届云南省师范大学附属中学高三第八次月考英语试题.docx

届云南省师范大学附属中学高三第八次月考英语试题.docx

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届云南省师范大学附属中学高三第八次月考英语试题

2018届云南省师范大学附属中学高三第八次月考英语试题

第一部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WithMayDayapproaching,haveyoutakenitintoaccountwhereyouchoosetospendMayDayholiday?

Yourtripmayreflectyourpersonality:

Areyouapartyanimaloracultureexplorer?

TheLosAngelesTimesreviewedAmericanstudents’springbreakchoicesandcameupwithinterestingfindings.WealsosuggestpossibledestinationshereinChinaforeachtypeoftravelers.

Partyanimals

Cancun,MexicoisstillthemostpopulardestinationforyoungAmericans’springbreaks.Beachesandpubsareacoolchoiceforparty-goers.

PossibledestinationinChina;Sanya,Hainan

Cultureexplorers

MorestudentschoseEuropetovisitmuseumsandcastlesandenjoyedaslowpaceoflife:

ParisandLondonwerethetoptwodestinations.

PossibledestinationsinChina:

YunnanandTibet.

Starchasers

MTVmovedits25thannualSpringBreakpartytoLasVegasthisyear.Starchasersattendedconcertsanddancedtotheirfavoriteartists’music.

PossibledestinationinChina:

Beijing,wherequiteafewmusicfestivalsareonduringMayDayholiday.

Do-gooders

StudentstraveledfarawaytoSouthAfricalohelpkidsorphanedbyAIDSandtoBraziltosaveforests.

PossibledestinationsinChina:

neighborhoodcommunities

1.Ifyoulikedoingvoluntaryworkforpeopleinneed,youarea.

A.do-gooder

B.cultureexplorer

C.starchaser

D.partyanimal

2.WhyarepartyanimalsadvisedtovisitSanya,Hainan?

A.Becauseithaswildforests.

B.Becauseithaswarmweather.

C.Becauseithasbeautifulseashores.

D.Becauseitprovidesvariousactivities.

3.Whichisthebestplacetogowhenyouwanttospendyourholidayloosely?

A.Mexico.

B.Paris.

C.SouthAfrica.

D.Beijing.

B

It’srarethatthemaincharacterinaChinesemoviewinstheaudience’sheartswithanemotionallyupliftingmessage,ratherthanbyshowingoffhisorhergoodlooks.ButWolfWarriorIIisputtingChinainthe‘globalspotlight.It’salsothefirstfilmtotastesuccessbothintermsofboxofficeearningsandpromotingChinesevalues.

KungfuartistWuJingbothstarredinanddirectedtheactionmovie.’SinceitsreleaseonJuly27,2017,it’searnedanunimaginable4.5billionyuan,setting‘arecordfordomesticmoviesattheboxoffice.

Basedonthemassiveevacuation（撤离）ofChinesepeoplefromLibyawhenthecivilwarbrokeouttherein2011,andfromYemenin2015,aswellasfromWestAfricawhentheEbolaviruscreatedthechallengesfrom2013to2016,thefilmlinksarttorealityinwhichaformerSpecialForcessoldierLengFengplayedbyWuleadsChineseworkersandlocalAfricanstofleefromawar-tornandplague-ravaged（饱受瘟疫折磨的）country.

ThefilmdescribeshowtheChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.Justasthemessagereadswhenthefilmcomestoanend:

“CitizensofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,whenyouarefacedwithdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!

Pleaseremember,atyourbackstandsastrongmotherland.”

ThankstoChina’sincreasingparticipationinglobalaffairs,nowitcouldbeconsideredtherightmomenttointroduceamodemChinesehero.

“Holdingupabanner（旗帜）ofpeace,friendshipandresponsibility,WolfWarriorIIshouldbeseenasabraveefforttopromoteChinesevaluesaroundtheworld,”columnistZhuPingwrote,inChinaDaily.

It’stimeChinesefilmmakersproducedfilmsthattellgoodstoriesandcarrytherightspirit.WolfWarriorIIistheveryfilmthathasstartedthattrend.

4.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Thefilmbroughtingoodprofits.

B.Thefilmcaughttheaudience’seyewithKungfu.

C.ThefilmhascompletelychangedtheChinesevalues.

D.Thefilm’ssuccessliesinitsactors’goodappearance.

5.WhyisittherighttimelocreateamodernChineseheronow?

A.BecauseChinaisrichandpowerful,

B.BecauseChinaislackinginmodernheroes.

C.BecauseChinaisaresponsibleandstrongcountry.

D.BecauseChinaisplayinganimportantroleintheworldaffairs.

6.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefilmhasseparatedartfromreality.

B.Lotsofspirit-liftingfilmshavebeenmadesofar.

C.Chinaisabletoprotectitscitizensintimeofdanger.

D.Thefilm’sboxofficeincomehasbrokentheworldrecord.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefilm?

A.Positiveandinfluential.

B.Profitableandacademic.

C.Humorousandsuccessful.

D.Frighteningandaggressive.

C

Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingagoodscratchwhenanitch（痒）strikes.Buthowdoesscratchingstopanitch?

AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNaturebythescientistsfromtheUniversityofMinnesota,US,thereliefyoufeeldoesnotcomefromyourskin,butfrominsideourspinalcord（脊柱）.

Thescientistsinjectedakindofchemicalcalledhistamine（组胺）intoamonkey’slegstoproduceanitch.Theactivityinpartofthemonkey’sspinalcordstartedtobecomeverystronginresponse.Thescientiststhenscratchedtheitchylegsandfoundthattheactivityinthespinalcordquicklyweakened.

Thesuddenchangeintheactivityhappenedbecausescratchingblockedthatpartofthemonkey’sspinalcord.Asaresult,itcouldnolongersendsignalstothebraintellingitabouttheitchyfeeling.Thisiswhyscratchingmakesmosquitobitesfeelbetteratleasttemporarily.

“It’saveryimportantstudyforitchingisamajorproblemformillionsofpatients,”saidGilYosipovitch,PhD,founderoftheInternationalForumfortheStudyofItch.

Around50differentdiseasescancauseseriousitching,includingAIDSandkidneydiseases.

Scratchingmightmakethingsmorecomfortableforsmall,ordinaryitches,butforpeoplewithmoreseriousdiseases,itcanmakemattersworse.Sometimesanitchcanbes0strongthatitkeepsthesufferersawakeatnight,throwingthemintoaterribleemotionaldisturbance.Scratchinghardcanleadtoseriousskindamageorinfection.

Thenextstepforscientistsistodiscoverexactlyhowitchesarereducedwhenspinalcordsignalsarestopped.Thiscouldhelpthemdevelopmedicinesthatactinthesamewaytoreduceitching.Patientssufferingfromseriousitchingwillfinallybefreedfromtheirmiserywithouttearinguptheirskin,accordingtoGlennGiesler,leaderoftheresearch.

8.Whatisthekeytodeterminingthefeelingofanitch?

A.Theskin.

B.Thebrain.

C.Thespinalcord.

D.Thebittentissue.

9.Whichisthecorrectordertoshowhowtheexperimentwasdone?

a.Themonkeybegantohaveafeelingofitches.

b.Themonkeybecamesensitivetothechemicals.

c.Thescientistsscratchedtheitchylegsofthemonkey.

d.Scratchingmadethebrainunabletogetsignalsfromthespinalcord.

e.Tomakeitches,aninjectionofhistaminewasgiventothemonkey’slegs.

A.e-c-b-d-a

B.e-b-a-c-d

C.d-c-b-e-a

D.b-a-e-d-c

10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thecauseofitcheshasnotbeenfoundyet.

B.Alltheitchescanbegotridofbyscratching.

C.Somepatientsstayawakebecauseofsevereitches.

D.Seriousitchingandscratchingcanaffectpeoplephysicallyandmentally.

11.Whatmayscientistsdonextaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theywillwipeoutitchesforever

B.Theywillannouncethefindingstotheworld.

C.Theywilltreattheitchsufferersinatraditionalway.

D.Theywilldevelopakindofmedicinetorelieveitches.

D

Vastdeserts,magiccarpets,andthelegendofAladdin’slamp.FormostChinesepeople,SaudiArabiaisafarawaylandthatexistsonlyinbedtimestories.

However,connectionsbetweenthetwocountriesdatebacktoancienttimes.TheeconomicandculturaltiesbetweentheTangDynasty（AD618-907）andtheArabianempirereachedtheirheightinthe9thcentury.Paper-makingworkshopsdidthriveinwhatisnowSaudiArabiawhileArabianknowledgeofmath,astronomyandspreadtotheMiddleKingdom.

Theseexchanges,recordedbyArabianmerchantssailingalongtheancientMaritimeSilkRoad,becamematerialsforfolkstories,suchastheOnethousandandOneNightsstories.

Fastforwardamillennium（千年）,therelationshipbetweenamodemSaudiArabiaandaprogressiveChinahasenteredanewera,thankstotheBeltandRoadInitiativeproposedbyChinesePresidentXiJinpingin2013.

“SaudiArabiaisoneofthefirstcountriesthatrespondedpositivelytotheBeltandRoadInitiative,”SaudiAmbassadortoChinaGurkiMohanmedtoldXinhua.

“Intermsofstrategiclocation,SaudiArabiaservesasthecentralplaceconnectingAsia,AfricaandEurope,makingitanimportantpartoftheinitiative,”headded.

Infact,sincetheybuiltdiplomatictiesin1990,thetwocountrieshaveseenasounddevelopmentofpartnerships.In2015,ChinabecameSaudiArabia’slargesttradepartnerwhileSaudiArabiahasbeenChina’sbiggestcrudeoil

suppliernexttoRussiaandlargesttradepartnerinWestAsiaandAfricaforyears.

XuMengmengisnowcompletinghisgraduationprojectonmarinescienceattheKingAbdullahUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinSaudiArabia.0nweekdays,heworksonhisresearchprojectonsharks.Whenfree,hetoursthecitytoexperiencethelocalculture.

NowChinahasbecomeafavoritechoiceofSaudiArabianstudentsexpectingtostudyoverseas.MomudouhfromSaudiArabiacametoXiantostudymarketingin2010.HetoldXi’anDailythatbewasattractedbythefasttradeopportunitiesbetweenthetwocounties.Hedesiredtobringbacktheso-callednewfourinventionsbacktohishomecountry—high-speedrail,Alipay,bicyclesharingandonlineshopping.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Fail.

B.Boom..

C.Fade.