版高考新创新一轮复习英语北师大版作业必修5 Unit 13 课下作业一三.docx

版高考新创新一轮复习英语北师大版作业必修5 Unit 13 课下作业一三.docx

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版高考新创新一轮复习英语北师大版作业必修5Unit13课下作业一三

必修5Unit13课下作业（一~三）

课下作业

（一）考点过关针对练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．AsfarasIsee,thereisnopossibility（可能性）thathewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

2．Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasanexpression（表达）ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.

3．Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidlyandit'shardtopredict（预测）whattheworldwilllooklikeinanother20years.

4．Idecidedtoapplymyprevious（以前的）experiencetolearninghowtoreadandwrite.

5．Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengths（长处）andweaknesses（弱点）．

6．Don'tblamehimfortheaccident;it'snothisfault（错误）．

7．Itisourhopethatthetwocountrieswillliveinpeaceforever（永远）．

8．Hefeelsquiteguilty（有罪的）aboutbeingunabletotakecareofhissickfatherbecauseofhisbusywork.

9．Westillhadagoodharvest（收获）ofwheatthisyearinspiteoftheheavydroughtinspring.

10．Suchapositive（积极的）attitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Theboytalkedhismotherintobuyinghimahomecomputer.

2．Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackingwithquality.

3．Hehadastrongdesireto_carry（carry）outthediscussionputforwardatyesterday'smeeting.

4．Ifyouhaveenoughevidence,youcanaccusegovernmentofficialsofcorruption.

5．IthinktheBird'sNestdeservesto_be_visited/visiting（visit）again.

6．Somestudentsaregoodatconcentratingonwhattheteachersteachinclass.

7．Devoted（devote）tothestudyofscience,shehadlittletimetotakecareofherchildren.

8．Theheavyrainmayhaveaccountedfortheabsenceofsomanystudentsthismorning.

9．Whenhisdaughtercamehomeatlast,hewasinrelief.

10．Intermsofconvenience,themuseumhasmoreadvantagesoverthegallery.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Judgedfromtheclub'sname,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Judged→Judging

2．Theteacherdesiredthatallthehomeworkwashandedinbeforeschoolwasover.第一个was→be

3．Asatypist,themostimportantaspectofthejobistobeabletotypequicklyandaccurate.accurate→accurately

4．Theteensaccusetheirparentswithmisleadingthem.with→of

5．Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpothersrebuild.help→helping

6．Thescientistsarebeatingtheirbrainsouttryingtocomeupasolutiontotheproblem.up后加with

7．Ican'thelpwonderwhathappenedtothatlittlegirl.wonder→wondering

8．Thejudgelookedupfromhisnotestoglaretohim.第二个to→at

9．Yoursuggestionsoundsreasonableandpractical.Ithinkitdeservesdiscussedatthenextmeeting.discussed→discussing

10．Thehouseisidealintermofsize,butit'stooexpensive.term→terms

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．I_would_appreciate_it_ifyoucouldgivemethisopportunitytofurthereducationabroad.

如果你能给我这次在国外进一步学习的机会我将不胜感激。

2．To_our_relief,_thediseasedidn'tburstoutasexpected.

令我们欣慰的是，这种疾病并没有像预计的那样突然发生。

3．On_no_account_should_you_leavethebabyaloneinthehouse.

你切不可将婴儿独自留在家中。

4．Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudentswemustconcentrate_on_our_studies.

放学后玩电脑游戏能使我们放松，但是作为学生，我们必须集中精力学习。

5．The_higher_youstand,the_farther_youwillsee.

你站得越高就看得越远。

6．Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That's_whyIgotwetallthrough.

我既没带雨衣也没带雨伞，那就是我全身湿透了的原因。

课下作业

（二）话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

Twofriendshavean❶argument（argue）thatbreaksuptheir❷friendship（友谊）forever,eventhoughneitheronecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact,accordingtoanofficialreportonyouth❸violence（violent），“Inourcountrytoday,thegreatest❹threat（威胁）tothelivesofchildrenandadolescentsisnotdiseaseorstarvationorabandonment,buttheterrible❺reality（real）ofviolence.”Giventhatthisisthecase,whyaren'tstudentstaughttomanage❻conflict（冲突）thewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?

Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictis❼unavoidable（不可避免的）.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminor❽insult（侮辱）.Forexample,a❾fight（打架）couldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn'tinthesandwich,butinthewaystudentsdeal_with（处理）theconflict.

Ⅱ.片段选词填空

encourage，polite，communication，adjustto，bewillingto，relationship，dependon，trust，respect，senseofhumor

Makesureyougiveyourpartner❶respect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhim❷politely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearnto❸adjust_to_theirliking.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners'moods,wantsandneeds.Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself;thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.

Makesureyouare❹encouragingtoyourpartner.Always❺be_willing_to_helpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreally❻depend_on_andbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepina❼relationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.

Makesureyouhaveagood❽sense_of_humorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.

Makesurethe❾communicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust.Andalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.

课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·合肥质检）

TopHotelsinSydney

ShangriLaHotel,Sydney

Location:

ThehotelislocatedinTheRocksdistrict,acharminghistoricareainthenorthoftheSydneycentralbusinessdistrictandnorthwestofCircularQuay.It'sonlya9minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarbourBridge.

HotelFeatures（特色）:

Thehotelhasseveralmeetingrooms.Ithastwobars,tworestaurants,apeacefulindoorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter.Italsooffersfreelaundryandbabysittingservice.

RoomFacilities:

The565roomsareamongthemostspacious（宽敞的）inthecity.FreeWiFiisprovided.

RydgesSydneyAirportHotel

Location:

SituatedinMascot,thishotelis4.6kmfromMarrickvilleMetroandabout10kmawayfromtheUniversityofSydneyandMarrickvilleMarket.

HotelFeatures:

Thissmokefreehotelhasarestaurant,a24hourhealthclubandacoffeeshop.Italsohasa24hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan“officeawayfromtheoffice”．

RoomFacilities:

All318roomsofferfreeWiFiandfreewiredInternet.

TheTankStream

Location:

LocatedinSydneycentralbusinessdistrict,thishoteliswithina10minutewalkofPittStreetMall.It'snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes'walk.

HotelFeatures:

Arestaurant,agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel.Italsohasaparkinglot（feesrequired）．

RoomFacilities:

All280soundproofroomshavefreeWiFiandcoffeemakers.

QTSydney

Location:

LocatedinSydneycentralbusinessdistrict,thishotelisabouta15minutewalktoSydneyOperaHouse.

HotelFeatures:

3restaurantsandahealthclubareavailableatthissmokefreehotel.Ithascarparkingfacilities（chargesapply）．

RoomFacilities:

All200soundproofroomshavefreeWiFi.Forabitofentertainment,flatscreenTVscomewithdigitalchannels.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了悉尼的四家顶级宾馆的情况，包括地点、特色、房间设施等。

1．WhichhotelisnearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse?

A．QTSydney.

B．ShangriLaHotel,Sydney.

C．TheTankStream.

D．RydgesSydneyAirportHotel.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据ShangriLaHotel,Sydney部分中Location的最后一句“It'sonlya9minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouse”可知，ShangriLaHotel,Sydney离悉尼歌剧院仅有9分钟的步行路程；根据TheTankStream部分中Location的最后一句“It'snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes'walk”可知，从TheTankStream宾馆要步行20分钟才能到悉尼歌剧院；根据QTSydney部分中Location的“thishotelisabouta15minutewalktoSydneyOperaHouse”可知，从QTSydney宾馆要步行15分钟才能到悉尼歌剧院；本文没有介绍RydgesSydneyAirportHotel到悉尼歌剧院的距离。

据此可知，ShangriLaHotel,Sydney离悉尼歌剧院最近，故B项正确。

2．WhatisspecialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel?

A．Itoffersofficeservice.

B．Ithasacoffeemakerineachroom.

C．Itprovideslaundryservice.

D．IthasthebestrestaurantinSydney.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中宾馆特色介绍中的“Italsohasa24hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan‘officeawayfromtheoffice’”可知，RydgesSydneyAirportHotel的特色是为旅客提供办公服务，故A项正确。

3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotelsmentionedinthetext?

A．Theyhavesmokeareas.

B．Theyhavesportingfacilities.

C．Theyhavefreeparkinglots.

D．TheychargetheInternetusers.

解析：

选B　推理判断题。

根据ShangriLaHotel,Sydney部分中的“amodernfitnesscenter”、RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中的“a24hourhealthclub”、TheTankStream部分中的“agym”和QTSydney部分中的“ahealthclub”可知，这四个宾馆都有体育运动设施，故B项正确。

B

（2019·郑州质检）Adayinthelifeof18yearoldDavidLansterisfulloftypicalteenagestuff:

school,baseballpracticeandhomework.Andthenhestartscooking.“SomenightsI'mupuntil1：

00a．m.makingpies,orevenlaterifwe'recookingbeef，”saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchoolinFlorida,US.

Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster'sparents'home.Theirmealshave17coursesandareallmadebythemselves.Theirguestsusedtogivethemgiftstothankthemuntilthepairdecidedtodosomethingniceforcharity（慈善事业）．“WegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anicewatch,andmanykitchengadgets（小器具），”Lanstersaid.“Butwewantedtomakethissomethin