黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分.每小题1分)选择最佳答案.
1.﹣Thesummervacationiscoming.Whydon'tyougotothebeachtoenjoythesunshine?
﹣Soundsgreat.____advice!
( )
A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.Whatagood
2.﹣Whenwillthegraduationceremonybeheld?
﹣Oh,itwillbeheld____9a.m.nextFriday.Don'tbelate.( )
A.onB.atC.in
3.﹣Couldyoutellmewhothemanwearingsunglassesis?
﹣Certainly.Heis_____coach.Heteaches_____toplaybaseball.( )
A.us;ourB.ours;usC.our;us
4.﹣Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?
﹣I_____toabirthdaypartyandhadagoodtimewithmyfriends.( )
A.invitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvited
5.﹣Howdoyoukeepfit?
﹣Iliveon____floor.Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday.( )
A.twelveB.thetwelveC.thetwelfth
6.Calligraphy(书法)isatraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorekidsarebecoming____init.( )
A.interestB.interestedC.interesting
7.MyfavoriteTVprogramis"Readers".Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_____inoursparetime.( )
A.readB.toreadC.reading
8.﹣Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?
﹣_____.Let'sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.( )
A.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody
9.Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive﹣starhotels.That'sbecausethey_____guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.( )
A.previewB.provideC.prevent
10.﹣IwonderifourforeignteacherMr.White____tohishometownnextTuesday.
﹣I'mnotsure.Butifhereturnstohishometown,I'll____himoff.( )
A.return;seeB.willreturn;see
C.willreturn;willsee
11.Someboysinourclass_____thefootbalclubforayear.Theyarecrazyaboutplayingfootballnow.( )
A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin
12.﹣______isitfromyourhousetothebookstore?
﹣It'saboutfifteenminutes'walk.( )
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
13.﹣Howtimeflies!
It'stwo_____sincewemetlast.
﹣Soitis.Imissyousomuch.( )
A.monthsB.monthesC.months'
14.﹣MustIprepareforthetriptoday?
﹣No,you____prepareforittoday,Youcandoittomorrow.( )
A.needB.don'tneedC.needn't
15.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleinNorthernChinausuallyeat______asatraditionalChinesefood.( )
A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.hamburgers
16.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontosafety.TokeepyourselfsafeintheP.E.classyouare
supposedto_______.
①stretchbeforeexercising
②wearrunningshoesandcomfortableclothes
③pushotherstudentsonpurpose
④drinkmuchwaterimmediatelyafterdoingsports
⑤protectyourkneesandheadwhenskating.
A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④
17.Hereisasurvey(调查)abouthowthe1,000studentsfromNo.2MiddleSchoolgotoschoolonweekdays.Onethirdofthestudentsgoingtoschoolbybikearegirls.Thenaccordingtotheformbelow,_____boysgotoschoolinthesameway.( )
Bybus
Bybike
Bycar
Onfoot
40%
36%
9%
A.150B.100C.50
18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
( )
A.breathmeatB.hugehug
C.cheatchess
19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?
( )
A.factB.attractC.alive
20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?
( )
A.Wisdom.B.Sugest.C.Stranger.
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)
21.(10分)Nowadays,manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofleadership(领导)skills.Poorleadersmaycausemanyproblems.Butgoodleadersdo(21) insolvingproblemsthanpoorones.Withoutgoodleaders,problemscan'tbesolved.(22) ,goodleadersareveryimportant.What'smore,goodleadersaregoodatcooperatingwithothers.Usuallytheyaregoodlistenersaswell.Butbeinggoodleaders(23) easy.Soletmegiveyousomesuggestionstohelpyoubecomeagoodleader.
Learnfrombooks.Maybenobodyteachesyouhowtobeagoodleader,butyoucanlearnit(24) .Readbiographiesofgreatleadersfromhomeandabroad.Byreading,youcanlearnalotfromtheir
experiencesandfindouttheirsecretsofsuccess.Thenyouwillbemore(25) ofbeingagoodleader.
Learnfromstudentleadersinyourschool.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseleaders(26) are
popularwithstudentsinyourschoolmusthavetheiradvantagesoverothers.Don'tyouwanttoknowwhy
theyaresosuccessful?
(27) anactivepartintheactivitiesorganizedbytheexcellentleadersandlearn
fromthematone,Thenyouwillknowtheanswer.
Practicewhatyouhavelearned.Findthestudentsthathavethesameinterestsasyouhaveand
startaclub.Activitiesshouldbeorganizedregularlyintheclub.Whenthemembersinyourclubhave
(28) insolvingproblems,youshouldcommunicatewiththemandfindoutthecausesoftheproblems.
Afterproblemsaresolved,youcanpleasure(29) them.Astimepassesby,youwillgetmoretrust
likethosepopularleaders.Soonerorlater,youwillbeagoodleader.
Inshort,beingagoodleaderneedscourageandpractice.Getstarted(30) it'stoolate!
Aslong
askeeptrying,youwilldevelopyourleadershipskills.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
21.A.well
B.hardly
C.better
22.A.Unfortunately
B.Therefore
C.However
23.A.is
B.isn't
C.aren't
24.A.onyourown
B.bymistake
C.byitself
25.A.afraid
B.confident
C.nernous
26.A.who
B.which
C.where
27.A.Taking
B.Taken
C.Take
28.A.fun
B.belief
C.trouble
29.A.share…with
B.keep…off
C.borrow…from
30.A.after
B.before
C.until.
三、阅读理解(本题20分,每小题5分)
31.(5分)Tomwasaneight﹣year﹣oldboy.Hewassicktodeathofschoolbecausehedidn'twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodoit.Whenhesneezed(打喷嚏)orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn'tdohishomework.ThoughTom'smomwasangry,shedidn'tknowhowtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework,Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly.
OneTuesdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewas
havingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidn'ttellthetruth.Sohehad
todohishomeworkTohismom'ssurprise,helightinTom'sbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.Hismom
openedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.
Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,"Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday?
Iknowyoudidn'tfinishyourhomeworklastnight."
"No,mom."Tomanswered.
"Howdidyoumakeit?
"hismomaskedhim."Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?
"
"Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning."
"What?
"Tom'smomlookedathimwitheyewide.
"Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool."Tomcontinued."Iclimbedoutofthepool,butmyhomeworkdidn'tclimboutofthepool."
""Tom'smomsaid.
"Ofcourse,Idon't."Tomsaid."Butmyteacherdoesn'tknowthat."
根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
31.Theunderlinedword"wassicktodeathof"mostprobablymeat .
A.hatedB.wassatisfiedC.loved
32.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause .
A.hesufferedfromaseriousdisease
B.hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodohishomework
C.hismomdidn'twanthimtodohishomework
33.AtmidnightonThursday, .
A.Tomwasasleepwiththelighton
B.Tomwasstayingupdoinghishomework
C.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohishomework
B.Infact,Tomdidn'thaveafeverthatThursdayevening
C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning
35." "canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Butthereisnopoolonyourwaytoschool
B.Butyouhavefinishedyourhomework
C.Butyoudon'ttaketheschoolbus.
36.(5分)
TraveltoItaly
Cities
Milan(米兰)
Venice(威尼斯)
Florence(佛罗伦萨)
Rome(罗马)
Populationin=2010
1,307,900
270,500
369thousand
2.74million
Area
LargerthanFlorence's
7.6squarekilometers
=104squarekilometers
Over1507squarekilometers(Cityarea)
Typicalfeature特征
ThesecondlargestcityinItaly
Awatercity
ThebirthplaceofRensissance(文艺复兴发源地)
Thecapitalcity
Climate
Wet
WarmwinterandHotsummer
Pleasantclimate
Warmandwetinwinterwhilehotanddryinsummer
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.
36.Thereare famousItaliancitiesmentionedintheform.
A.twoB.threeC.four
37.Milanhasa climateaccordingtotheform.
A.wetB.hotC.dry
38.Accordingtotheform, isthesmallestinarea.
A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan
39.Florenceiswellknownas .
A.thelargestcityinItaly
B.thewatercity
C.thebirthplaceofRensissance
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?
A.In2010,thepopulationofFlorencewaslargerthanthatofMilan.
B.ThepopulationofRomewas2,74,000in2010.
C.Thecapitalcityhasanareaoflessthan1507squarekilometers.
41.(5分)Therearemanykindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthem﹣Canadageese(雁)?
Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork(合作).
Inautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromCanada'coldwinter.Whentheyleavethegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.ThentheyquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.
TheVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.Theheadbirdmovesitswings(翅膀)upanddown.Theresulting(产生的)forceoftheairhelpliftthenextbird.Eachbirdwilldosountiltheygettothesouthernpart.Thebirdattheheadofthegrouphasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,anotherbirdmovestothefrontandtakesitsplace(代替它).Bysharingthisjob,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.CanadageeseflyinginaVshapecanflyseventypercentfartherwithouthavingarestthanthebirdsflyingalone.
Duringthelongflyingjourney,Canadageesecommunicatewithonea