoughthatmaybeagoodideaforcleverstudents,（18）itmaybecomeheavypressureforstudentswhohavedifficultiesintheirstudies.

Somestudentsjointhegroupsoftrouble-makers.Manyofthemhaveworkedveryhardatschoolbuttheyhave（19）intheexams,andmaketheirparentsdisappointed.Suchstudentsfeelthatthey’re（20）byeveryoneelseandtheydon’twanttostudyatschoolanylonger.

Mostparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,buttheydon’thelptheminanyway.Theythinkthattheyaren’tabletohelptheirchildrenandthatit’sthe（21）worktohelpthem.Tomakematters（22）,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentoeveningschools.Thoseschoolsonlyhelpstudentstopassexams.

Manyschoolsusuallyhaverulesabout（23）,fromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirschoolbags.（24）,suchstrictrulesmayhurtthefeelingsofthestudents.

Almost40％ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howto（25）rightfromwrong,howtoshowlovetoothers,eventotheirparents.

16.A.withB.forC.fromD.to

17.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.hardly

18.A.andB.sinceC.butD./

19.A.succeedB.failedC.passedD.missed

20.A.likedB.lovedC.dislikedD.remembered

21.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher’sD.teachers’

22.A.betterB.moreC.worseD.bad

23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

24.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AfterallD.Firstofall

25.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.speak

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评卷人

★三、阅读理解

（一）阅读短文，完成26-35小题（请将正确答案填涂到答题卡相应位置）

A

Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.

Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.

Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendsnow.

OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn’trememberdoingso.

Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

26.Thewritergotthegiftaftermakingfriendswiththeboy.

27.Thesmilewasanimportantgiftbecausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.

28.Thewriterdidn’ttalktoanyonebecauseshedidn’tlikethem.

29.Thesmilechangedherlife,shestartedtomakefriends.

30.Shenowthinksthefeelingofunhappinesscamefromherself.

B

Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegative（消极的）meanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositive（积极的）actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dog-tired”meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel（冷酷的）.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow“cat”isuseddifferentlyaswell.

Theroseisregardedasasymbol（象征）ofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsfor（代表）love,peace（和平）,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.

Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

31.Theword“dog”inChineseusually_______.

A.showspeaceB.standsforfriendship

C.hasanegativemeaning

D.hasapositivemeaning

32.“Everydoghasitsday.”means“_______”.

A.Everybodyintheworldislucky.

B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.

C.Ifoneworkshard,he’ssuretosucceed.

D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.

33.Westernpeopleusuallyuse“cat”toreferto（指代）“_______”.

A.atiredpersonB.abraveman

C.ahomelesspersonD.anunkindwoman

34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wordsshowdifferencesinculture.

B.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.

C.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.

D.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries.

35.What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?

A.Negativeorpositive

B.Differentcountrieshavedifferentculture

C.RosemeansthesameinChineseandEnglish

D.WhatdogsandcatmeaninEnglishandChinese.

★

（二）阅读对话，完成第36-40小题。

C

A:

Hi,David.Ididn’tseeyoulastweek.（36）

B:

IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.

A:

Really?

（37）

B:

Yes,itis.Itisabout2,300kilometers.

A:

Howdidyougothere?

B：

（38）Ifyoutravelbyplane,you’llfinditinteresting.

A:

（39）

B:

Ittookmeaboutthreehours.

A：

（40）

B:

Travelingbytrainisquitedifferent.You’llhavetostayonthetrainfor20hours.

A:

NowIcanseewhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelbyplane.

A.Iwenttherebyplane.

B.Howabouttravelingbytrain?

C.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.

D.Wheredidyougo?

E.Howlongdidittakeyoutogettherebyplane?

F.Whendidyougetthere?

G.IsitfarfromheretoBeijing?

（三）阅读短文，完成41-45小题

D

Haveyoueverbeenill?

Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.

Whatmakesusill?

Itisgerms（细菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.

Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust（灰尘）.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.

41.Aregermsonlyindirtywater?

___________________________________________

42.Whycan’tweseegermswithoureyes?

_