北师大版高中英语必修二秋季高一英语单元练习unit4cyberspace单元练习1lesson12.docx
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北师大版高中英语必修二秋季高一英语单元练习unit4cyberspace单元练习1lesson12
Unit4Cyberspace单元练习1(Lesson1&2)
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
1.Thisstudentisdoingaspecialp ;heisbuildingasmallelectricalmachineforhisscienceclass.
2.Youcan'tturnyourdreamintor ifyoujustsitthereandwatchTVallday.
3.TheChinesegovernmentstatesthatthereisnoh toChinafromJapanesenuclearaccident.
4.Itwashardformetor myfamily'sreligiousbelief.
5.Atthemeetingthescientistscameupwithalotofgoods tosolvethetrafficproblemofthecity.
6.Theplaneflewfastandsoond inthesky.
7.Theriseinthepriceofpetrolwilla automobileindustryinthelongterm.
8.Thea ofthefurnitureinournewhousetookmealongtime.
9.Thewheatdoesn'tgrowinthesouth,becausethec andsoilaren'tsuitableforitsgrowth.
10.Itiso thatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共15小题;共15分)
11.Therearemanynew (科学的)discoveries.
12.Itwasatyour (建议)thattheysetoffonthatlongtour.
13.The (工程)wastedaconsiderableamountoftimeandmoney.
14.Weshouldlearntostay (乐观)nomatterwhatdifficultywemayhaveinourlives.
15.Itis (明显)thatfestivalsaretimesofhappinessandfun.
16.Therehasbeena (增长)inthenumberofcollegestudents.
17.Youareeasytobe (攻击)whenyouareinredinfrontofabullfight.
18.Weshouldn't (排斥)differentideasjustbecausewedisagreeonthem.
19.Ifthesunwereto (消失),whatwouldtheearthbelike?
20.Ihopethe (安排)won'tupsetyourplan.
21.Ifthisheavyrainfallcontinues,itwillsurely (淹没)thecrops.
22.ItissaidthattheearlyMahjongwasdesignedfor (娱乐)andeducation.
23.Theimportantdecisionwill (影响)thecompany'sfuture.
24.It'sreportedthat256peopleinthe (坠毁的)planelosttheirlives.
25.The (现实)isthatthereisnotenoughmoneytopayforthisproject.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)
26.---IwishtostudychessandnowI'vegotit!
---Oh,it'swonderful!
Yourdream (实现了).(come)(词数不限)
27.Wehelpadoptedchildrenwhowantto .(与亲生父母亲取得联系)
28.挂在墙上的那幅画是我侄子画的。
(词数不限)
Thepicture waspaintedbymynephew.
29.---你来决定——你想干什么就干什么。
---Whatshallwedotonightthen?
--- —whateveryouwant.
30.她站在街道拐角处好像在等人。
Shestoodatthecornerofthestreet someone.
31.很显然他一开始就被愚弄了。
(词数不限)
hewasfooledfromthebeginning.
32.Thedarkcloudssuggestthat (要下雨了).(词数不限)
33.我们错过了公共汽车,看起来好像我们不得不步行去那里了。
Wehavemissedthebus;itlooksasifwe .
34.乌云密布,天似乎要下雨了。
(词数不限)(rain)
Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit .
35.打开电视你就会经常看到各种各样的广告。
(see)(词数不限)
Turnonthetelevisionandyou variouskindsofadvertisements.
四、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)
36.---Hi,Mr.Smith.Whichdepartmentdoyouworkin?
---IamintheMarketingDepartmentnow,butI intheSalesDepartmentbeforelong.
A.workedB.willwork
C.haveworkedD.willhaveworked
37.Thoughshewasmucholderthantheotherplayers,ZhangNing towinthegoldmedalinthefinalmatch.
A.hungupB.hungdownC.hungonD.hungout
38.Ifaman succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.
A.willB.istoC.isgoingtoD.should
39.Idon'tthinkmyfatherwillfancy anidlelifelikethat.
A.livingB.toliveC.beinglivedD.tohavelived
40.Thetrain forthecityatten,soyouhaveenoughtimetomakepreparations.
A.leavesB.isleaving
C.istoleaveD.isgoingtoleave
41.---HaveyouseenTonyrecently?
---No,butI dinnerwithhimonSunday.
A.wouldhaveB.havehad
C.havebeenhavingD.amhaving
42.Thedrugdidn't hishealth.Infact,itseemedtohaveno atall.
A.effect;effectB.effect;affect
C.affect;effectD.affect;affect
43.Thoughtheyhaven'tseeneachotherforyears,they witheachother.
A.havelosttouchB.havegotintouch
C.areoutoftouchD.havekeptintouch
44.Alotof hasbeendonetotheenvironmentbecauseofwhitepollution.
A.harmB.customC.funD.sadness
45.---IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.
---Oh,I'msorry,Madam.I itrightaway.
A.amtodoB.willdo
C.wasabouttodoD.amgoingtodo
46.Hisapplicationformembershipoftheorganizationwas ,whichmadehimdepressed.
A.ignoredB.rejectedC.deniedD.missed
47.Asyougothroughthisbook,you thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.
A.willfindB.foundC.hadfoundD.havefound
48.DuringWorldWarII,Japan PearlHarborwithoutdeclaringwaragainstAmerica.
A.attackedB.defeatedC.knockedD.stuck
49.Itis toeverybodythattheonlywaytoachieveone'sgoalistoworkhard.
A.obviousB.suitableC.sureD.right
50.Iwishyourdreamofbeinganastronautwould .
A.becometrueB.cometrueC.realizeD.berealizing
五、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)
Computersarepopularwiththepeopleallovertheworld.Somemayhavelesstimetostaywithcertainfriendsorfamilymembers,butnewtechnologywillgivethema51 tostayintouch.Iknowthisfrompersonal52 .
E-mailmakesiteasytowork53 .Inowspendmostweekendsandevenings54 athome.Myworkinghoursaren'tnecessarilymuch55 thantheyoncewere,butIspendfewerofthemattheoffice.Thisletsme56 moretimewithmyyoungdaughterathome.57 ,Imighthavestayedattheofficelonger58 she'dbeenbornbeforetheE-mails.
TheInternetalsomakesiteasytoshare59 withagroupoffriends.Sayyoudo60 fun-seeagreatmovieperhapsandtherearefourorfivefriends61 mightwanttohearaboutit.Ifyoucalleachone,youmaybe62 oftellingthestory.
WithE-mail,youjustwriteonenoteaboutyourexperienceatyour63 andaddressittoallthefriendsyouthinkmightbeinterested.Theycanreadyour64 whentheyhave65 ,andreadonlyasmuchastheywantto.Theycan66 itattheirconvenienceandyoucan67 whattheyhavesaidatyourconvenience.
E-mailisalsoaninexpensivewaytostayinclose68 withpeoplewholivefaraway.MorethanafewparentsuseE-mailtokeepintouch,69 dailytouch,withtheirchildrenoffatcollege.
Wejusthavetokeepin70 thatcomputersandtheInternetofferanotherwayofstayingintouch.Theydon'ttaketheplaceofanyoftheoldways.
51.A.chanceB.changeC.dateD.memory
52.A.mindB.experienceC.behaviorD.computer
53.A.inbathroomB.attableC.inofficeD.athome
54.A.workingB.sleepingC.eatingD.playing
55.A.busierB.longerC.shorterD.lazier
56.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.study
57.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However
58.A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if
59.A.thoughtsB.novelsC.booksD.movies
60.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
61.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.when
62.A.pleasedB.excitedC.tiredD.easy
63.A.convenienceB.condition
C.contributionD.congratulation
64.A.messageB.opinionC.informationD.news
65.A.moneyB.useC.rightD.time
66.A.laughB.phoneC.replyD.make
67.A.lookB.readC.glareD.stare
68.A.spiritB.favorC.helpD.touch
69.A.everB.evenC.muchD.rather
70.A.formB.prisonC.orderD.mind
六、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
Whenweaskstudentswhattheywanttobe,theyoftentalkaboutunusualjobs,thingsliketeachersanddoctors.Butifyouthinkaboutit,manypeopledon'tplantodotheirjobs.Theyjuststartdoingthembyaccident.Wehavetalkedtotwopeoplewithunusualjobs.
Emilyisadentist(牙医)butshedoesn'tworkwithpeople.Sheworkswithhorses.Afteruniversityshetookcareofanimal'shealthforseveralyears,butshenoticedthattherewerefewpeoplewhocouldhelphorses'teeth.Shedecidedtogotocollegeandstudyagain.Thenshehadtobuyspecialtools,butsheisneveroutofwork.She'salwaysverybusytakingcareofhorses'teeth.“Icouldn'tbeadentistforpeoplenow,”Emilysaid,“becauseIreallyenjoyworkingwithhorses.”
AssoonasDavidcouldread,hereadbooksaboutrobots,buttherobotshebuilttodaydon'tlooklikethestrangerobotpeopleinhisbooks.Hebuildsrobotsforindustry.Earlyonemorninghemadeuphismindtostudymaths,scienceandcomputerssothathecouldbreakintotheworldofrobotengineering.“Someofthemathsisverydifficult,”saysDavid,“butyoumuststudymathstobeanengineer.”Fortunatelyhegottopmarksinallhismathexams.
71.Emilydoesn'twanttobeadentistbecause .
A.thepayislowB.shehastobuyspecialtools
C.shewillbeoutofworkD.shelikesworkingwithhorses
72.Tobecomearobotengineer,David .
A.needtoworryB.boughtalotofrobots
C.hadtostudyhardD.didn'thavetogotocollege
73.Davidgottopmarksinallhismathsexams,although .
A.mathswasnoteasytostudy
B.hehadtostudymathstobeanengineer
C.hecouldbreakintotheworldofrobotengineering
D.hemadeuphismindtostudymaths,scienceandcomputers
B
Ascomputersbecomemorepowerful,theywillgrowmoreintelligent.Thereseemstobenoreasonwhymachinesshouldnotbecomemoreintelligentthanpeopleinthefuture.Computerswillstarttodesignandbuildothercomputers.Theywillthenbeabletoevolve(进化),justaslifeevolves.Therewillthenbetwoformsof“life”.
Manythousandsofyearsinthefuturetheremightbecompetitionforpowerbetweencomputersandlife.Whichwillwin?
Well,computerscertainlyhavemanyadvantagesoverlife.Theycan:
①processlargeamountsofinformationquickly
②beswitchedoffforyears,thenstarttoworkperfectlywhentheyareswitchedbackon
③beveryhandyfortravelingoverstellar(恒星的)distances
④bemadeverysmall,andcontroltinymachines
⑤wo