新北师大版高中英语必修1单元测试第二单元检测B.docx
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新北师大版高中英语必修1单元测试第二单元检测B
第二单元检测（B）
（时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Iheardyou’regoingabroad,aren’tyou?
M:
IwantedtogoonMonday,butIcouldn’tgetaticketforMonday.IboughtaticketforTuesday.
1Whenwillthemanleave?
A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday.
答案:
B
M:
Wouldyougotothecinemawithmethisafternoon?
W:
Well,I’mmeetinganoldfriendofmineat4p.m.
2Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Toattendameeting.
B.Toseeafilm.
C.Tomeetheroldfriend.
答案:
C
M:
Wherearewegoingtomorrow,Mary?
W:
We’llfirstvisittheScienceMuseum,whichistotheeastofthezoo,andthendrivetothePeople’sPark.
3WhereistheScienceMuseum?
A.Totheeastofthezoo.
B.NexttothePeople’sPark.
C.InthePeople’sPark.
答案:
A
M:
HowshallwegoforthepicnicontheWestHill,bybusorbybike?
W:
Bybike.Ithinkit’llbemoreinteresting.
4HowwilltheygototheWestHill?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.
答案:
B
M:
Kate,doyouknowwearegoingtovisitDisneylandtoday?
W:
Yes,Iknow.Ireallywanttogowithyou.Butwearegoingtohaveamathstestinstead.
5WhatwillKatedo?
A.VisitDisneyland.
B.Haveatest.
C.Gowiththeman.
答案:
B
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。
M:
Answerthetelephone,Mary.I’mwritingaletter.
W:
ButDad,I’mwashingmyhair.
M:
Then,askKatetodoit.
W:
SheiswatchingafootballgameonTV.
6WhatdidDadaskMarytodo?
A.Toanswerthephone.
B.Towritealetter.
C.TocallKate.
答案:
A
7WhatisKatedoing?
A.WatchingTV.
B.Washingherhair.
C.Writingaletter.
答案:
A
听第7段对话,回答第8~10题。
W:
Goodafternoon,MrDunn.Nicetoseeyouagain.
M:
Goodafternoon,LeeLi.IcamefromHongKongyesterday.
W:
Really?
Wasitonbusinessorjustsightseeing?
M:
Onbusiness.Thetripwasmostinterestingandenjoyable.
W:
Gladtohearthat.Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkfirst,MrDunn?
M:
Yes,abeer,please.Thankyou.
W:
Youarewelcome,sir.NeedItakeyourordersnow?
M:
Yes,please.Iamveryhungry.
8WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedialogue?
A.Theydon’tknoweachother.
B.Theyaregoodfriends.
C.Theyknoweachother.
答案:
C
9WhatdidthemangotoHongKongfor?
A.Onbusiness.
B.Forsightseeing.
C.Meetingafriend.
答案:
A
10Howdidthemanfindthetrip?
A.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Unfortunate.
答案:
A
听第8段对话,回答第11~13题。
W:
CanIhelpyou,sir?
M:
Yes.Iwantmyroomkeyback.
W:
MayIknowyournameandroomnumber,please?
M:
BarryLow,Room701.
W:
Justamomentplease!
M:
There’snoneedtohurry.I’vegotplentyoftime.
W:
Here’syourroomkey,MrLow.
M:
Thankyouverymuch.Bytheway,areyouanewcomer?
W:
Yes,I’vejustbegunondutyherethismorning.
11Whatisthewoman?
A.Amanager.B.Awaitress.C.Adoctor.
答案:
B
12Whatisthemanaskingfor?
A.Thekeytohisroom.
B.Somehelp.
C.Anewroommate.
答案:
A
13Whendidthewomanbegintoworkthere?
A.Yesterdaymorning.
B.Today.
C.Yesterday.
答案:
B
听第9段对话,回答第14~16题。
M:
Hello.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.I’vejustarrivedhere,andIneedtofindsomewheretostay.
W:
Uh...huh...
M:
CanyoutellmewhereIcanfindacheaphotel?
W:
Certainly.Thereareafewaroundthecorner.It’scalledtheEuroHotel.NeedIphonetoseeiftheyhavearoomforyou?
M:
No,that’sOK.I’lljustwalktheremyself.Ah!
Anotherthing.Ineedtochangesomemoney,butIdon’tknowatwhattimethebankcloses.
W:
Theycloseat7o’clockintheevening.
M:
OK.Thankyouverymuch.
14Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Somewheretostudy.
B.Somewheretostay.
C.Somewheretosing.
答案:
B
15Whendoesthebankclose?
A.At2o’clockintheafternoon.
B.At7:
30intheevening.
C.At7o’clockintheevening.
答案:
C
16Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthebank?
A.Tofindafriend.
B.Todrawsomemoney.
C.Tochangesomemoney.
答案:
C
听第10段独白,回答第17~20题。
Welcome,everyone.ThisisourSaturdayRadioProgramme.TodayisSaturday,March12.
Nowforthenews:
Firstsomebadnews.Someonestoleoneoftheschoolcomputerslastnight.Wedon’tknowWHO,butataxidriversawatallmanattheschoolgateataboutmidnight.Themanwaswearingblacktrousersandablackhat.
Didyouseehim?
Ifyoudid,pleasetelephonethepoliceat6426;that’s6426.
Nowforsomegoodnews.ThenewSportsCenteropensatninethirtytomorrowmorning.Intheafternoon,atthreeo’clock,thereisaswimmingmatch.Ifyoucanswim,gothereandtrytowin.Thefirstprizeisaradio.
Seeyouthere.Goodbye.
17Whatisthedayandthedateinthestory?
A.Saturday,May12.
B.Saturday,March12.
C.Sunday,March22.
答案:
B
18Whathappenedlastnight?
A.Ataxidriversawamanstealingthecomputer.
B.Athiefstoleacomputerfromtheschool.
C.Athiefstoleataxidriver’scomputer.
答案:
B
19Whichistherightnumbertoring?
A.4624.B.2464.C.6426.
答案:
C
20WhattimedoesthenewSportsCentreopentomorrow?
A.At9:
30a.m.B.At3:
00p.m.C.At9:
13a.m.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hundredsofyearsago,nodandelions（蒲公英）grewinNorthAmerica.ThenpeoplecamefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen,dandelionshavespreadallover.
Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.
Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmaystaygreen.Whenthespringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowerscloseup.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenupagain.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen（花粉）fromanotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal（花瓣）.Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway.Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheirseedsallover.Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland.
21.Theunderlinedword“weeds”means .
A.prettyflowers B.freshvegetables
C.wildplantsD.greentrees
解析:
根据第二段中的“Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.”可推测,大多数人认为蒲公英是野生植物。
故weeds应是“野生植物;杂草”之意。
答案:
C
22.Whenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeat?
A.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.
B.Aftertheirflowersturnwhite.
C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.
D.Beforetheirflowerscloseup.
解析:
根据第二段中的“Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.”可知选C项。
答案:
C
23.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryofDandelions
B.Dandelions:
FlowersorFood
C.TheUseofDandelions
D.HowtoGrowDandelions
解析:
第一段主要讲述了蒲公英是如何从欧洲传入北美洲的;第二段主要讲述了蒲公英的各种用途;第三段主要讲述了蒲公英顽强的生命力及它是如何传播种子的。
A选项只讲述了第一段的内容;C选项只讲述了第二段的内容;D选项只跟第三段的内容有关,这三个选项都不够全面,故选B项。
答案:
B
B
StaceyHillman,whowas10yearsold,wasreadingamagazineaboutpolicedogsneedingbulletproofvests（防弹背心）.Shethoughtthatsomeoneshouldstartraisingmoneyforthem.
AftershegotpermissionfromChiefLaBrusciano,shewenttotheCountySheriffDonEslinger.Shegotbusyvisitingallthepolicedogsandtellingthedepartmentsabouthernewcharity.Shemade“collectionboxes”outofbottlesandputapictureofherwithapolicedogonit.Sheputthesebottlesinvet’s（兽医的）officesandpetstores.
TheChieffromherhometownpolicedepartmenthelpedmakeStacey’sideaanofficialCharity—PenniestoProtectPoliceDogs.Themoremoneyshecollected,themorepopularshebecame,andthemorepeopleofferedtodonate（捐赠）andhelpherwithhergoalofgivingeverypolicedogeffectiveprotection.
Staceytravelsallaroundherstatetoraisemoneyandtellpeoplehowimportantthepolicedogsare.Shespeaksatschools,andtheydonatetohercharity,too.SinceStaceystartedhercharity,shehasboughtbulletproofvestsforthepolicedogswithallthe140thousanddollarsshehasraised.ButshehasmanymoreK-9friendsthatstillneedtobeprotectedandshepromisestokeepdoinghercharityuntileverypolicedoginthewholecountryhasabulletproofvest.
Eachvestcosts$700,andeverypolicedogneedsone.TherearenotalwaystaxdollarstoprovideK-9swiththesevests,andveryfewdepartmentshavethem.Thepolicedogssavelivesjustlikepoliceofficersdo,andoftenthepolicedogsarethefirsttogoin.Staceyreliesondonationsfromeveryonetoprovidethedogswithbulletproofvests.
24.WhatmadeStaceybegintoconsiderdoingsomethingforthepolicedogs?
A.ChiefLaBrusciano’spermission.
B.Thesuggestionfromacharity.
C.Acallfromthelocalpolicedepartment.
D.Anarticleaboutthepolicedogs’problem.
解析:
由第一段可知,斯特西（Stacey）是在看杂志时萌生了为警犬提供防弹背心的想法。
答案:
D
25.“K-9friends”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“ ”.
A.policeofficersB.localpeople
C.policedogsD.friendsatschool
解析:
由第四段中的“ButshehasmanymoreK-9friendsthatstillneedtobeprotectedandshepromisestokeepdoinghercharityuntileverypolicedoginthewholecountryhasabulletproofvest.”可知,“K-9friends”指的是“policedogs”。
答案:
C
26.HowmanybulletproofvestshasStaceyboughtforthepolicedogs?
A.100.B.140.
C.200.D.700.
解析:
文中有两个数据:
140thousanddollars和$700,前者是斯特西（Stacey）募集的资金,后者是一件防弹背心的价格。
答案:
C
27.Accordingtothepassage,Stacey’sfinalgoalis .
A.tohelpallpolicedogsgetnormalcare
B.togiveeachpolicedogabulletproofvest
C.toma
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