0503高级口译全真试题补充部分.docx
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0503高级口译全真试题补充部分
上海外语口译
2005年春季英语高级口译第一阶段考试（卷）
TestBook
SECTION1:
LISTENINGTEST
（30minutes）
PartA:
SpotDictation
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.
Gettingonwellwithcolleagues,asanyonewhoworksinanofficeknows,isavitalelementinourworkinglives.Manyofficeinvolveagreatdealoftime__________
（1）.OneBritishstudyof160managers,forexample,foundthattheyspentbetween__________
（2）oftheirtimewithotherpeople.
_________（3）arefirstbroughtaboutbytheformalsystemofwork,butareelaboratedinseveralwaysby__________（4）ofdifferentkinds.Itisessentialforsuchrelationshipstodevelopif__________（5）istosucceed.Andgoodrelationshipsatworkareoneofthemainsourcesof__________（6）.
Aretheany‘rulesofrelationships’thatmighttheuseful_________（7）ofwhattodoandwhatnottodoinyourdealingswithothers?
Someresearchershavefoundthattherearesuchrules.__________（8）peopletheygeneratedanumberofpossiblerules.Thenthey___________（9）howimportantthoseruleswereintwenty-twodifferentkindsofrelationships.Theseincluded__________（10）,closefriends,siblingsandworkcolleaguesaswellasrelationshipsbetween__________（11）.
Throughstudiesandinvestigationstheresearchersdiscovered__________（12）thatappliedtooverhalfofalltheserelationships.
1.__________（13）.
2.looktheotherpersonintheeyeduringconversation.
3.Donotdiscusswhathasbeensaid__________（14）theotherperson.
4.Donotcriticizetheotherpersonpublicly.
5.Repaydebts,__________（15）nomatterhowsmall.
Thisdoesn’tmeanthat__________（16）.Itjustmeansthattheyareseenasimportant.The‘lookingintheeye’rule,forexample,isacrucialaspectof__________（17）.Itisveryuncomfortabletohavetotalktosomeonewho__________（18）looksatyouduringtheconversation.Oneneedstolookatthepersononeistalkingtotoseeifthey’restillattendingandto__________（19）.Tosignalinterest,thelistenerhasto__________（20）whoisspeaking.
PartB:
ListeningComprehension
Directions:
Inthispartofthetesttherewillbesomeshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachone,youwillbeaskedsomequestions.Thetalks,conversationsandquestionswillbespokenONLYONCE.NowlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestionyouhaveheardandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
1.（A）Environmentalprotection.（B）Healthservice.
（C）lllnessesindifferentcountries.（D）Healthydiet.
2.（A）Pollution.（B）Paceoflife.
（C）Diet.（D）Healthcare.
3.（A）Intheeast.（B）Inthewest.
（C）Inthesouth.（D）Inthenorth.
4.（A）Theyseekhelpfromapsychiatristbeforedoinganythingelse.
（B）Theyinmostcasesrelyonthefamily.
（C）Theyusetraditionalherbalmedicine.
（D）Theyturntosecretrecipescomingdownfromtheirgranny.
5.（A）YouwouldbetreatedthesamewayasyouwouldinBritain.
（B）Youwouldbetreatedwithherbalmedicine.
（C）Youwouldbetreatedinhospitalforatleast9months.
（D）YouwouldbetreatedwitharecipethatmaydifferfromaBritishone.
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingnews.
6.（A）HemetIsraeliPrimeMinisterandForeignMinisterbutnotPalestinianleaders.
（B）HisvisitmightcontributetothesmoothrunningofPalestinianelections.
（C）Thiswashisthirdvisittothisregionwithin18months.
（D）HesoughttostrengthenanalreadyactiveUSpeacemakingroleinthisregion.
7.（A）TopreventtheAsianfishermenfromsellingsharkfinsasadelicacy.
（B）Toincreasefundforprotectionofthethreatenedspeciesaroundtheworld.
（C）TobanthekillingofsharksfortheirfinsintheAtlanticOcean.
（D）TodecreasethehighpricesofsharkfinsintheAsianmarket.
8.（A）Abreakthroughisexpectedtooccurintherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.
（B）HisaimistogetIndiatohonoritscommitmenttopeacefulrelationswithitsneighbors.
（C）Theatmosphereoftheirrelationswillgetbetter.
（D）Hisvisitshouldbeviewedasatransactionalprocess.
9.（A）Theperiodofstagnationhascontinuedforseveralyearsonend.
（B）Germanycannolongerrelyonexportstoencouragedomesticspending.
（C）Investmentinthecountryisweakeningthisyear.
（D）MuchofGermany’sproductionisbeingtransferredtolower-wageeconomies.
10.（A）16millionunits.（B）16.67millionunits.
（C）16.9millionunits.（D）17millionunits.
Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowinginterview.
11.（A）Drugabuseamongtherockandpopsingers.
（B）Excessivedrinkingofsomepopartists.
（C）Clientsofawell-knownlaryngologist.
（D）Voiceproblemssufferedbysomefamoussingers.
12.（A）Aconsultantlaryngologist.（B）AGenesissinger.
（C）Arockstar.（D）Aradioprogrampresenter.
13.（A）Singersshouldnotavoidtakingaspirin.
（B）Steroidstakenlongtermcauseathinningofthevoicemuscle.
（C）Takingaspirincanresultinthebruisingofthevocalchords.
（D）Operasingersoftendoverylongtourstogiveconcerts.
14.（A）Lackoftraining.（B）Overuseofthevoice.
（C）Abuseofthevoice.（D）Baddreaming.
15.（A）Lowhumidity.（B）Chattingwithfans.
（C）Warmingyourvoicedown.（D）Regularlytakingsteroids.
Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowinginterview.
16.（A）Havinggoodlooksandbeingwealthy.
（B）Asocietyobsessedwithmaterialsuccess.
（C）Whatmakesasuccessfulperson.
（D）Successfulentrepreneurs.
17.（A）Todowellatschool.
（B）Tostartoutwealthy.
（C）Tohavegoodlooks.
（D）Successfulentrepreneurs.
18.（A）Onewhorisesthroughtherankstothetopofabigcompany.
（B）Onewhoisbornintoanaffluentfamily.
（C）Onewhomaybeabletocapitalizeongoodlooks.
（D）Onewhoisregardedaskind,butnotveryefficient.
19.（A）Intrapreneurstendtobethekidseveryonethoughtdowell.
（B）Intrapreneursaregoodorganizersandgetonwellwithpeople.
（C）Entrepreneursoftenhadearlyreputationsastroublemakers.
（D）Farfewerentrepreneurshadbothparentspresentthroughoutchildhood.
20.（A）Goodlookshelpyouinearlylife.
（B）Manysuccessfulentrepreneursleaveschoolearly.
（C）Richpeopledonotoftenhaverichparents.
（D）Ahardlifeasachildcanhelpyoulateron.
SECTION2:
READINGTEST
（30minutes）
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillreadseveralpassages.Eachoneisfollowedbyseveralquestionsaboutit.YouaretochooseONEbestanswer,（A）,（B）,（C）or（D）,toeachquestion.AnswerallthequestionsfollowingeachpassageonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthatpassageandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions1-5
AshehikedupasteeptrailwindingintotheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkafewdaysago.DonBargerreachedintohispack,pulledouthiscellphone-andturneditoff.“thelastthingyouwanttohearasyou’reroundingabendouthereisacellphoneringorsomeguytalkingtohisbrokerororderingpizza.”Hesays.“butthat’swhat’happeninginournationalparksthesedays.”Atleast30nationalparksnowsportcellphonetowersorotherantennas,accordingtoanewlyreleasedpartialinventorybytheNationalparkservice.Thislist,thefirstofitskind,isevidencethatphonecompaniedaretargetingAmerica’snationalparksforbusiness.
Theresult,criticssay,isamuch-degradedvisualexperiencewhenatowersproutsonanotherwisepristinelandscape-orajarringauralannoyancewhenacellphoneringsdeepinnature.Inmay,threecelltowersproposedforascenicroadintheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkcausedapublicoutcry.“itisoneoftheworstideaswehaveheard,”wroteSen.LamarAlexanderandRep.JohnDuncanJr.,bothTennesseeRepublicans.WithinweeksoftheirlettertoFranMainella,directoroftheNationalParkService,thewirelesscompanyhaddroppeditsplan.
Similarly,anewcellphonetowerinfullviewofthefamousgeyseratYellowstoneNationalParknowraisestheireofsomevisitors.Thepark’s“custodianshavebeenunfaithfultooldFaithful,”accordingtoFrankBuono,aformerNationalParkServicemanagerandboardmemberofPublicEmployeesforEnvironmentalResponsibility（PEER）.Thetreasuredviewhasbeenhandled“withallthecareofastripmall.”Thetowerisan“incompatiblestructure”witha“verynoticeableadverseeffect,”addstheWyomingStateHistoricPreservationOffice.Thepubliconslaughthascausedtheparkservicetorevisititsdecision.AYellowstonespokesmansaystowerheightandappearanceareunderreviewandamoratoriumhasbeenplacedonpermitsfornewcellphonetowersuntilamanagementplanisdeveloped.Butthetowershavecomeinhandy,parkpersonnelsay.
“usingcellservicewherewecanallowsbettervisitorsafetyservices,”saysAlNash,aparkspokesman.Whiletwo-wayradiosworkfineforparkpersonnel,mostemergencycallscomefromthepublicindevelopedareasofthepark-andagrowingnumberarebycellphone.“we’vebeensurprisedthatallofasuddenitbecamealightningrod.”AddsBrianGoemmer,directorofengineeringandregulatoryaffairsforWesternWireless,theBellevue,Wash.,firmthatownsthetower.Ithasservedanimportantemergencyfunction,especiallyforaltitude-orheat-challengedvisitorswaitingtoseeOldFaithfulblowoffsteam,hesays.
Emergencyuseisanexcuse,countersMr.Barger,southeastre
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