高考英语新创新一轮复习选修8Unit23Conflict课下作业一三北师大版.docx

高考英语新创新一轮复习选修8Unit23Conflict课下作业一三北师大版.docx

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高考英语新创新一轮复习选修8Unit23Conflict课下作业一三北师大版

选修8Unit23课下作业（一~三）

课下作业

（一）考点过关针对练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Shefoundacompanytosponsor（赞助）herthroughcollege.

2．Itiswellknownthatrunningacarisagreatexpense（费用）．

3．Herhusbandalwayscontradicted（反驳）everythingshesaid.

4．Theboysarearguingoverthejustice（公正）ofthematter.

5．Ididn'tbetray（背叛）mykingtoanotherforgoldorpower.

6．Hebecameunconscious（失去知觉的）afterbeinghitbyastone.

7．Inthestudy,familiesareclassified（把……分类）accordingtotheirincome.

8．Hehasalotofbusinessacquaintances（相识的人）butveryfewrealfriends.

9．Afteralongtalk,myparentsandIreachedacompromise（妥协）onmymonthlyexpense.

10．TolearnEnglish,hesubscribed（订阅）toanEnglishnewspaperChinaDailywhenhewasincollege.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Theycouldnotagreeaboutthedistribution（distribute）oftheprofits.

2．Hewastheschool'srepresentative（represent）attheimportantmeeting.

3．Hehadagooddisguise,butassoonashespokehebetrayedhimself（he）．

4．Thesehouseslocatedinthecentreofthecityarehispersonalpossessions（possess）．

5．Moreeffortsshouldbemadetostrengthen（strength）theconnectionbetweenthetwosides.

6．I'mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.Iintendedto_join/joining（join）aDragonBoattrainingcamp.

7．Thereisconvincingevidenceofalinkbetweenexposure（expose）tothesunandskincancer.

8．Ellenlaterregrettedherremarks（remark）abouthisprivateaffairs.

9．Hewashandingouttheexercisebookswhenatelephonecallwasforhim.

10．Thehightaxmadetheconsumers（consume）unwillingtobuyalcohol,whichiswelcomedformostpeople.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Couldyouremarkinwhathappenedjustnow？

in→on/upon

2．Heisinthepossessionofalargepropertyinthecountry.去掉第一个the

3．Thelongthewarlasts,themorethepeopletherewillsuffer.long→longer

4．Theoldmanintendsthathissonmanagesthecompany.manages→manage

5．Weweretakenoutforamealinthecompany'sexpense.in→at

6．Nosoonerhavewereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.have→had

7．Peoplecanputupbeingpoor,butfewcanbearunhappiness.up后加with

8．ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandIlookforwardtoreceiveyourearliestreply.receive→receiving

9．Themagazineintendedtotheretiredturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.第一个to→for

10．Childrenexposingtodifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthosechallengingtasks.exposing→exposed

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．Theyhadnotbeen_exposed_tomostdiseasescommontourbanpopulations.

城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。

2．Happinessshouldnotbeachievedat_the_expense_ofothers'interests.

幸福不能以别人的利益为代价而获得。

3．I'vealwaysheldthebeliefthatthe_more_people_have,_the_more_they_want.

我总是持有这一信念：

人们拥有的越多，想要的也就越多。

4．Iliketo_look_back_on_my_high_school_days,_whichwerethehappiestinmylife.

我喜欢回顾我的中学时代，那是我生命中最快乐的时光。

5．Themanagerwon'tseeyouunlessyoumake_an_appointment_with_himinadvance.

除非你事先和他有约，否则经理不会见你。

课下作业

（二）话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

Warsleadtodisasterstocountriesandpeopleallovertheworld.Peoplelovepeaceanda❶harmonious（harmony）society.Thefollowingtells❷a_war_story（一个战争故事）anditseffectsontheworld.

Forthesakeof❸occupying（occupy）China,thearmyofJapanranshambattlesagainandagain,fromJune1937.Finally,on7thJuly,Japanese❹army（arm）heldashambattlenearbyChinesegarrisonwithoutconsultingChineselocalityauthorities,andsaidthattheyhadlostasoldier（maybetwo）,theyclaimedtogointoWanpingCountyBeipingCity（nowBeijingCity）tolookforhim.Chinese❺rejected（reject）theirclaim.

Chinese❻resisted（resistance）Japanesearmyforeightyears.JapanesearmykilledmanyChinese,includingmanandwoman,oldandyoung,they❼cut_their_heads（砍掉他们的头颅）withthebayonet,thentookthebabyoutandkilled.NooneChinesewillforgetthisperiod!

Mr.MaoZedong,thechairmanofChina,❽led_them_to_be_free（领导他们解放）.On15thAug1945,theWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasfinished,the❾winner（win）isChina!

TheWarhasitsownsignificance.It'sthe_sign_of_China's_promoting（中国发展的标志）.ItisalsothemarkforChinatobesuccessfulalloftheworld!

Ⅱ.片段选词填空

wound，invader，justification，bully，violence，playamajorrolein，leadtotragedy，thecoldnessofcrowdsandbystanders，defendtheirbullyingbehavior

Theeffectofbullying（欺凌）canbeseriousandeven❶lead_to_tragedy.Unfortunately,notmuchresearchisdoneintoit.Thelinkbetweenbullyingandschoolviolencehasattractedincreasingattentionsince1999.Thatyear,twostudentswithshotguns,bothofwhomhadbeenconsideredgiftedandwhohadbeenbulliedforyears,killed13people,❷wounded24andthencommittedsuicide.Ayearlater,ananalysisbytheU．S.governmentfoundthatbullying❸played_a_major_role_inmorethantwothirdsofthecampusviolence.

Researchindicatesthatthevictimoftenbecomesthebully.Many❹invadersthroughouthistoryhavetriedto❺defend_their_bullying_behaviorbyclaimingthattheythemselveswerebullied.Hitler,forexample,isclaimedtohavebeenavictimofbullyinginhischildhood.Althoughthereisno❻justificationforbullying,manyoftheworsthumansinhistoryhaveindeedbeenbulliesandvictimsofbullying.

Sincebullyingisoftenignored,itmayprovideanimportantclueincrowdbehaviorandpassersbybehavior.Psychologistshavebeenpuzzledby❼the_coldness_of_crowds_and_bystanderswhencrimesoccurincrowdedplaces.Manyofthemhavesuggestedbullyingasoneofthereasonsofthecoldness.Whensomeoneis❽bullied,_itisnotonlythebullybutthevictimwhoarebecominglesssensitiveto❾violence.Thefriendsandclassmatesofthebullyandthevictimalsoaccepttheviolenceasnormal.Inthissense,bullyingaffectsnotonlythebulliedbuthisfriendsandclassmatesandthewholesociety.

课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·名校原创预测卷五）WhenitcomestothebestbeachesinSydney,it'shardtoknowwheretobegin.Around100beachesspreadaroundtheharbourandalongthecoast.Herearefourofthem.

BronteBeach

Bronte'sseapooloffersaprotectedoceanswimandisregardedasoneofthebestinSydney—andmuchlikebeachcultureitself,it'sfree.Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings.Onpublicholidays,theparkbecomesaseaofbusypeopleaspartiestakeplace.

Balmoral

Balmoral,onthenorthshore'sMiddleHarbournearTarongaZoo,hasanairofpeace.Lifemovesatamoreleisurelypacehere.Ifit'sloudnessandprideyou'reafter,thisisn'tit.WhatBalmoraldoeshaveoverallisimpressiveviews.Anditscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies.

GarieBeach

LocatedintheRoyalNationalPark,54kilometerssouthofSydney,GarieBeachisaccessiblethroughGarieRoadandisn'toneforbeachloverswithoutacar.Thelargebeachisveryimpressive,though.It'swellpreservedandistheperfectspotforarelaxingdayawayfromthecity.Thefacilities（设施）aretopgradeandthere'sagreatfishingspotofftheeastfacingrocks.

NorthNarrabeenBeach

Havingsomeofthebestandmostconsistentsurf,thebeachattractsboardloversfromalloverSydney.Surfershavenodiscomfortmakingthe25kilometertripnorthtogettothethreekilometerlongbeach.Thenorthernendofthevastbeachisprotectedfromthenortheasterlywindsandisasurfer'sdestination,whiletherestofitisidealforswimming.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了悉尼的四个海滩和它们的特点。

1．WhatdoBronteBeachandBalmoralhaveincommon?

A．Theyarebothfamilyfriendly.

B．Theybothchargenoadmissionfee.

C．Theybothallowofafeelingofpeace.

D．Theyarebothmostvisitedduringholidays.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据BronteBeach部分中的“Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings”及Balmoral部分中的“itscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies”可知，这两个海滩的共同之处在于它们都很适合家庭游玩。

故选A。

2．WhatcanweknowaboutGarieBeach?

A．Ithasbigbarbecuespots.

B．Itisappealingtofishinglovers.

C．Itcoversanareaof54squarekilometers.

D．Ithasnoconvenienttransportation.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据GarieBeach部分中的“there'sagreatfishingspotofftheeastfacingrocks”可知，GarieBeach上有一个很好的钓鱼点，因此它对钓鱼爱好者是有吸引力的。

故选B。

3．Whichbeachissuitableforpeoplewholikeridingonwaves?

A．Balmoral.　　　　　　B．GarieBeach.

C．BronteBeach.D．NorthNarrabeenBeach.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“surf”“thebeachattractsboardlovers”“Surfers”等信息可知，喜欢冲浪的人最适合去NorthNarrabeenBeach。

故选D。

B

（2019·湖北四市七校联考）ItwasanormalschooldayforseniorSolymarSolisuntilanunexpectedvisitorarrived.Herdad,Sgt.CarlosSolisMelendez,surprisedherbycominghomeearlyfromKuwaitandvisitingherunannouncedatSpringValleyHighSchoolinSouthCarolina.

AfterservinginKuwaitforninemonths,Melendezreturnedhomeaweekearlierthanhisdaughterexpected.Heheldballoonsandflowersinaclassroomashesatatastudent'sdesktoblendinwiththecrowd.“Itcametomymindlike‘Howisshegoingtoreact？

’，”herecalledtheheartwarmingmoment.“Isshegoingtobehappyandruntomeandhugme,orcry?

Thatwasallgoingonthroughmymind.”

AsunsuspectingSolymarenteredtheclassroom,shewassoonovercomewithemotion,immediatelyburstingintotearsandcoveringhermouth.Shedidn'ttalk.Shewasjustcrying.Shewasoverwhelmedwitheverything.Shethoughtitwasadream.

Melendezwasasingleparentsowhenhewasdeployed（调动）,hegothissistertolivewithhisdaughter.Whenhewascomingbackandtalkingtohissister,bothofthemcametotheconclusionthattheyshoulddosomethingspecialforhisdaughter.Melendezandhissistergotintouchwiththeschool,andtheyplannedthiswholebeingintheclassroomthing,anditturnedoutperfect.

Thetwoareverymuchlookingforwardtosomegooddaddydaughtertimenowthathe'shome.“Itmeanseverything，”Me