高三读写任务专项训练.docx
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高三读写任务专项训练
专题限时训练[议论文型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Somepeopleandbusinessesgetlucky—theyhappentobeintherightplaceattherighttime.Andtheyoftensucceed,atleastintheshortrun,despitethemselves.Butdependingonluckisn'tagoodidea—astheChineseproverbgoes,“Manwhowaitsforroastducktoflyintomouthmustwaitverylongtime.”
Thevastmajorityofwhatwecall“luck”istheresultofvisionandpurpose,hardworkandpassion.Asanothersayinggoes,“TheharderIwork,themoreluckIhave.”Successfulpeopleworkhardtoputthemselvesintoapositionwheregoodfortunecanfindthem.Theharderamanagerworksatdevelopingpeople,theluckierhewillbeinhavingaskilledandmotivatedstaff.Theharderasalespersonworksatsatisfyingcustomers,theluckierhewillbeatgainingreferrals.Theharderacoupleworksatit,theluckiertheyareathavingagreatrelationship.
Allthatsuccessrequiresisastrongvision,hardwork,beingpassionateaboutgoals,buildingrelationships,constantlyseekingtoimprove,self-disciplineandtakingsmartrisks.Beyondthat,it'ssimplyluck.
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括短文的内容。
2.以约120词就“Doesluckplayanimportantroleinsuccess?
”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下内容:
（1一些人把成功归功于运气;
（2另一些人把成功看作是勤奋的结果;
（3你认为成功的主要因素是什么?
[写作要求]
你可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
专题限时训练[议论文型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymotheralwaystoldmewhatIshoulddoandnot.WhatIcanrememberisthatwhenIwasintheprimaryschool,Ididn'twanttogotoschoolbecauseIhatedthemathsteacherwhousedtopunishmeforIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkontime.Insteadofforcingmetogotoschool,mymotherjusttoldmeifIdidn'tgotoschool,myfriendsandmyteacherswouldnotlikemeanymore.What'smore,shetoldmeIshouldnothatethemathsteacheronaccountofmyfaultandneverhateanybodyifIwantedtobelikable.Sincethattime,Ihaveknownthatbeinglikableisveryimportant.
WhileIwasgrowingup,Ireadalotofbooksinordertobealikableperson.Thereisafamouswriter,DaleCarnegie.HewroteabookcalledHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,whichtaughtmealot.Beingalikableperson,weshouldrespectothersandbecomegenuinelyinterestedinotherpeople.Inmyopinion,themostsignificantoneisthatweshouldbehonestandsincere.Thesecondwayisthatweshouldbegladtogivethemahandwhenitisneeded.Finally,Isupposethatbeingagoodlistenerisquiteimportantaswell.Weshouldparticipateintheirsufferingandencouragethemintime.
Inaword,onlyifwestandbythepeopleevenwhentheyareinthedarkesttimeandneverdesertthemcanwebelikableinthesociallife.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2.然后以约120个词就“做个受欢迎的人”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
（1以自己或他人的经历为例谈谈怎样才能得到别人的认可。
（2你认为如何才能使自己受欢迎,为什么?
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
专题限时训练[记叙文型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Youmaythinkbirthdaysonlymeancake,presents,andasweetsong—HappyBirthday.However,therearemanyvarietiesofbirthdaycelebrations.IntheWest,manybirthdaytraditionscomefromanancientbeliefthatbadspiritsshoweduponaperson'sbirthday.Todrivetroublemakingspiritsaway,friendswouldvisiteachotherontheirbirthdays.Today,peoplestillgettogetherforbirthdayparties.Butaroundtheworld,birthdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.
InEasternCanada,childrengettheirnosescoveredwithbutterontheirbirthdays.Thebutterissupposedtomakechildrentooslipperyforbadlucktosticktothem.Irishpeopleliftbirthdaychildrenupsidedownandhitthemlightlyonthefloorforeveryyearoftheirage.Mexicoalsohasauniquebirthdaytradition.Apaper-madeanimalisfilledwithcandyandtoysandhungfromtheceiling.Thebirthdaychildwithhiseyescoveredthentriestohittheanimalwithastickuntilitburstsopen.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2.以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你朋友的一次生日经历,并包括以下要点:
（1你或你朋友通常怎样庆祝生日?
（2介绍一次令你或你朋友难忘的生日经历。
[写作要求]
在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
专题限时训练[议论文型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Afewmonthsago,Peterworkedforashorttimeasacashier（收银员atarestaurant.Healsohelpedclearthetableswhenitwasespeciallybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,hefoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.Heguessedheshouldhavecheckeditfortheowner'sidentification,buthewasverybusyatthetime.Also,hefiguredthatifthewalletcontainedanythingvaluable,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.Peteraskedhimtodescribethelostwalletandafterhehaddescribeditexactly,hegavethemanthewallet.ThemanseemedgreatlyrelievedwhenPeterhandedittohim.
ThemanaskedPeterifhehadopenedit,andwhenhewastold“no”,heatonceopeneditandrevealednearly$1,000incash.Hetookouta20-dollarbillandhandedittoPeter.Peterpusheditback.“BlessyouforsavingmyChristmasplans.It'speoplelikeyouwhomakeeverythingintheworldlooksogood.”Themansaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.
[写作内容]
1.以大约30个词概括短文的要点。
2.以大约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写一次助人为乐的经历,并包括下面要点:
（1叙述一次助人为乐的真实或虚构的经历,你或你身边的人是帮助者或受助者;
（2你或你身边的人遇到了什么事情?
（3事情最后的结局。
[写作要求]
在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但是不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
专题限时训练[夹叙夹议型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
AnewrulefromtheBeijingTrafficManagementBureau,takingeffecton
Monday,willseejaywalkersfined10yuan（1.6USdollars,accordingtoaBeijingTimes'report.
“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”referstolargecrowdsofChinesepeoplecrossingroads,nomatterwhetherthetrafficlightisgreenorred.Indeed,thephenomenonofpedestriansrunningtheredlightiscommonlyseeninsomecities.Itisverydangerousthatpedestriansscrambleforroadswithcarsincrowdeddowntownareas.
“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”reflectsthedeep rootedbeliefthatthelawwillnotpunishnumerousoffenders.Inthefast pacedlife,somepeoplelackofsafetyawarenessandcannotwaitforthegreenlight.Therefore,thegroupeffecttakesshapeandsomebasicregulationshavebeenthrownaside.
However,weshouldanalysethereasonsforrunningtheredlightcomprehensively,insteadofblindlyblaminglowqualityofthepublic.Thepedestrians'crossingroadswithadisregardtotrafficlightsisrelatedtotheunscientificplanningofurbantransport,shortgreenlightandunbalancedrelationshipbetweenpedestriansandcars.Tosomeextent,pedestrianshavenochoicebuttoruntheredlight.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”这一话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
（1你是怎么理解“中国式过马路”的?
（2你支持“罚款”吗?
为什么?
（3你有什么建议?
并说明现代城市需要新的交通法规。
[写作要求]
你可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
专题限时训练[夹叙夹议型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The“CleanYourPlate”campaignwasstartedbynongovernmentalorganizationsandactivists,whichurgedpeopletosavefoodbynotwastinganythingonthediningtable.Thecampaign,launchedonthemicroblog,was
soonjoinedbymillionsofnetizensacrossChinatofightagainstfoodwaste.TheestimatedannualwasteofgraininChinareaches50milliontons,enoughtofeedabout200millionpeopleforayear.
PeoplefromacrossChinasupportthecampaign.TheCentralGovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasurestoreducefoodwaste,taketheleadinsavingfoodandfollowasimpleworkingstyle.
MoreandmoreChinesearesaying“no”tofoodwaste.StaffmembersofarestaurantsetoffacampaignencouragingcustomerstostopfoodwasteinQingdao,ShandongProvince,onJan.24.“Didyouemptythedishestoday?
”hasbecomethemostpopularquestioninChina.ShowinganemptydishalsoturnsanewfashionamongChinesenetizens.
Insomerestaurants,therearesignsremindingthedinersnottowastefood.Someevenofferawardstothecustomerswhoeatalltheirfood,aspartofthecampaigntoreducewaste.Moreandmorerestaurantskindlyremindandencouragecustomerstotaketheirleftoversaway.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“光盘行动”的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
（1“光盘行动”产生的背景;
（2“光盘行动”的作用;
（3你对“光盘行动”的看法和呼吁。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
专题限时训练[说明文型读写任务]
（限时:
每篇30分钟
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
TheseriousdeclineinthehealthofChinesestudentsiscausingconcernamongparents,schoolsandexperts.Thenextgeneration'sfutureisindangerandthereisaneedtounderstandthecausesoftheproblemandfindasolution.Inthelast10years,studieshavefoundanalarmingincreasein:
·Obesity—Thenumberofoverweightmiddleschoolstudentshasdoubled.
Poordiet,especiallytheovereatingofjunkfoodandtheoverdrinkingofsoftdrinks,andthelackofphysicalactivityareidentifiedasthemainreasonsforthisproblem.
·Pooreyesight—Morestudentsnowwearglassesfromanearlierage.Longhoursofstudyandheavyuseofcomputersandmobilephonesaremostcommonlyblamed.
·Stress—Studentsfeelundermorepressuretosucceedthaneverbefore.Thelonghoursofstudyandhomeworktheymustdotoachievesuccess,pluspressurefromparentsandschoolsarethemaincauses.
Somehavesuggestedincludingphysicaleducation（PEintheCollegeEntranceExaminationasapossiblesolutiontostudents'healthproblems.Theysaythiswillforcestudentstobemoreactive,playsportsandthereforeloseweight.Others,however,opposetheidea,sayingthataddingonemoretest
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