Configuring the Windows Server Terminal Services Gateway.docx

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ConfiguringtheWindowsServerTerminalServicesGateway

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ConfiguringtheWindowsServer2008TerminalServicesGateway(Part2)

HowtoinstallandconfiguretheTSGatewayandtheRDPclient;makingandtestingtheconnection.

IfyoumissedthefirstpartinthisarticleseriespleasereadConfiguringtheWindowsServer2008TerminalServicesGateway(Part1)

Inthefirstpartofthisarticleseries,wedidabasicinstallationofTerminalServicesandTerminalServiceslicensingandconfiguretheTerminalServerlicensingmode.Inthis,parttwoofthearticleseries,wewillfinishupbyinstallingandconfiguringtheTSGatewayandtheRDPclient.Thenwewillmaketheconnectionandseeitwork.

InstalltheTerminalServicesGatewayServiceontheTerminalServicesGateway

NowwewillmoveourattentiontotheTerminalServicesGatewaycomputer.ThisisthemachinethatexternalclientswillinitiallyconnecttowhenmakingtheirTerminalServicesclientconnections.

PerformthefollowingstepstoinstalltheTerminalServicesGatewayontheTerminalServicesGatewaycomputer:

1.OpenServerManagerontheTerminalServicesGatewaycomputer.ClickontheRolesnodeintheleftpaneoftheconsoleandthenclicktheAddRolelinkintherightpane.

2.ClickNextontheBeforeYouBeginpage.

3.OntheSelectServerRolespage,putacheckmarkintheTerminalServicescheckbox.

4.OntheTerminalServicespage,clickNext.

5.OntheSelectRoleServicespage,putacheckmarkintheTSGatewaycheckbox.YouwillthenseeanAddRolesWizarddialogboxaskingifyouwanttoAddroleservicesandfeaturesrequiredforTSGateway.ClicktheAddRequiredRoleServicesbutton.

Figure1

6.ClickNextontheSelectRoleServicespage.

7.OntheChooseaServerAuthenticationCertificateforSSLEncryptionpage,selecttheChooseacertificateforSSLencryptionlateroption.WechoosethisoptionbecausewehavenotyetcreatedacertificatefortheTSGatewaytousefortheSSLconnectionbetweenitselfandtheRDPclient.WewillaskforthiscertificatelaterandthenconfigureTSGatewaytousethecertificate.ClickNext.

Figure2

8.OntheCreateAuthorizationPoliciesforTSGatewaypage,selecttheLateroption.WeselectthisoptionbecauseIwanttotakeyouintotheTSGatewayconsoleandshowyouhowtoconfigureauthorizationpoliciesintheconsole.ClickNext.

Figure3

9.ClickNextontheNetworkPolicyandAccessServicespage.

10.OntheSelectRoleServicespage,confirmthattheNetworkPolicyServercheckboxischecked.ClickNext.

Figure4

11.OntheWebServer(IIS)page,clickNext.

12.OntheSelectRoleServicespage,acceptthedefaultroleservicesselectedbythewizard.ThesearetheservicesrequiredtoruntheTSGatewayservice.ClickNext.

Figure5

13.ReviewtheinformationontheConfirmInstallationSelectionspageandclickInstall.

Figure6

14.ClickCloseontheInstallationResultspagewhichshowsthattheinstallsucceeded.

RequestaCertificatefortheTerminalServicesGateway

NowwecanrequestacertificatethattheTSGatewayWebsitecanusetoestablishtheSSLconnectionwiththeRDPclient.

PerformthefollowingstepstorequestthecertificatefortheTSGatewaycomputer:

1.FromtheAdministrativeToolsmenu,clickInternetInformationServices(IIS)Manager.

2.IntheInternetInformationServices(IIS)Managerconsole,clickontheservernameintheleftpaneoftheconsole.DoubleclicktheServerCertificatesiconinthemiddlepaneoftheconsole.

Figure7

3.Intherightpaneoftheconsole,clicktheCreateDomainCertificatelink.

Figure8

4.OntheDistinguishedNamePropertiespage,entertheinformationspecifiedonthispage.ThemostimportantentryistheCommonnameentry.ThenameyouenterheremustbethesamenamethattheTerminalServicesclientisconfiguredtousetocontacttheTSGatewaycomputer.ThisisalsothenamethatyourpublicDNSserverswouldbeconfiguredtoprovidethepublicaddressthatallowsaccesstotheTSGateway.Inmostcases,thiswillbearouterorNATdevice’sexternalinterface,orperhapstheexternalinterfaceofanadvancedfirewall,suchastheMicrosoftISAFirewall.ClickNext.

Figure9

5.OntheOnlineCertificationAuthoritypage,clicktheSelectbutton.IntheSelectCertificationAuthoritydialogbox,selectthenameoftheEnterpriseCAthatyouwanttoobtainthecertificatefrom.Remember,weareabletoobtainthisdomaincertificateandautomaticallyinstallitbecauseweareusinganEnterpriseCA.IfyouwereusingastandaloneCA,youwouldhavetosufferfromusingtheWebenrollmentsite,andthatwouldonlybeafteryoucreatedanofflinerequest,andthenyouwouldhavetomanuallyinstallthecomputercertificate.ClickOKafterselectingtheEnterpriseCA.

Figure10

6.EnteraFriendlynameontheOnlineCertificationAuthoritypage.InthisexamplewewillgivethecertificateafriendlynameofTSGCert.ClickFinish.

Figure11

7.Afterreceivingthecertificate,youwillseecertificaterelatedinformationinthemiddlepaneoftheconsole.Ifyoudoubleclickthecertificate,youwillseetheCertificatedialogbox,whichshowsyouthecommonnameintheIssuedtofieldandthefactthatYouhaveaprivatekeythatcorrespondstothiscertificate.Thisiscrucial,sincethecertificatewillnotworkifyoudonothaveaprivatekey.ClickOKtoclosetheCertificatedialogbox.

Figure12

ConfigureTerminalServicesGatewaytoUsetheCertificate

Withthecertificatenowinstalledinthemachine’scomputercertificatestore,youcanassigntheTSGatewaytousethiscertificate.

PerformthefollowingstepstoconfiguretheTSGatewaytousethiscertificate:

1.IntheAdministrativeToolsconsole,clicktheTerminalServicesentryandthenclickTSGateway.

2.IntheTSGatewayManager,clickthenameoftheTSGatewaycomputerintheleftpaneoftheconsole.Themiddlepaneprovidesusefulinformationaboutconfigurationstepsthatneedtobecompletedinordertofinishthesetup.ClicktheViewormodifycertificatepropertieslink.

Figure13

3.InthePropertiesdialogboxfortheTSGateway,ontheSSLCertificatetab,confirmthattheSelectanexistingcertificateforSSLencryptionisenabledandthenclicktheBrowseCertificatesbutton.ThisbringsuptheInstallCertificatedialogbox.Clickthecertificate,whichisinthiscase,tsg.msfirewall.organdthenclicktheInstallbutton.

Figure14

4.TheSSLCertificatetabnowshowsinformationaboutthecertificatethattheTSGatewaywillusetoestablishSSLconnections.ClickOK.

Figure15

5.Thecontentsofthemiddlepanechange,reflectingthefactthatthecertificateisnowinstalledontheTSGateway.However,wenowseeintheConfigurationStatussectionthatweneedtocreatebothaconnectionauthorizationpolicyandaresourceauthorizationpolicy.

Figure16

CreateaTerminalServicesGatewayCAP

Aconnectionauthorizationpolicy(CAP)allowsyoutocontrolwhocanconnecttotheTerminalServerthroughtheTerminalServicesGateway.

Performthefollowingstepstocreateaconnectionauthorizationpolicy:

1.Intheleftpaneoftheconsole,clicktheConnectionAuthorizationPoliciesnodethatliesunderthePoliciesnode.Intherightpaneoftheconsole,clickthearrowtotherightofCreateNewPolicyandthenclickWizard.

Figure17

2.OntheAuthorizationPoliciespage,selecttheCreateonlyaTSCAPoption.ClickNext.

Figure18

3.OntheConnectionAuthorizationPolicypage,enteranamefortheCAP.InthisexamplewewillnametheCAPGeneralCAP.ClickNext.

Figure19

4.OntheRequirementspage,putacheckmarkinthePasswordcheckbox.IfyouplanonusingSmartcardauthentication,thenyouwouldselecttheSmartcardoption.NowyouneedtoconfigurewhatgroupscanaccesstheTerminalServerthroughtheTSGateway.Todothis,clicktheAddGroupbutton.IntheSelectGroupsdialogbox,enterthenameofthegroupyouwanttoallowaccessandclickCheckNames.Inthisexample,enterDomainUsersandthenclickOK.

Figure20

5.NoticeontheRequirementspagethatyoualsohaveanoptiontocreatecomputergroupsandallowaccessonlytospecifiedcomputers.Wewillnotconfigurethatoptioninthisexample.ClickNext.

Figure21

6.OntheDeviceRedirectionpage,selecttheEnabledeviceredirectionforallclientdevicesoption.Notethatifyouwantahighersecurityenvironment,youmightconsiderselectingtheDisabledeviceredirectionforthefollowingclientdevicetypesandthenselecttheDrivesandClipboardoptions.Forevenhighersecurity,youmightevenselecttheDisabledeviceredirectionforallclientdevicesexceptforsmartcards.ClickNext.

Figure22

7.OntheSummaryofTSCAPSettingspage,readtheresultsofyourselectionsandthenclickFinish.

Figure23

8.ClickCloseontheConfirmPolicyCreationpage.

CreateaTerminalServicesGatewayRAP

ThenextpolicyweneedtocreateisaResourceAuthorizationPolicyorRAP.RAP’sareusedtocontrolwhichTerminalServerscanbeaccessedthroughtheTerminalServicesGateway.

PerformthefollowingstepstocreatetheRAP:

1.ClickontheResourceAuthorizationPoliciesnodeintheleftpaneoftheTSGatewayManagerconsole.Intherightpaneoftheconsole,clickthearrowsittingtotherightoftheCreateNewPolicylinkandthenclickWizard.

Figure24

2.OntheAuthorizationPoliciespage,

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