大学四级1571.docx
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大学四级1571
大学四级-1571
（总分：
100.00，做题时间：
90分钟）
一、PartⅠListeningComprehension（总题数：
0，分数：
0.00）
二、SectionA（总题数：
2，分数：
10.00）
（分数：
5.00）
A.Hewilllendthewomanmoneytobuyacomputer.
B.ThewomanshouldwaitawhilebeforebuyingaComputer.
C.Thewomanshouldfindabetterwaytoinvesthersavings.
D.Thewomanshouldbuyacomputer. √
解析：
[听力原文]
W:
MyparentsthinkIoughttobuyacomputer.YouknownowI'mincollege.ButIhatetospendsomuchofmysavingsnow.
M:
I'dsayit'sprobablyaworthwhileinvestment.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]观点态度题。
解答此题的关键是能从对客观事物的评价（aworthwhileinvestment）推导出对暗含的主观建议（buyacomputer）。
A.Shewillhavetopostponehertrip.
B.Shehasalreadygottenherpassportapplication, √
C.Thepassportapplicationofficeisclosed.
D.Shewaslateinapplyingforherpassport.
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Ikeepputtingoffgettingmypassportapplication.
W:
Thankgoodness.Ididn'tdragmyfeetonthatone.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
[解析]事实状况题。
解答此题的关键是理解习惯用语（notdragmyfeet）的含义（alreadygotten）。
dragone'sfeet意为“迟缓误事，拖拉”。
A.Hehasn'treceivedthemessage.
B.Hedoesn'tunderstandthemessage. √
C.Hedoesn'tapproveofthedean'splan.
D.Hehasjustskimmedthroughthemessage.
解析：
[听力原文]
W:
Whatdoyoumakeofthemessagethedeansentoutaboutlateregistrations?
M:
YouknowIcouldn'tmakeheadsortailsofitmyself.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]事实状况题。
解答此题的关键是理解形象比喻（couldn'tmakeheadsortailsofit）的抽象概念意义（doesn'tunderstand）。
A.Shethinksclothingpriceswilldecreaseevenfurther.
B.She'sgoingtogoshoppingsoon. √
C.Shedoesn'tknowthatstoresarehavingsalesnow.
D.Shewantstoseewhatthemanhasbought.
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Thisissuchagreattimetobuywinterclothes.Somanystoresarehavingsalesnowandthepricereductionsareprettysubstantial.
W:
Yeah.It'sjustwhatI'vebeenwaitingfor.TherearesomanythingsIneed.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
[解析]行为活动题。
解答此题的关键是从内在原因（somanythingsIneed）推导出外在结果（goingto…）。
A.Healwayslikedreadingmorethanwatchingtelevision.
B.Heusedtowatchtelevisionmorethanhedoesnow.
C.It'simportanttoselecttelevisionprogramscarefully. √
D.Thewomanshoulddomorereading.
解析：
[听力原文]
W:
GrowingupweneverhadaTV.EvennowI'mnotusedtowatchingitmuch.
M:
Well,it'skindoflikereading.Somethingsyoufindaregreat,butalittlearerealwastesoftime.Youhavetopickandchoose.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]观点态度题。
pickandchoose就是select的意思。
（分数：
5.00）
A.HelpLaurawithherpapernextweek.
B.AskLauratocleantheapartmentbyherself.
C.AsksomeoneelsetocleantheapartmentwithLaura.
D.AskLauratosuspendthecleaningforaweek. √
解析：
[听力原文]
W:
WhatshouldIdo?
IhaveabigpaperdueMon-day,butIpromisedLaurawe'dcleantheapart-mentthisweekend.
M:
Whydon'tyoujustseeifLaurawillpostponeitforaweek?
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
[解析]行为活动题。
解答此题的关键是理解postpone的含义suspend。
postpone等于putoff，意为“推迟”。
A.Shehashadtheman'scalculatorsinceThursday.
B.Theman'scalculatorisbroken.
C.Themanmayusehercalculator. √
D.She'llturntheman'scalculatoronThursday.
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Ican'tseemtofindmycalculator.DidIlendtoyoubyanychance?
W:
No,butyouarewelcometomineifyouneedit,aslongasIgetitbackbyThursday.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
[解析]事实状况题。
解答此题的关键是理解习惯用语bewelcometo（可以自由使用某物，随意使用某物）的含义（mayuse）。
A.Shecanhelpthemanifheridesherotownnow.
B.Shedoesn'twanttolendthemananymoney.
C.Sheowesthemansomemoney.
D.Shemayaskthemantodrivehertotownsometime. √
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Oh,no,mylunchcosts8dollarsbutIonlyhavea5inmywallet.Canyouhelpmeout?
W:
Sure.JustrememberthiswhenIneedaridetotown.
Q:
Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
[解析]事实状况题。
解答此题的关键是能从委婉表达（rememberthiswhenIneedaridetotown）推导出真实的含义（askthemantodrivehertotownsometime）。
A.Atacrossroads.
B.Atateacher'soffice.
C.Atabookstore.
D.Inalibrary. √
解析：
[听力原文]
W:
Iwanttoborrowareferencebookformysociologycourse.It'sentitledAmericanSocietyattheCrossroads.Doyouhaveit?
M:
Yes,wedo.You'llfinditinSection24,onthetopshelf.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
[解析]场景判断题。
预读四个选项可以判断此题为地点场景题，因此在听录音的过程中要特别注意捕捉能体现对话场景的词和短语。
解答此题的关键是从对话中的关键词和短语（borrowareferencebook，Section24，onthetopshelf）推导出对话发生的场景（1ibrary）。
A.Theyshouldputthemeetingtoanend.
B.Theyshouldholdanothermeetingtodiscussthematter.
C.Shewouldliketodiscussanotheritem.
D.Shewantstodiscusstheissueagainlater. √
解析：
[听力原文]
M:
Ithinkweshouldmoveontothenextitem.
W:
OK.ButI'dliketotakethismatterupagainattheendofthemeeting.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
[解析]观点态度题。
解答此题的关键是理解习惯用语（takesth．up）的含义（把…继续下去，把…接下去），在对话中即指todiscusstheissueagain。
三、SectionB（总题数：
0，分数：
0.00）
四、PassageOne
Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（总题数：
1，分数：
3.00）
（分数：
3.00）
A.Tointerestthepublicinshapesandcolors.
B.Tocreatesomethingdifficultforustounderstand.
C.Toexpresssomethingnewtous. √
D.Tomakeshowofhisunusualabilities.
解析：
[听力原文]11-13
Everyartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenandunderstand—hewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.
Whatvisualartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeout,butdifficulttoexplain,becausepainterstranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolors,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertainselectionofshapesandcolors,outofthecountlessbillionspossible,isexceptionallyinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.
Withouttheirwork,weshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesandcolors,orhavefeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartist.
Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldornatureandfromhumanbodiesinmotionorrepose;theirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights.Contemporaryartistsmightsaythattheymerelychoosesubjectsthatprovideinterestingpattern,thatthereisnothingmoreinit.Yeteventheydonotchooseentirelywithoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects.
Ifonepainterchosetopaintabrokenlegandanotheralakeinmoonlight,eachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworld.Eachpainteristellingussomething,showingussomething,emphasizingsomethingallofwhichmeansthat,consciouslyorUnconsciously,heistryingtoteachus.
11．Accordingtothepassage，whatisanartistalwaystryingtodo?
[解析]细节题。
四个选项都是不定式短语，因此可以推测此题询问的可能与做某事有关。
解答此题的关键是理解语句的同义转述（wantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore≈Toexpresssomethingnewtous）。
A.Becauseapainteronlyprovidesinterestingpatterns.
B.Becauseapainterisnotgoodatexpressinghimself.
C.Becauseapainterislessexperiencedoreducated.
D.Becauseapainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords. √
解析：
[听力原文]
Whyisitdifficulttounderstandapainting?
[解析]细节题。
预读选项可以推测此题询问的应该是与画家有关的一件事情的原因。
解答此题的关键是理解语句的同义转述（painterstranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolors，notwords≈apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords）。
A.Paintingsarenothingmorethanthearrangementofshapesandcolors.
B.Paintersarenotgoodatwriting.
C.Weshouldlookbeyondshapesandcolorstounderstandwhattheartistisdrivingat. √
D.Thepublicismoreinterestedinwritingthanpainting.
解析：
[听力原文]
Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
[解析]推理题。
解答此题的关键是从信息施与一方（eachofthemisdirectingourattention…Eachpainteristellingus…）到信息接受一方（Weshould…）这种角色的转换，理解教与学的角度变换。
五、PassageTwo
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（总题数：
1，分数：
3.00）
（分数：
3.00）
A.Childrencanhavefunfromit.
B.Peoplecanachievepersonalexcellencefromit. √
C.Thewinnerwillbegreatlyhonored.
D.Itcanrealizethedreamsofanentirenation.
解析：
[听力原文]14-16
Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessenceofsport--thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself.Hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforanentirenation'shopes,dreamsandreputation.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld'smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.Mention"Brazil"tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe'llthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputBrazilonthemap".
SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteirrationalabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoBrazil,whowonthecup.
14.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemostimportantthinginsports?
[解析]细节题。
四个选项是主语各不相同的陈述句，因此在听录音中要注意捕捉有关各个主语的信息。
解答此题的关键是理解语句的同义转述（thepursuitofpersonalexcellence≈achievepersonalexcellencefromit）。
A.BecauseBrazilwontheWorldCup. √
B.BecausetherewasalwayswonderfulfootballmatchesinBrazil.
C.BecausethemostfamousfootballerlivedinBrazil.
D.Becausetheywantedtolearnthebestfootballskills.
解析：
[听力原文]
WhydidthousandsofScotsspendalltheirmoneytravelingtoBrazil?
[解析]细节题。
预读选项可以推测此题询问的应该是与巴西足球有关的某事的原因。
解答此题的关键是理解定语从句（whowonthe
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