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课程练习题1
课程练习题1
一.UseofEnglish
Directions:
Inthispart,thereare10incompletedialogues.Foreachdialogue,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.
1.--I'msorryImadeamistake!
--________.Nobodyisperfect.
A.Takeyourtime
B.You'reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy
2-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?
-_________ifyouinsist
A.NotatallB.Itdepends
C.AllrightthenD.Idon'tcare
3.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
It’sabithotinhere.
——________,asamatteroffact
A.GoaheadB.Yes,mypleasure
C.Yes,IdoD.Comeon
4.----Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
----_______I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening.
A.Whatthen?
B.I’mafraidso.
C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.
5.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?
–___–whateveryouwant.
A.HelpyourselfB.It‘sadeal
C.NoproblemD.It’suptoyou.
6.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?
—____________
A.Hecametoteachuslastweek.
B.HeteachesusEnglish.
C.Hehastwochildren.
D.Heisverynice.
7—Areyougoingonholiday?
—____________
A.Notuntilnextweek.B.Threeweeksago.
C.ToBeijing.D.Foronlyadayortwo.
8—HaveyoubeentoParis?
—____________
A.No,Ididn'tgotherelastyear.
B.No,butIhopetogotheresometimenextyear.
C.Parisisaniceplacetovisit.
D.No,itwasalongtimeago.
9—Mary,areyouandyourhusbandbusythisweekend?
—____________
A.Thisweekendwemaygotocinema.
B.No,we'renot.
C.Oh,it'snoneofyourbusiness.
D.Welcometoourparty.
10—Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?
—____________
A.Quiteabit.B.Moreboysthangirls.
C.About50.D.Threeclasses.
二.Completethefollowingsentencesbymarkingthecorrectchoiceoutofthefoursuggestedanswers.(选择填空)
1.Afamousdancer_____thenewhairstyle.
A)estimatedB)popularizedC)launchedD)announced
2.Thispaymentis________nextMonday,sowehavetogetthemoneyready
A)appropriateB)availableC)dueD)infinite
3.Acollege-levelcourseofstudyintendedtoprovidestudentswithgeneralacademicknowledge______occupationaltraining.
A)intotalB)incapableofC)onpurposeD)ratherthan
4.Shesawhimcomingbutshe____________him.
A)neglectedB)lookeddownC)lookedaroundD)ignored
5.Climatechangecouldhaveserious___fortheworld.
A)consequenceB)phenomenonC)substanceD)quantity
6.We’llvisitEuropenextyear_____wehaveenoughmoney.
A)untilB)lestC)providedD)unless
7.Wordhascome_____someguestsfromCanadawillvisitourschool.
A)thatB)whatC)whenD)whether
8.ThereasonIplantogois___shewillbeunhappyifIdon’t.
A)becauseB)thatC)whatD)for
9.Weather___,thepicnicwillbeheldasscheduled.
A)willpermitB)shouldpermitC)permittingD)permits
10.Sheiswaitingforthedoctor____Iknowwillnotcome.
A)whichB)thatC)whomD)who
11.TheSmithsarrivedlastnight.Ifthey’donlyletmeknowearlier,__atthestation.
A)I’dhavemetthemB)I’dmeetthem
C)I’dbemeetingthemD)I’llmeetthem
12.Takethisbagand____youcanfindenoughspace.
A)hangitinwhichB)hangitwherever
C)hangitwhichD)hangitthere
13.Thehouseisdark;theBrowns____tobed.
A)mustgoB)musthavegone
C)shouldgoD)shouldhavegone
14.____theinhabitantsfled.
A)HavingtakenthecityB)Takingthecity
C)ThecitytotakeD)Thecityhavingbeentaken
15.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty_____.
A)onecanbesucceededinlifeB)onecansucceedinlife
C)canonebesucceededinlifeD)canonesucceedinlife
16.Tom,alongwiththethreeothermen,____torepresenttheunionatthenextmeeting.
A)isB)areC)wasD)were
17.Four-fifthsofthesurfaceoftheworld____withwater.
A)iscoveredB)arecovered
C)werecoveredD)wascovered
18.Travelers_____theirreservationswellinadvanceiftheywanttoflyduringtheChristmasholidays.
A)hadbettergotB)hadbetterget
C)hadbettertogetD)hadtogetbetter
19.TheNaziskeptthose_____intheirconcentrationcamp.
A)prisoners-of-warsB)prisoner-of-wars
C)prisoner-of-warD)prisoners-of-war
20.Hardlyhadshefinishedthecomposition_____thebellrang.
A)soB)thenC)whenD)than
三.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)
PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
EvenbeforetheRomanscameto England therewasatownwhere Londonnowis.ThiswasthefirstplacewhereyoucouldcrosstheRiverThames,exceptinaboat.TheRomansalsofoundthisusefulandbuiltmanybuildingsthereandroadsleadingtotheotherRomantownsin England.TheycalleditLondinium.Sincethenithasgrownandgrown;whenQueenElizabethIdiedin1603,italreadyhadapopulationof200000;by1975itwasabout7million.
Onedifferencefromtheothercitiesisthat London hastwocenters;theCityof London isinfactasmalldistrictandonlyabout5000peoplelivetherebutitisthecenterofBritishbusiness.TheCityof Westminster notonlyhastheHousesofParliamentbutalsothedifferentgovernmentdepartmentwhichrunthecountry.
OtherdistrictswhicharefamousaretheWestEndandthe EastEnd.TheWestEndisthepartthattouristsusuallyseebecauseithasmanyfamousshopssuchasSelfridgesandSimpsons,andmanymuseumssuchastheNationalGalleryandthe Museum of Mankind:
mostofthebig London theatresandcinemasarealsointhe WestEnd.The EastEnd hasalwaysbeenpoorandunattractivebutthehomeofthetrueLondoner,theCockney.PeoplesaythatacockneyhastobebornwithinthesoundofBowBells:
thismeansthathecouldhearthesoundofthebellsinachurchinBOW,adistrictinthe EastEnd.TheEastEndusedtohavethedocksandsomeindustriesbutnowthedocksandmanyoftheindustrieshavemovedoutof London.
London isnowamixtureofpeoplewhooriginallycamefrommanycountriesbutarenowjustLondoners.ManypeoplecamefromtheoldBritishcolonies;from Cyprus,from India and Pakistan,orfromthe WestIndies.Buttherearealsolargegroupsofpeoplefrom Poland,from Italy,fromFrance,andfrommanyothercountries.Like NewYork, London hasitsChinatownandonedistrictissometimescalled“Kangaroo Valley”becauseoftheAustralianswholivethere.Nowyoucanbuyfoodfromanycountryandhearanylanguagespokenin London.TheonlydifficultyisfindingarestaurantwhereyoucaneatEnglishfood.
1. Thetownwhere London isnowbegantogrow___________________.
A) beforetheRomanscame B)atthetimesoftheRomans
C)afterQueenElizabethIdied D)aftertheRomansleft
2. TheRomansdecidedtodevelopthetownastheyfound_________________.
A) ithasontheRiverThames
B) theycouldcrosstheRiverThamesoverabridgeinthetown
C) theycouldcrosstheRiverThamesnotonlyoverabridgebutalsoinaboat
D) thetownwasrich
3. “Cockney”refersto____________________.
A) thehomeofthetrueLondoner
B) thetrueLondoner
C) aLondonerwhowasborninBowinthe EastEnd
D) aforeignerin London
4. The EastEnd isknownforits______________________.
A) touristattractions B)poverty C)docks D)industries
5. “TheonlydifficultyisfindingarestaurantwhereyoucaneatEnglishfood”suggests________.
A) therearefewrestaurantsthatsellfoodofatrulyEnglishflavor
B) therearenotmanyLondonersofBritishoriginin London
C) afterloneyearsofmixingwithotherpeoples,LondonersofBritishoriginhavechangestheircustomsofwaysofliving.Sotheirfoodhaschanged
D) Londonersthemselvesdon’tlikeEnglishfood
Passage TwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Playistheprincipalbusinessofchildhood,andinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.fromearliestinfancy,everychildneedsopportunityandtherightmaterialsforplay,andthemaintoolsofplayaretoys.Theirmainfunctionistosuggest,encourageandassistplay.Tosucceedinthistheymustbegoodtoys,whichchildrenwillplaywithoften,andwillcomebacktoagainandagain.Thereforeitisimportanttochoosesuitabletoysfordifferentstagesofachild’sdevelopment.
Inrecentyearsresearchoninfantdevelopmenthasshownthatthestandardachildislikelytoreach,withintherangeofhisinheritedabilities,islargelydeterminedinthefirstthreeyearsofhislife.Soababy’sabilitytoprofitfromtherightplaymaterialsshouldnotbeunderestimated.Ababywhoisencouragedandstimulated,talkedtoandshownthingsandplayedwith,hasthebestchanceofgrowingupsuccessfully.
Inthenextstage,fromthreetofiveyearsold,curiosityknowsnobounds.Everytypeofsuitabletoyshouldbemadeavailabletothechild,fortryingout,experimentingandlearning,fordiscoveringhisownparticularability.Bricksandjigsaws(七巧板)andconstructiontoys;painting,scribbling(涂鸦)andmakingthings;sandandwaterplay;toysforimaginativeandpretendingplay;thefirstsocialgamesforlearningtoplayandgetonwithothers.
Bythethirdstageofplaydevelopment-fromfivetosevenoreightyears-thechildisatschool.Butforafewmoreyearsplayisstillthebestwayoflearning,athomeoratschool.Itiseasiertoseewhichtypeoftoysthechillsmostenjoys.
Untiltheageofsevenoreight,playandworkmeanmuchthesametoachild.Butoncereadinghasbeenmastered,thenbooksandschoolbecomethemainsourceoflearning.Toysarestillinterestingandvaluable,theyleadontonewhobbies,buttheirsignificancehaschanged-toachild