普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷

2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语天津卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthere_______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter．

A．orB．andC．butD．while

答案是B。

1．Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun，solet’shave______onethismonth．

A．theotherB．someC．anotherD．other

2．ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain，______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest．

A．sinceB．whenC．asD．while

3.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?

—No,nosooner______thanithappened.

A.hadshegoneB.shehadgone

C.hasshegoneD.shehasgone

4.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

5.Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.

A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where

6.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.

A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support

7.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft.

A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied

8.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.

A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto

9.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

—______!

I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup

10.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning

11.We______haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.

A.needn’tB.maynotC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t

12.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.as

13.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.

A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper

14.Thereismuchchance______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

15.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Iworkasavolunteer（志愿者）foranorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto16him.

Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand17.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo18fora17-year-old.Then,ondaythree,aswewere19overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned（咧嘴笑）,“Prettyhard.”

Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes20largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized（着迷）.Hecouldn’tstop21.Laterhesaid22,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas23—thisfromaboywhohatedand24Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.

Usuallysilent,he25Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Heblossomed（活泼起来）.

26,themomentthatreallytook27breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas28awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin29.Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and30tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe31.

Learningherstory,Barrettwasas32asIbythistinywoman’sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa33ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.

Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay34asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This35achievedallI’dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He’llbeaman.

16.A.comfortB.pleaseC.attractD.educate

17.A.roughB.dangerousC.troublesomeD.violent

18.A.littleB.muchC.fastD.slow

19.A.movingB.runningC.climbingD.looking

20.A.tooB.veryC.evenD.so

21.A.jokingB.cryingC.shoutingD.smiling

22.A.patientlyB.regretfullyC.lightlyD.cheerfully

23.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.determinedD.surprised

24.A.tookupB.wentinforC.foughtagainstD.calledoff

25.A.befriendedB.disregardedC.avoidedD.recognized

26.A.ThusB.EvenC.MeanwhileD.However

27.A.myB.hisC.ourD.her

28.A.askingB.interviewingC.arrangingD.describing

29.A.brainB.wishC.willD.health

30.A.appearedB.struggledC.hesitatedD.failed

31.A.villageB.cityC.organizationD.state

32.A.pleasedB.boredC.puzzledD.touched

33.A.combinationB.compositionC.connectionD.satisfaction

34.A.inB.behindC.outD.away

35.A.interviewB.flightC.articleD.trip

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival（生存）.Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.

Findahidingplace.

Unnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys—coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.

Signalrescuersforhelp.

Thebesttimetosignalrescuersisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible—itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket（aspecialblanketfortraveling）,buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket—goldsidefacingout—ontheground.

Donotwalkaway.

Itwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.

Ifyougetfrostbite（冻伤）,donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou’reoutofdanger.

Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.

36.Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou.

A.takeaspaceblanketwithyou

B.domorephysicallabor

C.trytofindacarimmediately

D.walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp

37.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey.

A.donottakeenoughequipment

B.stayinthemiddleofthemountain

C.donotkeepthemselveswarm

D.stayinasnow-coveredarea

38.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Don’ttravelbyyourself.

B.Mountaintravelingisdangerous.

C.Don’tgetfrightenedindanger.

D.Avoidgoingtounfamiliarplaces.

B

Atafewminutespastfive,Davenotedthattheblanketofdarknesswaslifting.Hewasjustabletomakeouttheheaviermassesthateventuallyappearedasthefamiliartreesthatlinedtheroadatthebaseofthehill.Theupperreachesoftheskyshowedlightershadesofgray.

Davegotoutofbedquietlyanddressedquickly.Hemixedaspoonfulofinstantchocolateintoaglassofcoldwater,andhisimpatienceforcedhimtofinishthedrinkingulps.

Ashewalkeddowntowardthelake,Davepausedtoreachforthefishingpoleandgearboxonthebenchwherehehadleftthemthenightbefore.

Bythetimehereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitemist（雾气）hadspreadoverthesurfaceofthewater.Hesteppedintotheboat,satdown,androwedoutoftheweedbedsthatlinedtheedgeoftheshore.

Theouterfringe（边缘）ofthelakedisappearedastheboatmovedforwardnoiselessly.Allhecouldseewastheenvelopingwhiteness.Hecouldnottellwheretheboatandthesurroundingairmetthesurfaceofthelake.

Daverowedsteadilyahead,relyingonamentalpictureofthesurroundings.Thenthemistbegantorise,slowly.Itsoonrestedinchesabovethestillsurfaceofthelake.Theheavysilencewasnowbeingbrokenbythefishbreakingthroughthesurfaceastheyleapedoutofthewaterforlow-flyinginsects.

Themagictimehadarrived.Daveraisedhispole.Dawnwasbroken.Hewasexcitedwithexpectancy.

39.Davegotupearlyinthemorningto______

A.enjoythesceneofthelake

B.seekadventureatthelake

C.gofishinginthelake

D.takeawalkbythelake

40.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Davebrokethequietnessofthelake.

B.Davewasfamiliarwiththesurroundings.

C.Davetookapictureofthelakewithhim.

D.Daveforgotthefishingpoleatthebeginning.

41.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto______

A.fishB.boatC.silenceD.mist

42.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?

A.Davewashopefulofcatchingalotoffish.

B.Davewishedtheweatherwouldbebetter.

C.Davewashappythatdawnwasbroken.

D.Daveexpectedsomeoneelsewouldcome.

C

Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineisminea