高三年级英语上册考试题.docx

高三年级英语上册考试题.docx

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高三年级英语上册考试题

高三年级英语上册12月考试题

英语试题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本

试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题共95分）

注意事项：

1．答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上，考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．考生须独立完成答卷，不得讨论，不得传抄。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节,满分50分）

第一节：

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．resign

A．wristB．ambitiousC．pillowD．reliable

2．garbage

A．anecdoteB．cascadeC．baggageD．pale

3．simplify

A．everydayB．classifyC．beyondD．policy

4．attach

A．moustacheB．achievementC．stomachD．machine

5．powder

A．followB．nowhereC．nowadaysD．shadow

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．—JackspeaksEnglishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.

—Nowheislearningmoredifficultlanguage—Arabic.

A．an;aB．不填;theC．不填;aD．the;a

7．Ittookhimalongtimetotheskillsheneededtobecomeanartist.

A．requireB．acquireC．inquireD．gather

8．WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthere.Heherbefore.

A．neversawB．hadneverseenC．hasneverseenD．neversees

9．ShehasthatIfindithardtobelieveanythingbadofher.

A．soaninnocentfaceB．soinnocentface

C．suchaninnocentfaceD．suchinnocentface

10．Youwillsucceedintheendyougiveuphalfway.

A．evenifB．asthoughC．aslongasD．unless

11．Themanagermadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadtosomeschoolsforpoorchildren.

A．settingupB．setupC．havingsetupD．havesetup

12．Rosewaswildwithjoytheresultoftheexam.

A．toB．atC．byD．as

13．Thesecretaryenteredwithapencilandpaper,andeverywordthemanagersaid.

A．tookdownB．tookoutC．turnedoutD．turneddown

14．It’sabigtask.Idon’tthinkhecanfinishitbefore6pm.

A．uniqueB．merelyC．onlyD．alone

15．ThePacificregionwillbeoneofthefastestgrowingareasintheworldinthe21stcentury.

Shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.

A．ItB．ThatC．ThisD．There

16．Wecametoaplacetheyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

A．towhereB．towhichC．thatD．which

17．Thosechildrenarenaughty.Ifeelsorryforhastobetheirbabysitter.

A．whoeverB．whoC．whomeverD．someone

18．severalmistakeshemade,thecompositionwaswelldoneonthewhole.

A．ApartfromB．IncludingC．TogetherwithD．Without

19．Thetwobrothersdecidedtoholdafamilypartytotheirparents’silverwedding.

A．welcomeB．congratulateC．memorizeD．celebrate

20．—What’sthebreakfast?

Bread,milkeggs?

—Oh,I’msickofeatingthemeveryday.

A．orB．withC．andD．but

第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

IncollegeIhadapart-timejobatashopdowntownthatsolddoughnuts（akindofcake）andcoffee.Locatedonablockwhere21busesstopped,itprovidedfoodtopeoplewhohadafewminutestowaitfortheir22.

　　Ipouredcoffeeintake-outcupsand23waitedoncustomerswhowouldpointthroughtheglasscaseandsay,“No,notthatone,theonetworowsover.”

　　Everyafternoonaroundfouro’clock,agroupof24wouldburstintheshop.Adultswould25in,seethecrowdandpasson.Ididn’t26ifthekidswaitedforthebusintheshop.

y-c-y

　　Icametoknowthemprettywell.Theoldergirlswouldtellmeabouttheirboyfriends;theyoungeroneswouldtalkaboutschool.Theboysweremorequiet,choosingnotto27theirsecrets,butstill,they’dwaiteverydayinthestore28theirbuscame.

　　SometimesI’d29busfarewhenaticketwentmissing—alwaysrepaidthenextday.Whenitsnowed,thekidsandIwouldwaitanxiouslyforavery30bus.They’dcalltheirparentstoletthemknowtheywereokay.At31timeI’dlockthedoor,andthekidsandIwouldwaitinthewarmstoreuntiltheirbusfinallyarrived.

　　I32alotofdoughnutsonsnowydays.Ienjoyedmypals,butitnever33tomethatIplayedanimportantpartintheirlives—untiloneSaturdayafternoonwhenaserious-lookingmanenteredthestoreandaskedifIwasthegirlwhoworkedweekdaysaroundfouro’clock.I34itwastrue,andheintroducedhimself35thefatheroftwoofmyfavorites—abrotherandsisterteam.

　　“IwantyoutoknowIappreciatewhatyouhavedoneformychildren.I36aboutthemhavingtotaketwobusestogethome.It37alotthattheycanwaitherewithyoukeepinganeyeonthem.”hesaid.

　　Itoldhimitwasn’tabig38andthatIenjoyedthekids.

　　“No,youdon’tunderstand.Whenthey’rewiththedoughnutlady,Iknowthey’re39.Itisabigdeal.AndI’mgrateful.”

　　SoIwasthe‘DoughnutLady’.Inotonlyhadreceiveda40,Ihadbecomealandmark.

21．A．long-distanceB．manyC．sightseeingD．no

22．A．rideB．chanceC．childrenD．friends

23．A．anxiouslyB．excitedlyC．hurriedlyD．patiently

24．A．schoolchildrenB．passengersC．passers-byD．busdrivers

25．A．rushB．comeC．glanceD．drop

26．A．knowB．mindC．understandD．realize

27．A．hearB．noticeC．shareD．search

28．A．whenB．beforeC．afterD．until

29．A．handbackB．saveupC．handoutD．takeback

30．A．earlyB．lateC．fastD．big

31．A．closingB．openingC．properD．holiday

32．A．ateupB．gaveawayC．threwawayD．tookup

33．A．stuckB．remindedC．movedD．occurred

34．A．admittedB．believedC．consideredD．guessed

35．A．forB．toC．asD．like

36．A．careB．worryC．talkD．wonder

37．A．meansB．takesC．intendsD．gives

38．A．prideB．pleasureC．dealD．help

39．A．happyB．activeC．aliveD．safe

40．A．letterB．titleC．ticketD．present

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thefoodweeatseemstohavegreateffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthat80percentofallhumanillnessareconnectedwithdietandfortypercentofcancerisconnectedwiththedietaswell.Thatfoodisconnectedwithillnessisnotanewdiscovery.Inthe1940’sscientistsrealizedthatnitratesandnitrites,whichareoftenusedtokeepcolorofmeat,andotheradditives（添加剂）causedcancer.HowevertheseadditivesremaininourfoodanditbecomesmoredifficulttoknowwhichadditivesarehelpfulorharmfulFarmerssometimesgivedrugstoanimalsnotbecausetheanimalsareillbutbecausetheywanttoselltheanimalsathigherprices.Forexample,farmerstryhardtomakeanimalsgrowbigsothattheycanselltheanimalsformoremoney.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministrationhastriedagainandagaintocontrolfarmerstodoso,farmersgoondoingthis.

41．Accordingtothepassage,whathassciencedonetomankind?

A．Becauseofsciencethereisnopollutedfoodanymore.

B．Sciencemakesfoodhavelessvalue.

C．Asaresultofscientificinvention,somethingsthatmaybeharmfulhavebeenaddedtoourfood.

D．Nowthescientistscankeepthecolorofmeatbutnotthatofvegetables.

42．Whatarenitratesusedfor?

A．Theykeepflavoroffood.B．Theykeepthecolorthemeat.

C．Theykeepfoodfresh.D．Theymakeanimalsfatter.

43．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．Someadditivesbesidesnitratescancausecancer.

B．Alladditivescauseillness.

C．Alladditivescancausecancer.

D．Nitratesexceptotheradditivescancausecancer.

44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A．Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.

B．Someadditivesinourfoodareaddednotonlytothefoodbutalsotoanimals.

C．Scientistsknewthatsomeadditivesareharmfultopeopleoversixtyyearsago.

D．Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.

B

Foot-racingisapopularactivityintheUnitedStates.Itisnotonlyseenasacompetitivesport,butalsoasawaytoexercise,toenjoythecamaraderie（同志情谊）oflike-mindedpeople,andtodonate（捐）moneytoagoodcause.Thoughseriousrunnersmayspendmonthstrainingtocompete,otherrunnersandwalkersmightnottrainatall.Thosenotcompetingtowinmightruninanefforttobeattheirowntime,orsimplytoenjoythefunandexercise．Peopleofallages,fromthoselessthanoneyearold,whomaybepushedinstrollers（童车）,tothoseintheir80s,enterintothissport.Theracesareheldoncitystreets,oncollegecampuses,throughparks,andinsuburbanareas,andarecommonly5to10kilometersinlength．

Thelargestfoot-raceintheworldisthe12-kilometerBaytoBreakersracethatisheldinSanFranciscoeveryspring.ThisracebeginsontheeastsideofthecitynearSanFranciscoBayandendsonthewestsideatthePacificOcean.In1993therewere80,000peoplerunninginthisracethroughthestreetsandhillofSanFrancisco.Inthefrontaretheseriousrunnerswhocompetetowin,andwhomightfinishinaslittleas34minutes.Behindthemarethethousandswhotakeseveralhourstofinish.Inthebackoftheracearethosewhowearcostumesjustforfun.In1993therewasagroupofmenallofwhomdresseduplikeElvisPresley.Therewasagroupoffirefighterswhowerealltiedinalonglineandwerecarryingafirehose（软管）.Oneyeartherewasabridalpartyinwhichthebridewasdressedinalongwhitegownandthegroomworeatuxedo.Theythrewflowerstobystanders,andwereactuallymarriedatsomepointalongtheroute.

45．Themainpurposeofthispassageis.

A．todescribeapopularactivity

B．toencouragepeopletoexercise

C．tomakefunofrunnersincostume

D．togivereasonsforthepopularityoffoot-race

46．WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedbytheauthor?

A．Walkerscancompeteforprizes.

B．Foot-racesaresuitableforavarietyofpeople.

C．Runningisagoodwaytostrengthentheheart.

D．Enteringforaraceisawaytogivesupporttoanorganization.

47．willprobablywinaprizeintherace.

A．ElvisPresley.B．Firefighters.

C．Thebrideandgroom.D．Theseriousrunners.

48．Thewriterorganizedthepassageaccordin