自主学习2.docx

自主学习2.docx

《自主学习2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《自主学习2.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

自主学习2

 TestforUnit6

ListeningComprehension

 Directions:

InthisPart,youwillheartenstatements.Eachstatementisbasedonthetextsyouhavejustlearnedinthisunit.StatementsonetosixareaboutTextA,andstatementsseventotenareaboutTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.　Afteryouheareachstatement,decidewhetheritisTrueorFalse.

SET1

1.True

False

2. True

False

3. True

False

4. True

False

5. True

False

6. True

False

7. True

False

8. True

False

9. True

False

10. True

False

Answer:

1.True2.True3.False4.False5.False6.True7.True8.False9.True10.True

SET2

1.True

False

2. True

False

3. True

False

4. True

False

5. True

False

6. True

False

7. True

False

8. True

False

9. True

False

10. True

False

Answer:

1.False2.False3.True4.False5.False6.True7.False8.False9.True10.False

ListeningComprehension

 Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwilllistentoapassageanditwillnotbewrittenoutinfullforyou.YouwillhearthepassageTWICE.Whilelistening,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhear.

SET1

   Acomputerisamachinedesignedto（11） workmathematicallyandtostoreandselectinformationthathasbeenfedintoit.Itisrunbyeither（12） orelectronicmeans.Thesemachinescandoagreatdealofcomplicatedworkinaveryshorttime.Alargecomputer,forexample,canaddorsubtractninethousandtimesasecond,（13） athousandtimesasecond,or（14） fivehundredtimesasecond.Itspercentageoferrorisaboutoneinabilliondigits.Ithasbeenestimatedthathumanbeingsmakingcalculations（15） aboutonemistakepertwohundreddigits.

   Theheartofanelectroniccomputerliesinitsvacuumtubes,or（16）.Itselectroniccircuitsworkathousandtimesfasterthanthenervecellsinthehumanbrain.Aproblemthatmighttakeahumanbeingtwoyearstosolvecanbesolvedbyacomputerinoneminute,butinordertowork（17） ,acomputermustbegiven（18） --itmustbeprogrammed.

   Computerscanbedesignedformany（19） purposes--theycanbeusedtopreparepayrolls,guideairplaneflights,directtrafficandeventoplaychess.Computersplayanessentialroleinmodern（20） inmanyplantsandfactoriesthroughouttheworld.

Answer:

11.perform12.mechanical13.multiply14.divide15.average16.transistors17.properly18.instructions19.specialized20.automation

SET2

   Nodoubt,everyonewishestobesuccessfulinlife.Indiscussingthis,three（11） principlesshouldbeborneinmind:

diligence,devotionandperseverance.

   Thefirstkey（12） tosuccessisdiligence,whichsimplymeansnowasteoftime.Diligencecanhelpus（13） ignorance,overcomedifficultyand（14） ourminds.Diligencecanmakeafoolwise,andapoormanrich.Ifwe（15） awayourtimenow,ourfuturelifewillbeamisery.Ifwearediligentnow,wewillsurelybesuccessfulinfuture.

   Devotionmeansthe（16） ofourmindandenergyindoingthings.（17） jobwearedoing,wemustloveitanddoitwhole-heartedly.Onlywhenwesetourmindsonthejobcanwedoitwell.

   Furthermore,perseverance,orastrongwill,isalsoessentialinorderthatwecanmakesuccessa（18） .Ifwestudyorworkhard,thereisnothingthatisbynomeans（19）.Withoutastrongwill,wearelikelytogiveupwhenwemeetsomedifficulties.Inshort,astrongwillcan（20） apersontoperformwonderfuldeeds.

Answer:

11.fundamental12.factor13.remove14.enlighten15.idle16.concentration17.Whatever18.certainty19.likely20.urge   

VocabularyandStructure

 Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Vocabulary

1.Thereportcontainssome__________observationsonthecurrentsituationofthesalesofpersonalcomputers.A）intenseB）dreary

C）intentionalD）acute

2.The__________competitionofthecandidatesforpresidentofthecompanyhamperedthecompany'sbusiness.A）moderateB）objective

C）fierceD）effective

3.Theviolencecoulddoseriousdamagetothe__________peacetreatysignedbetweenthetwocountrieslastmonth.A）sternB）acute

C）apparentD）fragile

4.Abandwasplayingintheplazaandbrightlycoloredflagswere__________inthebreeze.A）flingingB）fluttering

C）flippingD）flashing

5.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfound__________bushes.A）clinginginB）clingingto

C）clingingwithD）clingingthrough

6.Aspecialinstitutehasbeenestablishedtoprovidefinancialaidtotheearthquake__________.A）victimsB）candidates

C）participantsD）insurers

7.Symptomsoftheillnessincludeahightemperatureanda__________drycough.A）persistentB）inherent

C）sufficientD）diriment

8.Anyexcitementyouhaveatgainingaprofitfromthestockmarketis__________withacertainamountofrisk.A）formulatedB）originated

C）mingledD）sustained

9.Thefansexperienceda__________momentwhentheirteamwaskickedoutofthefinalring.A）brilliantB）dreary

C）artificialD）considerate

10.Hisachievementinthisfieldhas__________him__________severalplacesintheinstitute.A）pulled...upB）pulled...on

C）pulled...ovenD）pulled...through

11.ThepricesofstocksinNewYorkfluctuatein__________withthepricesofcommoditiesinChicago.A）flashB）tune

C）glimpseD）whisper

12.Whennightfalls,danger__________thestreetsofthecity,whichmakesthelocalresidentstiedtotheirhouses.A）sticksB）stakes

C）stocksD）stalks

13.Foodscontaininghighfatandcalories,ifeatento__________,arehazardoustohealth.A）rangeB）degree

C）excessD）level

14.Purewaterisproducedinaprocesswheresomeharmfulsubstancesare__________.A）preservedB）specified

C）subtractedD）plundered

15.Theneweditionofthebook__________fromalltheothersandentailspotentialvalueofcollection.A）standsoffB）standson

C）standsupD）standsout

16.Ataxipassengerisusuallyrequiredtobe__________intohisseatforsafetypurpose.A）detachedB）strapped

C）opposedD）flipped

17.Inthemeantime,youarerequestedto__________uswiththenameofyourbankpriortotheconclusionofthetransaction.A）inclineB）attach

C）furnishD）apply

18.Perhapsyouwillbeableto__________acoupleofhours'sleepbeforeyougoandparticipateinthenegotiation.A）smashB）grab

C）attemptD）snatch

19.Don'tletthatsubstancecomeinto__________withyourshirt;itsticksimmediatelyandishardtogetridof.A）positionB）contact

C）caseD）term

20.Becausehedidaverypoorjobandcameupwithabadresult,hisbossfeltthathehadn't__________hisresponsibility.A）liveduptoB）putupwith

C）goneinforD）lookedforwardto

21.Thisdevelopmentmayupsetthedelicate__________oftheimportandtheexportoftheproductsofthecompany.A）balanceB）pretension

C）effectD）regulation

22.Theevidenceagainsttheaccusedistoo__________forasuccessfulprosecutionandthecaseissuspended.A）repulsiveB）intensive

C）frailD）subtle

23."Idon'tbelievethatourpeoplewouldever__________toterroristattacksandviolence,"saidthePrimeMinister.A）emitB）repel

C）stoopD）collide

24.Itisquiteimportanttomakeyourself__________fortheinterviewifthepositionreallyattractsyou.A）availableB）imaginable

C）honorableD）presentable

25.Nosoonerhadthetediousjobofdecoratingthehousebeen__________withthanapipeburstintheatticandruinedeverything.A）putupB）keptoff

C）gotthroughD）setout

26.Theoppositionistryingto__________thegovernmentintocallinganelection.A）utilizeB）provoke

C）plungeD）stoop

27.Herbusinesslettersalwayslookedpeculiarbecauseshenever__________tospacethemproperlywhenshetypedthem.A）botheredB）neglected

C）flutteredD）spurred

28.Thesenatormadesucha__________speechthatnooneunderstoodwhathesaid.A）fragileB）vague

C）vigorousD）sophisticated

29.Painraisessportfromthelevelofentertainmenttothatofhumanachievement,andIconsiderit__________toahumaneducation.A）acuteB）arbitrary

C）centralD）mature

30.Weare__________facedwiththenecessitytorecognizethathavingmorepeopleimpliesalowerstandardofliving.A）intentionallyB）consequently

C）scarcelyD）inevitably

31.Thequestionofwhatcausesustodreamstillhasscientists__________theirheads.A）scratchingB）snatching

C）scrappingD）sneering

32.Thefirm__________itsbrightestyoungmenfromtheranksofstudentswhohaverecentlyobtainedtheirdegrees.A）subtractsB）recruits

C）attainsD）collects

33.Arthur'sbehaviorbecamestrangereverydayuntilheseemedtohavecompletelylosthis__________onreality.A）understandingB）sin

C）resistanceD）grip

34.__________whathasbeensaid,itislikelythatpopulationgrowthwillbehalted,eitherinthedevelopedorintheunderdevelopedworld.A）OnbehalfofB）Inviewof

C）ForthesakeofD）Heardof

35.Theonlywaytodealwiththatboyisto__________himfromschoolforaweek.A）trembleB）suspend

C）stalkD）dismiss

36.Thenumberofcoursesinameal__________accordingtotheformalityandthesizeofthemeal.A）altersB）mingles

C）transformsD）varies

37.Theeffectofanunhappychildhoodonaman'scharacterisnotalways__________.A）complexB）persistent

C）permanentD）subsequent

38.The__________ofanenginedependsontheratioofitsinputtoitsoutput.A）fancyB）efficiency

C）frequencyD）accuracy

39.Idon'tknowwhat__________metohim,butIkeepwantingtoseehim.A）appealsB）clings

C）attractsD）stick