山东单招英语模拟试题完形解题方法指导.docx
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山东单招英语模拟试题完形解题方法指导
2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:
完形解题方法指导
【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】
1:
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Down-to-earth”meanssomeoneorsomethingthatishonest,practicalandeasytodealwith.Itis 36 tofindsomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.Apersonwhoisdown-to-earthiseasytotalktoand 37 otherpeopleasequals.Adown-to-earthpersonisjustthe 38 ofsomeonewhoactsimportantandproud.Down-to-earthpersons 39 beimportantmembersofsociety,ofcourse. 40 theydonotlettheirimportance“gototheirheads”.Theydonot 41 themselvestobebetterpersonsthanothersoflessimportance.Someonewhoisfilledwithhisownimportanceandpride,oftenwithoutcause,is 42 tohave“hisnoseintheair”.Thereis 43 wayapersonwithhisnoseintheaircanbedown-to-earth.Americans 44 anotherexpressionthatmeansalmostthesameas“down-to-earth”.Theexpressionis“both-feet-on-the-ground”.Someonewithboth-feet-on-the-groundisapersonwithagood 45 ofreality.He 46 whatiscalled“commonsense”.Hemayhave 47 ,buthedoesnotallowthemto 48 hisknowledgeofwhatisreal.Theoppositekindof 49 isonewhohashis“head-in-the-clouds”.Amanwithhis-head-in-the-cloudsisadreamerwhose 50 isnotintherealworld. 51 ,suchadreamercanbebroughtbacktoearth. 52 wordsfromateachercanusuallybringaday-dreamingstudentdown-to-earth..Usually,thepersonwhoisdown-to-earthisvery 53 tohavebothfeeton-the–ground. 54 wehavebothourfeeton-the–ground,whenwearedown-to-earth,weacthonestlyandopenly 55 others.Ourlivesarelikethegroundbelowus,solidandstrong.36.A.pleasant B.sad C.common D.surprising37.A.meets B.welcomes C.receives D.accepts38.A.case B.kind C.opposite D.example39.A.must B.may C.should D.will40.A.But B.So C.For D.And41.A.wish B.expect C.desire D.consider42.A.said B.told C.asked D.made43.A.some B.a C.no D.every44.A.discover B.find C.make D.use45。
A.understanding B.wish C.reason D.expectation46.A.demands B.lacks C.has D.likes47.A.fortunes B.dreams C.achievements D.disadvantages48.A.block B.protect C.own D.gain49.A.idea B.people C.attitude D.person50.A.mind B.life C.body D.head51.A.Always B.Therefore C.However D.Sometimes52.A.Sharp B.All C.No D.Bad53.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.able54.A.Though B.Since C.When D.Unless55.A.toward B.for C.over D.onto2:
第二节:
课文句子背诵:
写在二卷答题纸相应位置上,写在其他地方该题不得分(共10分)(每空一词)81.Peopleloveto①_____________toeat,drinkand②_________________eachother.82.Perhapshewouldbeableto③_________afterallandnothaveto④_________________.83.⑤____________Ifoundmyself⑥____________toseabyastrongwind.84.⑦______Idon’tthinkitcanbeafake.Peoplewould⑧____________ _____ _____toabanknoteofthisamount.85.However,⑨_______________awidelyacceptedtheory,theuniverse⑩_______________a“BigBang”thatthrewmatterinalldirections.3:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
InGreece,womenhadlittlefreedom。
Wealthywomenhardlyleft 16 houses,butthey 17 (allow)toattendweddingsandsomefestivals。
Greekwomen’sjobwastorunthehousesandraisechildren。
Theyalsosupervised(监督)slaves 18 didallthecooking,cleaningandplantingofthecrops。
Maleslavesguardedthewomen 19 themenwereaway。
Girlslearnedonlythebasicsofreadingandmathsathome。
Theyweretaught 20 torunahouse。
Womenlivedin 21 specialsectionofthehouse。
TheGreekshadbreakfastatsunrise。
Theyhadasmalllunchandalateafternoonsnack。
Themainmealwashadattheendoftheday。
Thesoilwaspoor 22 thecoast。
Withirrigation,theGreekswereabletoraisesomecrops。
Thesoilwasricherintheplainsthan 23 inotherplaces。
Intheplainregions,theGreekswereabletoraisewheatandbarley(大麦)。
TheGreeksmadealargevarietyofbread, 24 (include)milkbread,wheatenbread,farmhousebread,brownbread,andsquarebread。
25 wheatcouldonlyberaisedintheplain,therewasnotenoughfoodtofeedallthepeopleinGreece。
4:
Toupcyclesomethingistotakeausedobjectandchangeittoanewfunction.Recyclingusuallybreaksdownthematerialthatanobjectismadefrom 【小题1】 itismadeintosomethingelse.Bythatmeansitwastesplentyofenergy. 【小题2】 recycling,upcyclingjustusessomethinginanewwaywithoutreprocessing 【小题3】 materialit'smadefrom.Inadditiontobeing 【小题4】 energy-saving,anothermajorbenefitofupcyclingis 【小题5】 itreusesitemsmadeofmaterialswhichcouldn'tbedealtwithbytraditionalrecyclingmethods.Whensomethingisupcycled,nothing, 【小题6】 verylittle,isthrownaway,witheverycomponentparthavingapotentialuse.Anupcycledproductisgenerally 【小题7】 highervaluethanthematerialsorobjectswhichareusedtocreate 【小题8】 ,likemetalringpullsbecomingpinsorearrings,low-valuecoinsbecomingcufflinks(袖扣),andsoon.5:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写相应位置上。
ThemostinfluentialbookinmylifeTheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemostinfluentialbookinmylife.It__1__(fill)withcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__2__(child),butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience,___3___(do)wellinherlongandhardlearningperiod.Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships___4____(brave).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance___5___others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage____6____courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotprevent___7___fromlearning.Onthecontrary,she___8___(make)continualeffortstogodeeperintotherealmofknowledgeherfortitudehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.___9___,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe___10___(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.6:
对话填空 (满分10分)请认真阅读下列对话,并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
A:
Lucy,doyouhaveany(76)p_______forthisweekend?
B:
Yes.I’llgotothevillagetovisitmygrandpa.It’shis77th(77)b_____.A:
Congratulations!
Bytheway,aren’tyourgrandparentslivingwithyou?
B:
Aftermygrandmapassedaway3yearsago,mygrandpadecidedtolive(78)a____.Wehaveinvitedhimtolivewithusseveraltimes,buthe(79)r____.A:
Why?
Ithinkhewouldbenicelytaken(80)c____ofifhelivedwithyou.B:
Wealldo.Hesaidhecouldn’tleavehisoldneighborhood(81)w_____allofhisoldfriendslived.(82)B_____,hedidn’twanttolosehisindependence.A:
Itdoesn’tmatterifheisingood(83)h____,ishe?
B:
No.hesuffersfromadiseasethatneedscloseattention.A:
I’msorrytohearthat.Buthowcanhelivealone(84)u___thiscondition?
B:
Luckily,withthehelpofanewtechnology,whichusesplacedhomesensorstorecordmotioninkeyspots,suchasthebathroomandbedroom,hecanliveinhisownspace,andwedon’t(85)w____abouthim.A:
Howgreatitis!
7:
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Searchenginesareatypeofcomputerprogram.Thelinksthatyougetarenotclassifiedbysubject.TheseenginessearchtheInternetforyoubased1_______thekeywordsyoutypein,2______choosewebpagesforyou3_____containthewordsyouaskfor.Thecontentstheysearchhavenotbeenevaluated.Thismeansthattheinformationhasneverbeenchecked—itcouldbereliable,trueinformation4_____falseinformationwrittenbyaperson5_____qualificationsorsomeonewhodoesnothavesolidfacts.6_____linksyouobtainfromthesearchenginegotofullarticlesorpages.Thisrequires7_____tobepatientasyouhavetoreadtheinformationtodecidewhetheritislinkedto8____youaresearching.ExamplesoffamoussearchenginesareGoogle,YahooandBaidu.Youcanalsogotothewebsiteandchecktheirlistofsearchengines.8:
第二卷(共25分)第四部分:
书面表达A.课文填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)根据所学课文在68-77的空格里填上所缺的单词,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Asyouknow,theUN 68 thelivesofpeopleeverywhere.Theorganizationisinvolvedinpeacekeeping 69 tohelpendsomeoftheworld’shorribleconflicts.WatchanyTVreport 70 placeswherethereisawar,andyou 71 seesoldierswearingberets…IhavevisitedmanycountriesinAfrica.Recently,IwasfortunateenoughtotraveltoSouthAfrica,whereImetsomewomenwhohave 72 themselvesintoagroup.They 73 onerand(approximately1.35yuan)perdayfromeachotherandaddittoa 74 ofmoneythegovernmentgivesthem.Withthis,thewomenhaveenoughmoneytobuy 75 materialstomakebasket.Theythenselltheseatthemarket.Withlucktheirgroupwillbeabletoexpandandmaybesetupashop.ThisgroupwassetupbyUNIFEM,theUnitedNations 76 FundforWomen.Therearelotsofsuchprogrammesandfundsunderthe 77 oftheUN,andthesehavehelpedmillionsofpeopleacrosstheworld.9:
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
每个空格只填1个单词。
ThechangingfoodofearlyhumansSomepe