沪教版牛津英语高二下Unit2知识点及练习.docx
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沪教版牛津英语高二下Unit2知识点及练习
高二下Unit6Problemsandsolutions)
Reading(Uniqueandunconventional)
1.Vocabulary:
cosmetics,persuasive,advertising,campaign,anti-aging,present,force-feed,
injection,amazing,unconventional,principle,revolutionize,recycle,
unique,publicity….
2.Sentencepattern:
Itpromisesthatallyourdreamswillcometrueifyouuseacertaintypeof
shampooorfacecream.
In1991,Germanytooktheleadbyrequiringcompaniestorecyclethe
packagingusedfortheirgoods.
Shethoughtitwasimmoraltomakefalsepromisesaboutthequalitiesof
hercosmetics.
3.Grammar:
AbsoluteConstruction独立主格结构
Keywordsandexpressions:
cosmeticsn.(常.复数)
persuasiveadj.有说服力的,令人信服的
persuadesbtodo/intodoing说服某人做某事
persuadesb.outofsth./doingsth.劝阻某人不要做….
advertisev.做广告n.advertising做广告,广告业advertisement(具体)广告
campaign+for/againstsb./sth…n.运动;
campaign+for/againstsb./sth…v.开展、参加运运Shespentherwholelifecampaigningforwomen’srights.
anti-aging抗衰老的anti-
presentv.赠送,呈现,引见presentsb.withsth./presentsthtosb.给予,赠送
adj.出席,在场(+at…只做表语、后置定语);现在的,当前的(只做前置定语)atthepresenttime
n.礼物;目前,现在(atpresent=now)
packagingn.包装,包装材料
doublev.使..加倍,是….的两倍Thebirthrateinthatareahasdoubled.
n.两倍Theproductionofthisyearisthedoubleofthatoflastlastyear.
poisonv.使中毒,毒害~sb.withsth/by….
n.毒药adj.poisonous有毒的
blind①v.使失明,弄瞎②adj.瞎的,盲的③n.盲人
force-feedv.强迫进食thesickanimalrefusedtoeat,andhadtobeforce-fed.
injectionn.注射------v.inject给…注射;投入(资金);添加,增加(某种品质)
dripv.滴入
amazing令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的
unconventionaladj.打破传统的,新奇的--------反义词:
conventional因循守旧的
principlen.规则,原则、
prosperv.繁荣,使兴旺adj.prosperousn.prosperity
revolutionizev.改革,革命n.revolution
reformn.&v.改革
limitationn.局限,缺陷------v.&n.limit
recyclev.回收,再利用
refillv.再装满(灌满)
uniqueadj.独一无二的,独特的Everysnowflakeisunique---notowarethesame.每一瓣雪花都是独一无二的。
remarkableadv.不寻常的,出类拔萃的Hisremarkableachievementinscienticehasbrougthhimgreathonour.
alternativeadj.供选择的,二者择其一的n.备用物
global全球的n.globe球,球体theglobe=theplanet=theearth地球
publicityn.公众的注意,媒体的注意;名声,宣传
publicizev.n.publicist宣传人员)
holdv.举办,进行
pro-environmentadj.支持环保的
sth.cometrue/sb.realizesth.实现(目标,理想)
练习:
1.ManythingsimpossibleforChinesetounderstandinthepastarequitecommontoday.
A.consideringB.consideredC.tobeconsideredD.havingbeenconsidered
2.mightbeexpected,theresponsetothequestionwasverymixed.
A.AsB.ThatC.ItD.What
3.Theswimmerwasverytiredbuthecrossthefinishingline.
A.couldB.mightC.wasabletoD.succeeded
4.Hemustbeangry,forweheardtheglassonthefloor.
A.beingbrokenB.breakC.brokenD.tobebroken
5.–Whattohim?
--Hehadhislegbrokenwhileplayingbasketball.
A.happenedB.tookplaceC.brokenoutD.washappening
6.IsthisconcerthallMarymadeherfirstperformanceinpublicinherteens?
A.whereB.thatC.theoneD.which
7.IfHarrydidnotattendtheconferencelastnight,hetoomuchworktodo.
A.musthavehadB.musthaveC.hadhadD.hadtohavehad
8.IknowJanequitewellandneverdoubtshecandoagoodjobforit.
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when
9.Theofficialdeeplyinthecasemightbesentencedtodeath.
A.involvingB.havinginvolvedC.involvedD.havingbeeninvolved
10.Wetookourumbrellawithuswhenwewentoutinordertousfromaheavyrain.
A.banB.prohibitC.preserveD.protect
11.Thenewlawwillcomeintoonthedaywhenitispassed.
A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence
12.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof
A.originB.energyC.powerD.source
13.Chinaistobethemostdevelopedcountrysoonerorlater.
A.likelyB.possibleC.probablyD.perhaps
14.Whereismypen?
Iit?
A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost
15.Ididn’thearthephone.Iasleep.
A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen
二.verb-filling
1.____(feel)cold,hecoveredhimselfwithablanket,___(leave)onlyhisarms____(uncover)
2.Thegovernmentisbelievedtobeconsidering___(pass)alawmakingitacrime___(import)anykindofweapon.
3.After______(technicallyimprove),thesetrainsarecapableofattainingaveryhighspeed.
4.David,whoishelpfulandagreeable,isapersonnever____(ignore)whereverheis.
5.Onlyinthepast50yearswiththerevolutionindivingequipment____scientists____(be)abletostudydeepseasclosely.
6.Withlandprices____(reduce),Icanaffordapieceoflandbigenoughtoparkmycaron.
7.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________________(thethief,catch)
8.______(meet)thegrowingdemandforcars,thecompanyopenedanewfactoryintheStateofMichiganin1910.
9.TheCEOandthedesignerhaveovercomealotofdifficultytheyhad_____(develop)thenewproject.
10.Thefireman_______(rush)tothebuildingonfiredesperately_____(hope)tosaveasmanypeople_______(strand)initaspossible.
11.Theoldmanavoided____(touch)thehands___(hold)outtohelphimashe____(step)outoftheboat.
12.--Sorry________(interrupt)you.Pleasegoon.
--WherewasI?
--You_______(say)youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
1.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit______.
A.stopB.willstopC.stoppedD.hasstopped
2."Where____therecorder?
Ican'tseeitanywhere.""I____itrighthere.Butnowit'sgone."
A.didyouput/haveputB.haveyouput/put
C.hadyouput/wasputtingD.wereyouputting/haveput
3.Don'tcometonight.Iwouldratheryou_____tomorrow.
A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.coming
4.______you______?
A.Do/marryB.Have/marriedC.Have/beenmarriedD.Are/married
5.Whenhe______allthenewspapers,he'llgohome.
A.sellsB.hassoldC.willhavesoldD.willbesold
6."Hurryup,you______onthephone.""Oh,I'mcoming.Thankyou."
A.arewantedB.arebeingwantedC.wantD.arewanting
7.I______seeyou,butIdidn't,forIhadnotime.
A.hadwantedtoB.haswantedtoC.wantedD.waswanted
8.I______inGuangZhouforsixyearsbythisOctober.
A.havelivedB.waslivingC.willbelivingD.shallhavelived
9.Bythistimenextyearhe______fromthecollege.
A.willbegraduatingB.shouldbegraduating
C.willhavegraduatedD.isgraduating
10.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth_____fromwesttoeast.
A.turnsB.turnC.hasturnedD.hadturned
11.Itishightimeyou_____inbednow.
A.areB.wereC.willbeD.wouldbe
12.Afterawhileanagreement_____.
A.wasarrivedatB.wasarrivedinC.wasarrivedD.hasbeenarrived
13.TheairlinerfromBeijing_____at3:
00p.m.
A.isabouttoarriveB.hasarrivedC.arrivesD.isgoingtoarrive
14.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.
A.takeB.makeC.putD.send
15.I_____thathewouldbeabletoleavetomorrow,butit'sbeginningtolookdifficult.
A.hopeB.hadhopedC.hopedD.amhoping
16.Thisliquid_____thesaltatroomtemperature.
A.becamemixedwithB.wasmixedby
C.mixeswithD.hasbeenmixingby
17.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.
A.hadstarted,wouldbeB.started,mightbe
C.hadstarted,wouldhavebeenD.willstart,mighthavebeen
18.WereItodoit,I________itsomeotherway.
A.willdoB.woulddoC.wouldhavedoneD.weretod
19.Wewishwe____whatyoudidwhenwewereathighschool.
A.didB.couldhavedoneC.havedoneD.shoulddo
20.Shewishesshe____tothetheatrelastnight.
A.wentB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.weregoing
1.我不知是否有任何东西可以取代母爱和关怀。
(replace)
2.商店里有许多计算机可供选择。
(choose)
3.周五的演出票子没有了。
(available)
4.我不再劝说他了,因为跟他争论毫无意义。
(point)
5.缺乏实践经验的大学毕业生不太可能马上找到高薪的工作。
(littlechance)
6.有一条市场规律:
当一个物品供大于求时,它的价格就会下降。
(dodown)
7.我们的花园里曾经有过他们种的许多美丽的花朵。
(used)
8.关注健康很重要,但是过分害怕疾病也是没有必要的。
(need)
9.不久的将来人们能够找到艾滋病的方法?
(possibility)
10.似乎没有留下什么问题分析。
(appear)
一.完成下列短语。
变为现实成本翻倍(某人)很可能做…..
把…运用于…中申请…
吸引广泛的的民众关注鼓励某人做….
依靠使….卷入,陷入…中
承诺(宾从)…..是很不道德的
二.Choosethebestanswer.
1.Thetomatojuiceleftbrownspotonfrontofmyjacket.
A./,theB.a,/C.a,aD.a,the
2.Thereisaccessthehousefromthemainroad.
A.none,toB.any,ofC.no,toD.not,of
3.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Two-fifth,isB.Two-fifth,areC.Two-fifth,isD.Two-fifths,are
4.Havingtoomuchfoodisnotgoodforus,havingmoreexercisedoesgoodtous.
A.whileB.andC.butD.so
5.Theprofessordeclaredthathewasmorethanhisstudentsthefailure.
A.tobeblamed,ofB.toblame,forC.blame,toD.blaming,to
6.Theoutputisnowsixtimesitwasbefore1990.
A.thatB.whatC.forwhichD.ofthat
7.Hedecidedtocarrytheequipmenthecouldtakeit.
A.asfarasB.asmuchasC.aswellasD.asmanyas
8.Thesoldierhadthemessagestraighttothecommander.
A.dead,sentB.dying,sentC.died,beingsentD.dying,tobesent
9.Thetaskofauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents,longbeforetheygraduatefromhighschool.
A.acceptingandenteringB.beingacceptedtoandentering
C.beingacceptedandenteredD.acceptedandentering
10.OnlywhenDaviddiditasecondtime
A.herealizedhismistakeB.hewasrealizinghismistake
C.hedidrealizehismistakeD.didherealizehismistake
11.AllwascontinuousoralpracticeofEnglish.
A.thatwasneededB.whatisneeded