职称英语考试词汇推荐.docx

职称英语考试词汇推荐.docx

《职称英语考试词汇推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《职称英语考试词汇推荐.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

职称英语考试词汇推荐

职称英语考试词汇推荐（基本词汇和重点词汇）

王霞

职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇，在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇，希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。

我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法---知识点（考点）拓展复习法：

举例如下：

A

A（anhonestman,auniversity,apieceofpaper/message/furniture）,abandon=giveup,ABC,abideby,abilitytodosth,beabletodosth,abnormal–normal,goaboard,studyabroad,abolish=cancel/doawaywith,talkabout,sitabout（呆座着）,aboveall,toputmoneyaboveeverything,abrupt=sudden/tough,absence=lack,beabsentfrom,absent-minded（心不在焉的，出神的）,absolute=complete,beabsorbedin,abstract/concrete,absurd（荒谬的、可笑的）=foolish,beabundantin=berichin,academic,accelerate=speedup,accept,acceptable,gain/haveaccessto,accessible=easilyobtained/approached,byaccident（偶然的）=bymistake（错误的）,accomplish=finish/complete,inaccordancewith（一致，依照）,accordingto（依照）,accountfor（说明、占、解决、得分）onaccountof=becauseof/dueto,onnoaccount=innoway,takeintoaccount/consideration,accurate,accuse…of..=charge…with…,beaccustomedto,ache=pain/toothache,headache,get/catchaheadache/cold,achieve/meetone’sgoals,achievement（s）,acknowledge=admit,beacquaintedwith=befamiliarwith,acquire（knowledge,habit）,

goacross,comeacross=meetunexpectedly,actupon（遵照。

。

行事）,physicalactivities,actor/actress,actually=infact=inreality,acute/chronic,ad=advertisement,adapt/adopt,adapt..to..addupto,beaddictedto,inadditionto（除……之外）,additional=added,addresstheenvelop/addresstheaudience,adequate=enough/ample,adhereto,administer=control/manage,gainadmissionto,adopt（attitude）,adult,adulthood,inadvance,advance=promote,takeadvantageof,adventure=risk,adverse=harmful,apieceofadvice,advisable=wise,advisesb.todosth,advocate=support,currentaffairs,affect/effect,affirm=assert,affordsth,beafraidof=fear,lookaftersb.,intheafternoon,afterwards,againandagain,nowandagain=fromtimetotime,leanagainst,voteagainst,attheageof,age=getolder,agreetosb.agreewithsth.agreeable=pleasing,agriculture,aheadof,aid,aimat,aim=goal/target,byair（通过航空）,intheopenair,aircraft=plane=airplane,attheairport,alarm=frighten,alcohol,alert..to..,=warn…of/against…,alien=foreign,lookalike,keepalive,aboveall,afterall,allover,inall,allege（宣称、断言）=declare,state,alleviate（使（痛苦）易于忍受、减轻）=relieve,alliance=union,allied=united,allocate=distribute,allow=permit,almost=nearly,livealone,goalongthestreet,talkaloud,notonly…butalso…,/（Ilikeit,too./Ialsolikeit.）,alter=change,although/though,atanaltitudeof/attheheightof,altogether=inall,always=often,amazing=surprising,ambiguous=doubtful,uncertain,ambition,ambitious,amend=improve,America,American,amid=inthemiddleof,amongst=among,agreatamountofmoney,amplify=talkindetail,amuse=entertain,amusement/entertainment,analyze,analysis,ancestor,ancient,and,anger,angry,angle（fromtheangleof）,animal,animate/inspire,annoy,announce/declare,annual,another,answer（answertotheproblem,answerfor）,anticipate/foresee,antique,anxious（beanxiousabout）,any,anyone/anybody,anything,anywhere,apart（setapart（使分离、使分开）,apartfrom（远离、除…之外））,apartment,apologize,apparently,apparent,appeal（appealto）,appear/seem,appetite/stomach,apple,apply（applyforajob,apply…to..）,appoint,appointment,appreciate,approach（+to）=method,approval,approve,approximate,April,apt（beapttodosth.）,aptitude/ability,architecture,area,argue（arguefor/against）,arise,arminarm/handinhand,army,around（allaround/allover）,arouse,arrange（ameeting）,arrest,arrival,arriveat/in,art,article,artist,as（consider…as,lookupon..as..,treat…as..,as/so…as..,asfor/to…,asif/though）,ascend/descend,ash,Asia,Asian,aside（asidefrom/apartfrom）,ask（askafter（探问）,askfor,asksb.todosth,）,asleep,aspect,assemble,assemblyline,assert,assess,asset,assign（assignsb.todosth.）,assimilate（吸收）,assist/aid,assistant,associate（associatesth.withsth.,associatewith）,association/committee,assume/suppose,assure/insure/ensure/sure,astonish,astronaut,at（begoodat,lookat,attheage/speed/rateof,athome）,atmosphere,attack,attach（beattachedto）,attempt,attend（ameeting/school/sb.,attendto）,attendance/presence,attention（payattentionto）,attitude,attract,attractive,attribute（attribute…to…）,audit,August,Australia,Australian,authentic/real/reliable,author,authority/power,automate,automatic,automobile,autumn/fall,available,avenue/street/road,average（on（an,the）average,toaveragethreehoursofworkaday）,avoid,await=waitfor,awake=wakeup（awake=sleepless）,award,aware（beawareof..）,away（put..away,rightaway.）,awful/terrible,awkward（注意该词的几种词义）.

Forloveormoney无论如何=atanyprice

B

baby,back（backandforth,backup/support）,background,backwards,bacterium（细菌）/bacteria,badly/very（hewasbadlydamaged.）,balance,ban/bar,banana,band,bank,bankrupt,barely/hardly,bargain（arealbargain）,base（bebasedon/upon）,basic/fundamental,battery（电池、殴打）battle,B.C.be,beach,beam（abeamof）,bear（注意该词的几种词义）,bearing（轴承、关系、方面、意义、方向、方位）,beat,beautiful/beauty,because,become,gotobed,bee,beef,beer,before/after,beforehand/inadvance,beg/bag,begin/start（+doing/todosth.）,beginning,behalf（onbehalfof）,behavior/conduct,behind/infrontof,belief,believe（believein）,belong（belongto）,below/under/beneath,beneficial/favorable,benefit（forthebenefitof（为…利益）,benefitform）,beside/besides=inaddition,best（atbest/atleast;atone'sbest,do/tryone'sbest,makethebestof）,better（bebetteroff（境况好）,hadbetterdosth）,between/among,beyond,bicycle,bid,big/great,bill（paythebill）,billion/million/trillion,biography（传记）,biological,bird,birth（givebirthto（产生）,bybirth（在血统上、生来））,birthday,bit（abitof,bitbybit（渐渐、一点一点））,bitter,black,blackboard,blame（blamesb.forsth.）,blank,blanket,blend,blind,block（ablockofrock/ice/wood）,blood,bloody,bloom,blue,board（onboard）,boat,body,boil（boilup）,bold,bomb/blowup,bone,book（bookingoffice）,boom,boost/lift,border（borderon/upon接壤）,boring/troublesome,born,borrow/lend,boss,both（both…and..）,bother/trouble,bottle,bottom,bound（beboundfor以…为目的）,boundary,box,boxing,boy,boyfriend,brain,branch/department,brand,brave,breach/break,bread,break（breakawayfrom,breakdown,breakinto,breakout,breakoff,breakthrough,breakup）,breakdown/collapse,breakfast,breath（catchone'sbreath,holdone'sbreath,outofbreath）,breathe,breed/raise,bridge,brief（inbrief）,briefly,bright/clever/brilliant/intelligent,bring（bringabout使发生、致使,bringforward,bringup）,bring/take,Britain,British,broad,broadcast,brother,brush,budget,build,building,bulk/block,bullet,burden,burn（burnup）,burst（burstintotears/laughter）,bus,business,busy（bebusywith）,but/only（butfor）,buy,by（byair/railway/sea/plane/bus;passby,bytherule,aboxfivefeetbysixfeet,byandby不久以后）

C

Cabin,cable（电缆、海底电报、缆、索，打…海底电报）,cafe,cake,calculate,calendar,call（callsb.callfor,calloff/cancel;callonsb.;callup）,calm（calmdown）,calm/still,camera,campaign/champagne/champion,campus,can/container,Canada,Canadian,cancer,candidate,cap,capability/ability,capable（becapableof）,capital,captain,car,carbon,card,cardinal（n.枢机主教、红衣主教；a.主要的、最重要的）/essential,care（careabout,takecareof）,career,careful,careless,carrier,carry（carryon,carryout）,cartoon,case（inanycase无论如何,

inmostcases,incase万一,incaseof假设、万一）,cash,cast/throw,casual,cat,catch（catchupwith,catchacold,catchattention）,cater备办食物、满足、迎合（caterfor供应伙食、迎合）,cause,cautious/careful,cease/stop,celebrate,cell,census,centennial百年纪念、一百年的,centigrade,central,center,century,certain,chain,chair/host,chairman,challenge,chance/opportunity（achancetodosth.;bychance,takea/thechance冒冒险、碰碰运气、利用下机会）,change,channel,character,characteristic（becharacteristicof）,charge（inthechargeof,takechargeof,charge..with..控告某人犯罪）,charming/attractive,cheap/expensive,cheat（cheatsb.ofmoney）,check（checkin登记、报到,checkup核对、检查）,cheerful/pleasing,cheer（cheerup）,chemical/physical,chemistry,cherish珍爱、怀抱（希望等等）（hope/dreams/friendship）,chief,child/children,childhood,childish,China/china,Chinese,choice,choose（choosesth.from/amongsth.）,Christmas,chronic慢性的、延续性很长的,church,cigarette,cinema,circle,circuit,circular/round,circulate,circumstance（under/innocircumstances无论如何、决不）,citizen,city,civil,claim,clash冲突、撞击（clashwith不调和,aclashofviews）,class/category,classic/classical,classroom,classmate,clean,clear

（clearaway,clearup）,clerk,clever,client,climate,climax高潮、顶点/top,climb（climbup/downthehill）,cling附着、紧贴（clingto依附、依靠、坚持）,clinic,clock,clockwise,close/open（closedown,closeseason禁猎期）,cloth/clothes/clothing,cloud,cloudy,club,clue/hint,clumsy/awkward,coach,coal,coarse/rough,coast（alongthecoast）,coat（coatthethroat）,code,coffee,coin,coincide（coincidewith）,cold（have/catchacold）,collar（white/blue/grey-collared）,colleague,collect/gather,collective,college/university,colonial,color,colorful,column,combat/fight,combine/combination,come（comeacross,comeout,comeup,comeupwith）,comfort,comfortable,command/control,comment（commenton）,commercial,commission委托、代理、犯罪、佣金,commit（mistakes/guilt）,commitment,commodities日用品/goods,common/average（incommon）,communicate（communicatewith）,community,compact,companion,company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation,comparative比较的、相当的,compare（be