作文范文之豹子英文作文.docx

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作文范文之豹子英文作文

豹子英文作文

【篇一:

英语作文凤头、猪肚和豹尾】

12-6-2

凤头、猪肚和豹尾

一篇好的短文应该观点明确,思路清晰,论述有力、准确,语言正确,文字简洁、流畅、连贯,结构严谨。

短文是由段落组成,因此写好段落是写好短文的关键。

段落的组成分为三个部分:

主题句(topicsentence)、段落的展开(developmentsentence)和结尾句(concludingsentence)。

句子的起承转合

在一篇文章中,各自然段,各句子都为文章的中心思想服务,各段落之间,句子与句子之间存在着某种逻辑关系。

文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在在修辞中称为起承转合。

“启”就是开头,“承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结,一篇文章与一段文章一样都有“起、承、转、合”关系。

例如:

1.启

now,currently,presently,atpresent,lately,first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,generally,recently,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,tostartwith,ingeneral,itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

2.承

besides,then,third,thirdly,trulu,unlike,obviously,ofcourse,particularly,second,secondly,similarly,soonstill,afterawhile,afterafewdays,alsoatanypart,atthesametime,bythistime,certainly,consequently,forexample,forinstance,forthispurpose,fromnowon,

furthermore,moreover,whatismore,inaddition,indeed,infact,inotherwords,inparticular,inthesamemanner,meanwhile,nodoubt

3.转

anyway,yet,perhaps,otherwise,whereas,nonetheless,afterall,allthesame,atthesametime,butbythistime,conversely,despite,especially,fortunately,however,inotherwords,inparticular,inspiteof,inthesameway,likewise,luckily,nevertheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,asamatteroffact…

4.合

aboveall,accordingly,asaconsequence,asaresult,atlast,atlength,bydoingso,consequently,eventually,finally,hence,inbrief,inconclusion,inshort,onthewhole,therefore,thustospeak,frankly,tosumup,tosummarize,toconclude,ashasbeennotedasihavesaid…

段落的起承转合

1.启,常用于引导文章开头的过渡句

itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

itisclear/obviousthat…

itisoftensaidthat…

generallyspeaking….

astheproverbsays…

manypeopleoftenask…

2.承,常用于第二、三段扩展

itistruethat…

everybodyknowthat…

itcanbeeasilyprovedthat…

noonecandenythat…

onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedisthat…thechiefreasonwhy…

wemustrecognizethat…

thereisnodoubtthat…

iamoftheopinionthat…

thiscanbeexpressedasfollows…

totake…foranexample/instance…

thereforeweshouldrealizethat…

whatismoreseriousisthat…

3.转,常用于第二扩展段开头的过渡句

anotherspecialconsiderationinthiscaseisthat…

besides,weshouldnotneglectthat…

however,….

buttheproblemisnotsosimple,…

therefore,…

butitisapitythat…

ontheotherhand,…

idonotbelievethat…

yetdifferenceswillbefound,that’swhyifeelthat…

solongasyouregardthisasreasonable,youmay…

4.合,常用结尾段的过渡句

inaword,…

insum,…

inconclusion,…

fromthispointofview,…

onaccountofthiswecanfindthat…

theresultisdependenton…

therefore,thesefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation…

thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust…

结尾句

我们知道文章的开头很重要,因为好的开头可以吸引读者、抓住读者的注意力。

同样,文章的结尾也很重要,好的结尾会使读者对全文的中心思想留下深刻的印象,可以增添文章的效果和说服力,让人深思,回味无穷。

确切地说,结尾的作用就是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使读者加深印象;有时也可用于展望未来,提出今后方向或令人深思的问题给读者留下回味和思考的余地。

1.重复中心思想

回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到再次肯定和强调的效果。

eg.asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.itgiveszesttolifetomakeitworthliving.

withallthesebenefits,itisnowonderthatsportsandgameshavenowbecomemorepopularwithpeoplethanever.

englishisspokenbypilotsandairportcontroloperatorsonalltheairwaysoftheworld.over70percentoftheworld’smailiswritteninenglish.morethan60percentoftheworld’sradioprogramsareinenglish.clearenglishisaninternationallanguage.

physicalexerciseisalsoimportantforourmind.exerciseiseffectiveasatranqilizer.testshaveshowedthata15-minutewalkcanhaveamoretranquilizingeffectthanthemostusedtranquilizeronthemarkettoday.ithasbeendemonstratedthatthemostusedlessfromanxietyandareabletoworkharder.inaword,physicalrecreationcanhelptoughenourcompetitivenature.

本段中结尾句主题句相呼应,给全段一个结论。

2.做出结论

文章最后用几句话概括全文内容,并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。

eg.inconclusion,agoodteacher-studentrelationshipcanbemutuallybeneficial.thestudentsgainknowledgeeargerlyandenjoyably,andtheteachergainssatisfactionfromhisjob.

onthewholetherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesintheuseof

【篇二:

高考英语作文模版,增分句式,凤头豹尾】

第一部分:

英语作文模板

★★★对比观点题型

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

thetopicof主题isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.somepeoplesayaistheirfavorite.theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof支持a的理由一.whatismore,理由二.moreover,理由三.

whileothersthinkthatbisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.firstly,支持b的理由一.secondly(besides),理由二.thirdly(finally),理由三.

frommypointofview,ithink我的观点.thereasonisthat原因.asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

somepeoplebelievethat观点一.forexample,theythink举例说明.anditwillbringthem为他们带来的好处.

inmyopinion,ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.foronething,我不同意该看法的理由一.foranotherthing,反对的理由之二.

formallwhatihavesaid,iagreetothethoughtthat我对文章所讨论主题的看法.★★★阐述主题题型

thegoodoldproverb名言或谚语remindsusthat释义.indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

firstofall,理由一.forexample,举例说明.secondly,理由二.anothercaseisthat举例说明.furthermore,理由三.

★★★解决方法题型

inrecentdays,wehavetofaceiproblem问题a,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.first,说明A的现状.second,举例进一步说明现状.

confrontedwitha,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.foronething,解决方法一.foranother解决方法二.finally,解决方法三.personally,ibelievethat我的解决方法.consequently,i’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause带来的好处.

★★★说明利弊题型

nowadaysmanypeopleprefer利弊a,becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.firstA的优点之一.besidesA的优点之二.

buteverycoinhastwosides.thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthatA的第一个缺点.tomakemattersworse,A的第二个缺点.

throughtheaboveanalysis,ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.therefore,iwouldliketo我的看法.

(fromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofa,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.onlybythisway,对前景的预测.)

★★★议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:

inthefirstplace,原因一.furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因

二.soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.

people,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.ontheotherhand,原因二.therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.asfarasiamconcerned,ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.itisnotonlybecause,butalsobecause.themore,themore.

(2)利弊型的议论文

nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.firstly,优点一.andsecondly优点二.

justasapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.tobeginwith,缺点一.inaddition,缺点二.

tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.inthatcase,wewill

definitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题.

(3)答题性议论文

currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.firstofall,途径一.inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis途径二.

aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题目,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.butasfarasiamconcerned,iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法.

(4)谚语警句性议论文

itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:

谚语hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.itmeans谚语的含义.thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)

acaseinpointis例子一.therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb谚语.

withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinchina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:

谚语.themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob..

★★★图表作文的框架

asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),作文题目的议题hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.ontheonehand,________.ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.inaddition,________isresponsiblefor_______.maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow________.butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

asfarasiamconcerned,iholdthepointofviewthat_______.iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

★★★建议信

dear___________,

youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_____

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