高考英语北师大版一轮复习必修2Unit 5练习1及答案.docx
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高考英语北师大版一轮复习必修2Unit5练习1及答案
2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习必修2Unit5练习
(1)及答案
Unit5Rhythm
课时练
(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练
一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时:
40分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hisbookreachedanevenwideraudience(观众)whenitwasmadeintoamovie.
2.Sheisinnocent;itwasacaseofmistakenidentity(身份).
3.Itisthefirstcarofitstype(类型)tohavethisdesignfeature.
4.Billquitted(辞职)hisjobbecausehethoughthecouldn'tgetalongwellwiththeboss.
5.Hehasaunique(独特的)talent.Otherpeoplecannotcomparewithhiminthisfield.
6.I'mlookingforsomethingalittlemoreoutoftheordinary(普通的).
7.Thepolicearereportedtohavefoundthetreasure(财宝)inanabandonedwell.
8.Herepresented(宣称)himselfasaphilosopher,whostudiedabroadmanyyearsago.
9.It'sextraordinary(意想不到的)thathemanagedtosleepthroughtheparty.
10.Isupposethatitwilltakealittlewhiletodevelopnewtalent(人才).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Hewasawardedaprizeforhiscontributiontoworldpeace.
2.Sickness,combined(combine)withterribleweather,ruinedthetrip.
3.Muchtohismother'sdisappointment,hersondidn'tpasstheentranceexamination.
4.Socleverwashethathewasabletoworkoutallthedifficultproblems.
5.Helefttheclassroomwithoutpermission(permit).
6.Thecompetitionattractedover500competitorsrepresenting(represent)18differentcountries.
7.Itistheirresponsibility(responsible)toensurethattherulesareenforced.
8.Don'tstandinthe/myway;I'mbusypackingupmybaggage.
9.Weusedto_see(see)eachotherregularly,butIhaven'theardfromhimsincelastyear.
10.Sincetakingabushasmoreadvantages,whydon'tyouquitusing(use)yourprivatecarandhaveatry?
11.Mary'spetdogdied.That'swhyshecriedinherbedroom.
12.Inaword,theProgramaimstoencouragestudentstobeactivecitizensandengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.
13.Iamdeeplyimpressedbythegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschooloverthepastthreeyears.
14.Thisaccidenthadagreateffectonthefutureofbothmotherandson.
15.Itwasnotuntiltherainstoppedthathelefttheroom.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Ifyouwanttodoso,youmustaskpermissionfirst.ask后加for
2.Thistableistooclosetothedoor;itgetsontheway.on→in
3.Severalnewbookswillhavebeencomeoutbytheendofnextmonth.去掉been
4.Hehasgotusedtoliveinthebigcitynow.live→living
5.WhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequitedisappointed.disappointed→disappointing
6.HistriptoIndiamadestrongimpressiononhim.made后加a
7.Itishightimethatwetakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.take→took
8.TheclimateinKunmingisusuallyverywarmwithalittlesnowfallingincoldwinteratalltimes.去掉at后的all
9.Hecarriedonthebusinessundercombinationwithhisfriends.under→in
10.Basingonmyownview,thisideaisacceptable.Basing→Based
Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空
Alanis,aCanadiansingerandsongwriter,isarealsuperstar.JaggedLittlePill,①whichwaspublishedin1995,madeherworldfamous.LastThursdaynight,②hundreds(hundred)ofherfanssawherperformintheCornExchangeinCambridge,England.Hersong“Uninvited”wonthisyear'sGrammyAward③forthebestrocksong.Itwas④extremely(extreme)coldthatnight,⑤buttheaudiencewereenthusiastic.Duringtheconcert,sheplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbumandgavea⑥creative(create)andpowerfulperformanceinanothersong“Utopia”.Inspite⑦ofthecoldweather,⑧impressed(impress)byMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsinging,thepeoplepresentwereexcited.At⑨theendoftheperformance,sheendedtheevening⑩withanewsongaboutthelifeofasuperstar.
Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练
(一)依据提示补全短文
JayChouhasagiftformusicinspiteofhisordinaryappearance.Hissongs,whichleave_a_deep_impression_on(给……留下深刻印象)theaudience,arepopularwithyoungpeople.In_other_words(换句话说),hissongshave_a_great_effect_on(对……有巨大影响)manyteenagers.①Wheneveraconcertisheld,hisdevotedfanswillbeveryexcitedandenthusiastic.
②Ihavebeenhisfanforfiveyears.Uptonow,alotofhisalbumshavecome_out(出版).HealsohasobtainedgreatachievementsinthefilmandTVcirclesandmanypeoplelikehisperformance.But(And/However/But)inthebeginning,noteverybodythoughthewouldhaveabrightfuture.HeworkshardandachievessuchagreatsuccessthatheisnowanAsia'sunequalledpopstarin_some_ways(在某些方面).
(二)按要求将词汇句式升级
1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词
(1)gift→talent
(2)unequalled→unique
2.按要求进行句式改写
(1)用everytime句型改写句①
Every_time_a_concert_is_held,_his_devoted_fans_will_be_very_excited_and_
enthusiastic.
(2)用“itis...since...”句型改写句②
It_is_five_years_since_I_became_his_fan.
二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时:
20分钟)
(2016·山西四校联考三)Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical__1__,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool__2__Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.
It'soneofmybiggest__3__tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould__4__.However,Ididn'tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas__5__withmystudy.__6__Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen__7__thatIneverreturned.Ihaven'ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I__8__to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn'thelprecallingmany__9__—timeofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher__10__meafterIplayedanentirepieceofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso__11__thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther__12__helpedeasemyshame.Thesememories,__13__,goodorbad,nevercausedmy__14__toplaythepianoagain.
Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat__15__islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent__16__intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is__17__whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown__18__styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis__19__thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn't__20__thatI'vestoppedmakingmusic.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
主要介绍了作者学习弹钢琴的经历,告诉我们:
人生就像音乐,无论我们的音乐风格是什么,唱快乐、平静和爱的歌才是重要的。
1.A.instrument B.performance
C.roomD.stage
解析:
选A 孩提时,“我”开始学习弹奏我最喜欢的乐器(instrument)——钢琴。
但是,当“我”上中学时,为了(sothat)能够更加集中注意力学习,“我”被迫放弃了。
performance“表演”;room“房间”;stage“舞台”。
故A项正确。
2.A.becauseB.sothat
C.nowthatD.for
解析:
选B 参见上题解析。
because“因为”;nowthat“既然”;for“因为”。
故B项正确。
3.A.successesB.regrets
C.decisionsD.hobbies
解析:
选B 今天,当“我”悲伤地回想时,停止练习钢琴是“我”最遗憾的一件事。
success“成功”;regret“遗憾”;decision“决定”;hobby“业余爱好”。
故B项正确。
4.A.playB.graduate
C.leaveD.return
解析:
选D 在随后的几年里,“我”一再告诉“我”的钢琴老师“我”将回来(return)。
play“玩耍”;graduate“毕业”;leave“离开”。
故D项正确。
5.A.occupiedB.angry
C.satisfiedD.patient
解析:
选A 然而,因为忙于学习“我”食言了。
angry“愤怒的”;satisfied“满意的”;patient“有耐心的”。
beoccupiedwith“忙于……”,故A项正确。
6.A.ActuallyB.Constantly
C.SuddenlyD.Gradually
解析:
选D 渐渐地(Gradually),“我”与老师失去了联系。
actually“实际上,事实上”;constantly“始终,一直”;suddenly“突然”。
故D项正确。
7.A.astonishedB.glad
C.disappointedD.amazed
解析:
选C “我”从没回来过,可能她会感到失望。
astonished“吃惊的”;glad“高兴的”;disappointed“失望的,沮丧的”;amazed“惊奇的”。
故C项正确。
8.A.likedB.needed
C.wantedD.decided
解析:
选C 从那以后,“我”没有上课,但是说实话,“我”想(wanted)去。
like“喜欢”;need“需要”;decide“决定”。
故C项正确。
9.A.dreamsB.expressions
C.wordsD.memories
解析:
选D 坐在钢琴前,“我”不禁回想起许多记忆(memories)。
dream“梦”;expression“表达”;word“单词”。
故D项正确。
10.A.instructedB.hurt
C.punishedD.respected
解析:
选A 有一次,当“我”在她同事面前错误地弹完一首曲子后,她指导(instructed)了“我”。
hurt“伤害”;punish“惩罚”;respect“尊敬”。
故A项正确。
11.A.frightenedB.moved
C.embarrassedD.excited
解析:
选C “我”感到如此的尴尬以至于不能说任何话。
frightened“害怕的”;moved“感动的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”;excited“激动的”。
故C项正确。
12.A.happinessB.satisfaction
C.comfortD.sigh
解析:
选C 但是,她的安慰(comfort)帮助缓解了“我”的羞愧。
happiness“快乐”;satisfaction“满意”;sigh“叹气”。
故C项正确。
13.A.insteadB.meanwhile
C.thereforeD.however
解析:
选D 然而(however),这些或好或坏的记忆却从来没有激起“我”再次弹钢琴的勇气(courage)。
instead“反而”;meanwhile“与此同时”;therefore“因此”。
根据句意前后形成对比可知,D项正确。
14.A.hopeB.courage
C.feelingD.effort
解析:
选B 参见上题解析。
hope“希望”;feeling“感情”;effort“努力”。
故B项正确。
15.A.lifeB.learning
C.attitudeD.enjoyment
解析:
选A 这种想法使“我”认为人生(life)就像音乐,而且我们所有的人都在试着扮演着不同的角色(roles)。
learning“学习”;attitude“态度”;enjoyment“享受”。
故A项正确。
16.A.cardsB.sports
C.rolesD.games
解析:
选C 参见上题解析。
card“卡片”;sport“体育运动”;game“游戏,比赛”。
故C项正确。
17.A.hardB.wonderful
C.surprisingD.complex
解析:
选B 有时,当我们演奏得好时,音高是精彩的(wonderful)。
hard“困难的”;surprising“令人惊奇的”;complex“复杂的”。
故B项正确。
18.A.uniqueB.boring
C.commonD.similar
解析:
选A 然而,我们继续创造着我们自己独特的(unique)音乐风格。
boring“令人生厌的”;common“普通的”;similar“相似的”。
故A项正确。
19.A.necessaryB.strange
C.possibleD.important
解析:
选D 不管我们的音乐风格是什么,我们唱快乐、平静和爱的歌才是重要的(important)。
necessary“必要的”;strange“陌生的”;possible“可能的”。
故D项正确。
20.A.matterB.mean
C.reportD.appear
解析:
选B 尽管我可能从来没有回来学习钢琴,但并不意味着(mean)我已经停止创作音乐了。
matter“有关系,要紧”;report“报告”;appear“出现”。
故B项正确。
课时练
(二) 阅读理解提速练(练速度)
(限时:
35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2016·东北三校二模)Tomostpeople,noisepollutionisajetflyingovertheirheads.ForoneSpanishwoman,itisaneighborplayingthepiano.Thewomanhastakenherneighbortocourt.Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.
Inacountryknownforitsnoisiness,thecasehasraisedeyebrows.NeighborsoftencomplainaboutstreetnoiseinSpain,butpeopleseekingprisontimeforsomeonepracticingthepianoisunheardof.Atthetrial,SoniaBosomsaysshehasbeensufferingnoisepollutionuptonowduetothepracticesessionsofLaiaMartin,wholivesbelowher.Martin,27,didn'tadmitthatsheplayedathomethatoften,sayingshetookregularclassesino