杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案.docx

杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案.docx

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杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案

杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案．

杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（一）

Therewasalittlecat.Hespentmuchtimeeating

andsleeping.Heateonce（11）______day,and

thenwenttobedandslept.Whenheslept,his

snoring（鼾声）sound（12）______veryloud.He

hardlytookexercises,（13）______hewasvery

heavy.Other（14）______（animal）wereangryat

thecat,（15）______theycouldn'tsleepwellat

night.

Oneday,abigcat（16）______（plan）toteach

thelittlecatalesson.Heaskedafewanimalsto

help（17）______（he）.Theywantedtocatchthe

littlecatandbeat（打）him.Because（18）______

catneverexercised,hewastooheavytomove.

Whenotheranimalsranafterhim,he

couldn'trun（19）_______（quick）.Heknewit's

（20）_________（importance）todoexercises

whenhewascaught.

2

（一）

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplast

week.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy

（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）

timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh

（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most

（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.Yesterday

Iwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）

______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybackto

thehotel,（23）______itdidn'tmatter.Iusually

gooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandit

takesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethe

foodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______

（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

Yours,

Linda

（二）

Hello,I'mBruce.Ihavethreegood（16）______

（friend）.Wearedifferent（17）______eachother.

Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heisoneyear（18）

3

_______（old）thanme.Andheismuchtaller

thananyoneofus.Heistalentedforsports.And

footballishisfavoritesport.Tomisastallasme.

Heisvery（19）______（fun）andoutgoing.He

often（20）______（make）uslaugh.Webothlike

（21）______（read）.Henryisoneyearyounger

thanme.Andheisshorterthananyofus.（22）

______heisasheavyasme.Heisgoodat（23）

______（draw）.Helikesdrawingpicturesalot.

I'm（24）_____（quiet）thanthem.Butwe

areallfriendlytoeachother（25）______can

shareeverything.

（三）

Lastweek'stalentshow（16）_______really

successful.（17）______alltheperformers,Li

PingandLiHuawerethe（18）_____（winner）.

LiPingis（19）_____outgoingandcoolboy.At

thetalentshow,hecould（20）_____（play）six

ballsatthesametimeverywell.He（21）_____

（win）theprizeforthemost（22）____（excited）

performance.LiHuaisagirlwithcurlyhair.

Sheisagreatmagician.Shecouldputknives（刀）

4

intothebodyofaperson.（23）_____theperson

wasn'thurtatall.Weweresoafraidthatsome

ofusshouted（24）____（loud）.Shewasthemost

creativeperformeralthough（25）_____（she）

showwasthemostfrightening（令人恐惧的）.

（四）

MrHuntalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorning

anddoesmorning（16）_____（exercise）.He

thinks

（17）_____（him）ishealthyandnevergoestosee

（18）______doctor.

（19）______thisweekMrHuntlooks（20）

______（worry）.BecauselastFridaymorning

when（21）______（walk）nearthegardenhe（22）

______（sudden）felltotheground.There

（23）_______nobodyaroundhim.Sohestoodup

andwentbackslowly.Hewasafraidthat

somethingwaswrongwithhim.

ThismorningMrHuntcametothehospital.

He（24）______（tell）thedoctorwhathappened

tohim.（25）_______youngdoctorlookedhim

5

overcarefullyandthensaid,“I'msosorrytotell

you,MrHunt.Youmustgiveupcoffeeifyou

wanttobehealthy.”

（五）

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplast

week.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy

（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）

timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh

（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most

（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.Yesterday

Iwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）

______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybackto

thehotel,（23）______itdidn'tmatter.Iusually

gooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandit

takesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethe

foodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______

（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

YoursLind

（六）

6

Doyouwanttotravelonyourown?

Being（16）

_____exchangestudentis（17）______goodway.

Exchangestudentscanliveinaforeigncountry

andlearn（18）______（it）languageandculture.

Studentsgotoahighschool（19）______live

withahostfamily,oftenforsix（20）_____

（month）toayear.Theseprogrammes（21）_____

（be）verygoodforstudents.Theycanlearnalot

abouta（22）______（difference）culture.They

canalsolearntobemoreindependentand（23）

______（feel）moreconfident（自信的）.Beingan

exchangestudenthelpsyou（24）______（make）

friendswithdifferentpeople.Besides,itcanhelp

improveyourunderstandingof（25）______

world.Exchangestudentssharetheirown

culturewithpeopleinthenewcountryaswell.

（七）

NiuLangwasacowboy.Oneday,5._______

cowtoldhimthathewouldmeetafairygirl（仙女）andadvisedhimtotake6._______girl's

clothesawaywhenshewasswimminginthe

7

river.NiuLang7.______（do）asthecowtold

him.Inthisway,NiuLang8._______（meet）the

fairygirl,ZhiNv.Theyfellinloveandgot9.

_______（marry）.

10._______（luck）,ZhiNv'sgrandmother

WangMulearntaboutitandwasveryangry.

She11.______（take）herbackandmadeariver

intheskytoseparate（分开）them.12.______

（final）WangMuwasdeeplymovedbytheirlove

13.______decidedtoletthemmeet14.______

July7theveryyear.

（八）

Mygrandparents（16）______（move）tothe

countrysidesixyearsago.They（17）_____（live）

thereforsixyears.Theylikethelifethere

becausethereisfreshair.Theylovedtravelling

whenthey（18）____（be）young.Sofar,they（19）

_____（visit）manycountries,suchasJapan,

France,AmericaandThailand.Inthepast,my

parentsandIoften（20）_____（go）backtothe

countrysidetovisitthem.Butwe（21）____（not

8

see）themsincelastyearbecausemyparents（22）

____（busy）withtheirworkandI（23）____

（work）hardonmystudies.Mygrandmother

once（24）_____（call）us.Theyhavemissedusso

much.Infact,wehavealsomissedthem.Sowe

（25）_____（decide）togobackthisSpring

Festivalsincewereceivedthatcall.I'msure

we'llhaveahappynewyear.

（九）

“You'llthinktwiceaboutpluckingyour

eyebrows（拔眉毛）16.______youfindtheir

importantrole,”saysGregFoot.Theyareoneof

17._______mostexpressive（有表现力的）parts

ofourbodies.18.______youreyebrows,you

cantellyourfeelingstootherpeople.19._______

isthattheironlypurpose（目的）?

Overseveralthousand20._______（year）,

wehavelostlotsofbodyhair,soit'sstrangethat

hairstill21._______（remain）onourbrows.

Somescientistssaythateyebrowsmainlywork

as22.______specialformofprotectionforthe

9

eyes.Infact,theirjobisso23._______

（importance）thatsomeresearchersaresurethat

ifwedidn'thave24.______（they）,we'dhave

evolved（进化）someotherfacialfeaturesto25.

________（do）thesametask.

（十）

Myname'sJimBrown.I'vetaughtinChina（16）

_____5years.Idon'tliketowriteletters,

（17）_____Ienjoy（18）_____（get）lettersfrom

myfamilyandotherpeople.Theyalwayssay

youhavetowritelettersifyouexpectto（19）

_____（get）some.Butthatisn't（20）_____

（truly）.Ihardlyeverwritetoanybody.However,

Ialwaysgetlotsofmails.Ihearfrommy

brotherinGermanytwoorthree（21）______

（time）amonth,andIgetlettersregular（定期地）

frommysisterinParisandfrom（22）______

（friend）inBritainandCanada.Mycousin

Harry（23）_____（work）inanairlinecompany

andtravelsallaround（24）_____world.He

01

writestomeveryoftentoo.AfriendofHarry's

writestomesimply（仅仅）（25）______helearns

thatIcollectstamps.

（十一）

Itiswidelyagreedthatthebrainisoneof（6）

______mostimportantpartsofthebody.Its

mainfunction（功能）istostore（储存）

information.Thisabilityiscalledmemory.

（7）________goodmemorymeansalot,（8）

________howdopeoplehaveagoodmemory?

First,enoughsleepwouldbevery（9）________

（help）.Thescientistsfindoutifyouarelacking

insleepforalongtime,yourmemorywillslow

down（10）________（quick）.Second,trytorelax

（11）________（you）regularly（定期地）.Think

aboutthehappythings,（12）_______thiswill

keepyouawayfromalltheterrible（13）

________（memory）.Iftheyareallgone,youcan

easilypayattentiontoyourstudy.Atlast,the

memorizingmethodsalsoplay（14）_______

importantroleinmemorizing（15）_______

11

（thing）.Ifyouoftenseeathing,youcankeepit

inyourlong-termmemory.

（十二）

There'remanymethodstohave（6）_______

goodmemory,suchasassociating,creating

images,developing（7）_______interestinthe

subject（8）_______havingabreakorrest.

Somepeoplehave（9）_______（good）

memorythanothers（10）_______theyare

betterat（11）_______（create）images.When

thingscometotheirbrain,theywillrecall

swiftly（敏捷地）.

（12）______addition,buildingaconnection

helpspeopleconnectonethingwithanother.A

studyshowsthatpracticecanimprove（13）

______（we）memory.Forexample,wedevelop

ourabilitiestosolveMaths（14）_______

（problem）bydoingalotofexercises.Mor