黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题含答案.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题含答案.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题含答案

哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试

英语试卷

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第

卷

一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）

选择最佳答案。

（）l.—Thesummervacationiscoming.Whydon’tyougotothebeachtoenjoythesunshine?

—Soundsgreat.____advice!

A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.Whatagood

（）2.—Whenwillthegraduationceremonybeheld?

—Oh,itwillbeheld____9a.m.nextFriday.Don’tbelate.

A.onB.atC.in

（）3.—Couldyoutellmewhothemanwearingsunglassesis?

—Certainly.Heis_____coach.Heteaches_____toplaybaseball.

A.us;ourB.ours;usC.our;us

（）4.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

—I_____toabirthdaypartyandhadagoodtimewithmyfriends.

A.invitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvited

（）5.—Howdoyoukeepfit?

—Iliveon____floor.Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday.

A.twelveB.thetwelveC.thetwelfth

（）6.Calligraphy（书法）isatraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorekidsarebecoming____init．

A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

（）7.MyfavoriteTVprogramis“Readers”.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_____inoursparetime.

A.readB.toreadC.reading

（）8.—Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?

—_____.Let’sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.

A.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody

9.Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.That’sbecausethey_____guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.

A.previewB.provideC.prevent

（）10.—IwonderifourforeignteacherMr.White____tohishometownnextTuesday.

—I’mnotsure.Butifhereturnstohishometown,I’ll____himoff.

A.return;seeB.willreturn;seeC.willreturn;willsee

11.Someboysinourclass_____thefootbalclubforayear.Theyarecrazyaboutplayingfootballnow.

A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin

12.—______isitfromyourhousetothebookstore?

—It’saboutfifteenminutes’walk.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften

13.—Howtimeflies!

It’stwo_____sincewemetlast.

—Soitis.Imissyousomuch.

A.monthsB.monthesC.months’

14.—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?

—No,you____prepareforittoday,Youcandoittomorrow.

A.needB..don’tneedC.needn't

15.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleinNorthernChinausuallyeat______asatraditionalChinesefood.

A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.hamburgers

16.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontosafety.TokeepyourselfsafeintheP.E.classyouare

supposedto_______.

stretchbeforeexercising

②wearrunningshoesandcomfortableclothes

③pushotherstudentsonpurpose

④drinkmuchwaterimmediatelyafterdoingsports

protectyourkneesandheadwhenskating

A.

②

B.②③

C.②③④

17.Hereisasurvey（调查）abouthowthe1,000studentsfromNo.2MiddleSchoolgotoschoolonweekdays.Onethirdofthestudentsgoingtoschoolbybikearegirls.Thenaccordingtotheformbelow,_____boysgotoschoolinthesameway.

Bybus

Bybike

Bycar

Onfoot

40%

36%

9%

A.150B.100C.50

18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.breathmeatB.hugehugC.cheatchess

19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.factB.attractC.alive

20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Wisdom.B.Sugest.C.Stranger.

二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Nowadays，manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofleadership（领导）skills.Poorleadersmaycausemanyproblems.Butgoodleadersdo21insolvingproblemsthanpoorones.Withoutgoodleaders,problemscan’tbesolved.22,goodleadersareveryimportant.What’smore,goodleadersaregoodatcooperatingwithothers.Usuallytheyaregoodlistenersaswell.Butbeinggoodleaders23easy.Soletmegiveyousomesuggestionstohelpyoubecomeagoodleader.

Learnfrombooks.Maybenobodyteachesyouhowtobeagoodleader,butyoucanlearnit24.

Readbiographiesofgreatleadersfromhomeandabroad.Byreading,youcanlearnalotfromtheir

experiencesandfindouttheirsecretsofsuccess.Thenyouwillbemore25ofbeingagoodleader.

Learnfromstudentleadersinyourschool.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseleaders26are

popularwithstudentsinyourschoolmusthavetheiradvantagesoverothers.Don’tyouwanttoknowwhy

theyaresosuccessful?

27anactivepartintheactivitiesorganizedbytheexcellentleadersandlearn

fromthematone,Thenyouwillknowtheanswer.

Practicewhatyouhavelearned.Findthestudentsthathavethesameinterestsasyouhaveand

startaclub.Activitiesshouldbeorganizedregularlyintheclub.Whenthemembersinyourclubhave

28insolvingproblems,youshouldcommunicatewiththemandfindoutthecausesoftheproblems.

Afterproblemsaresolved,youcan29pleasure29them.Astimepassesby,youwillgetmoretrust

likethosepopularleaders.Soonerorlater,youwillbeagoodleader.

Inshort,beingagoodleaderneedscourageandpractice.Getstarted30it'stoolate!

Aslong

askeeptrying,youwilldevelopyourleadershipskills.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

21.A.wellB.hardlyC.better

22.A.UnfortunatelyB.ThereforeC.However

23.A.isB.isn'tC.aren't

24.A.onyourownB.bymistakeC.byitself

25.A.afraidB.confidentC.nernous

26.A.whoB.whichC.where

27.A.TakingB.TakenC.Take

28.A.funB.beliefC.trouble

29.A.share…withB.keep…offC.borrow...from

30.A.afterB.beforeC.until

三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题1分）

（A）

Tomwasaneight-year-oldboy.Hewassicktodeathofschoolbecausehedidn’twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodoit.Whenhesneezed（打喷嚏）orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn’tdohishomework.ThoughTom’smomwasangry,shedidn'tknowhowtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework,Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly.

OneTuesdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewas

havingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidn'ttellthetruth.Sohehad

todohishomeworkTohismom'ssurprise,helightinTom'sbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.Hismom

openedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.

Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,“Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday?

Iknowyoudidn’tfinishyourhomeworklastnight.”

“No,mom.”Tomanswered.

“Howdidyoumakeit?

”hismomaskedhim.“Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?

”

“Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning.”

“What?

”Tom’smomlookedathimwitheyewide.

“Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool.”Tomcontinued.“Iclimbedoutofthepool,butmyhomeworkdidn’tclimboutofthepool.”

“________”Tom’smomsaid.

“Ofcourse,Idon’t.”Tomsaid.“Butmyteacherdoesn’tknowthat.”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31.Theunderlinedword“wassicktodeathof”mostprobablymeat_____.

A.hatedB.wassatisfiedC.loved

32.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause______.

A.hesufferedfromaseriousdisease

B.hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodohishomework

C.hismomdidn’twanthimtodohishomework

33.AtmidnightonThursday,__________.

A.Tomwasasleepwiththelighton

B.Tomwasstayingupdoinghishomework

C.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohishomework

B.Infact,Tomdidn’thaveafeverthatThursdayevening

C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning

35.“______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Butthereisnopoolonyourwaytoschool

B.Butyouhavefinishedyourhomework

C.Butyoudon’ttaketheschoolbus

（B）

TraveltoItaly

Cities

Milan（米兰）

Venice（威尼斯）

Florence（佛罗伦萨）

Rome（罗马）

Populationin2010

1,307,900

270,500

369thousand

2.74million

Area

LargerthanFlorence’s

7.6squarekilometers

104squarekilometers

Over1507squarekilometers（Cityarea）

Typicalfeature特征（）

ThesecondlargestcityinItaly

Awatercity

ThebirthplaceofRensissance（文艺复兴发源地）

Thecapitalcity

Climate

Wet

WarmwinterandHotsummer

Pleasantclimate

Warmandwetinwinterwhilehotanddryinsummer

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

36.Thereare____famousItaliancitiesmentionedintheform.

A.twoB.threeC.four

37.Milanhasa_______climateaccordingtotheform.

A．wetB.hotC.dry

38.Accordingtotheform,______isthesmallestinarea.

A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan

39.Florenceiswellknownas____________.

A.thelargestcityinItalyB.thewatercityC.thebirthplaceofRensissance

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.In2010,thepopulationofFlorencewaslargerthanthatofMilan.

B.ThepopulationofRomewas2,74,000in2010.

C.Thecapitalcityhasanareaoflessthan1507squarekilometers.

（C）

Therearemanykindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthem—Canadageese（雁）?

Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork（合作）.

Inautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromCanada’coldwinter.Whentheyleavethegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.ThentheyquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.

TheVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.Theheadbirdmovesitswing