同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统考.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统考
2010年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统考
PaperOne
(90minutes)
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A.Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?
Ihaveafriendcomingtoseeme.
B.I’dliketo,but.AskPeter,heisnotsooccupiedatthismoment.
A.HowcanIdoit?
B.that’salright.
C.Ihavemyhandsfull.B.that’simpossible
2.A:
Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.Orwecanplaceacallforyou,ifyouwant.
B.No,thanksalot.
A.JustputmethroughB.I’lltryitmyself
C.I’drathernotD.I’llappreciateyourhelp
3.A:
Now,it’sjustwork,work,work.Iworkhardallday,everyday.
B:
Oh,comeon..You’remakingagoodsalarynow.
A.Don’tcomplain.B.Sorrytohearaboutit
C.AnythingIcandoforyou?
D.What’syourplan?
4.A:
Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?
B:
Letmecheckmyschedule.Whenareyouhavingit?
A.Nobitdeal.B.Iamnotsure
C.CanI?
D.Surething?
5.A:
Iamreallygettingfedupwiththesalespersonswhokeepcalling.B:
A.IhopeitisnothingseriousB.Theyaresostupid!
C.SoamI.ItissoannoyingD.Youareright.Forgetit.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversionsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingbetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Man:
Ihavefigureditallout.Itlookslikeitwilltakeusabout5hourstodrivefromheretoChicago.
Woman:
It’dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.Question:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Shelikestodrivewhenshetravels
B.Shedoesn’twanttogotoChicago.
C.Shedoesn’tknowthecostofthetraintrip.
D.It’scheapertogottoChicagobycar
7.Man:
Howabouttheexaminationlastweek?
Woman:
IfI’dgotmoretime.Icouldhavemadeit.Question:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Shewasaskedtotakeanotherexamination
B.Shefailedtheexaminationlastweek
C.Shedidquitewellintheexamination
D.Shedidn’ttaketheexaminationlastweek
8.Man:
HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedyet?
Woman:
Well,I’dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond.Question:
Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?
A.TheStateUniversity
B.Harvard
C.Neither
D.Shehasn’tdecidedyet.
9.Man:
Ihavejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewshop.
Woman:
Butyouhaven’tresearchedthemarket.Don’tyouthinkthisputtingthecartbeforethehorse?
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldn’tmakethedecisionsoquickly
B.It’sriskytochoosesuchalocation
C.Themanisdoingthingsinthewrongorder
D.It’spossibleforhimtomakeabetterchoice
10.Woman:
MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseIhavehadquitealotofluck.Man:
Nonsense,you’reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourgroup.Question:
Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman’ssuccess?
A.SheisreallyluckyB.SheisfarbetterthantheothersC.She’sgottheothers’supportD.She’sbeenworkinghard
PartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA.B.C.Dthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Bettywasoffendedbecauseshefeltthatherfriendshadignoredherpurposefullyattheparty.A.desperatelyB.definitelyC.deliberatelyD.decisively
12.Therehasbeenenoughplayingaroundsolet’sgetdowntobusiness.
A.makeadealB.beginourwork
C.reachanagreementD.changeourplan
13.Howisitpossibleforourhumanbodytoconvertyesterday’slunchintotoday’smuscle?
A.alterB.developC.modifyD.turn
14.Itisimportantforfamiliestoobservetheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.A.noticeB.watchC.followD.celebrate
15.Itisdifficulttocomprehend,buteverythingyouhaveeverseen,smelt,heardorfeltismerelyyourbrain’sinterpretationofincomingstimuli.A.explanationB.evaluationC.recognitionD.interruption
16.Lifeismoreimportantthanthepressuresandstressthatweplaceonourselvesoverworkandothercommitments.A.appointmentsB.arrangementsC.obligationsD.devotions
17.Ifyoucontinuetoindulgeincomputergameslikethis,youfuturewillbeatstake.
A.indangerB.withoutquestionC.onguardD.atlarge
18.Romanticnovels,asopposedtorealisticones,tendtopresentidealizedversionsoflife,oftenwithahappyending.A.incontrasttoB.inregardtoC.intermsofD.inlightof
19.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.
A.improvesB.precedesC.imposesD.exceeds
20.Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseinstitutionsandcareersonthebasisofearningpotential.
A.offensiveB.depressiveC.troublesomeD.tiresome
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescoringANSERSSHEET.
21.MyoldestsonhadjustfinishedanholidaystaypriortomovingtoanewState,anewjob,andthenextchapterinhislife.
A.enlargedB.expandedC.extendedD.increased
22.BlacksandAmericanIndianslessthan10%ofstudentsinthetop30businessschools,whiletheyareabout28%oftheU.S.population.
A.makeupB.takeupC.reachoutD.turnout
23.WithdemandcontinuingtoriseineconomiessuchasChinaandIndia,energytradersbelievethatoilfuturesareagoodbet.
A.employingB.emergingC.embracingD.emitting
24.Lawsandregulationsineachcountryhavetobemadetheconstitutionofthecountry.
A.inhonorofB.inmemoryofC.inreturnforD.inlinewith
25.Thejury’swasthattheaccusedwasguilty
A.verdictB.sentenceC.trialD.debate
26.InEnglishlearning,acycleoccurswhenastudentmakesmoreerrorsafterbeingscolded.
A.verticalB.viciousC.vividD.vigorous
27.Isn’titwhenyoulearnsomethingyou’veneverknownbefore?
A.coolB.crazyC.coldD.cute
28.Thereareseveralfactors_____therapidgrowthofsalespromotion,particularlyinconsumermarkets.
A.resortingtoB.appealingtoC.applyingtoD.contributingto
29.TheInternethasbeendevelopingataspeed_______people’sexpectationsinthepasttwodecades.
A.overB.ofC.underD.Beyond
30.Itisobviousthatthesportsgamesarenolongeramateuraffairstheyhavebecomeprofessionally______.
A.laidoffB.laidoutC.putoffD.putout
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,30point)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescoringANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepressionandotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwas25%morelikelytodothesame.
Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,fatnessandtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsogrowlikeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallcomefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.
Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.
Thenewfindingsinvolvedmorethan5,000peopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.
Forexample,lonelinesscanaffectrelationshipsbetweennextdoorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosefriendsnowspendlesstimetogether.Thestudyalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadsmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.
ResearchersfromtheUniversityofChicago,HarvardandtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,didthestudy.ThefindingsappearedlastmonthintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.
Theaveragepersonissaidtoexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Thestudyfoundthathavingalonelyfriendcanaddabout17days.Buteveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyabout5%,ortwoandahalfdays.
Lonelypeoplebecomelessandlesstrustingofothers.Thismakesitmoreandmoredifficultforthemtomakefriendsandmorelikelythatsocietywillrejectthem.
JohnCacioppoattheUniversityofChicagoledthestudy.Hesaysitisimportanttorecognizeanddealwithloneliness.Hesayspeoplewhohavebeenpushedtotheedgesofsocietyshouldreceivehelptorepairtheirsocialnetworks.
Theaimshouldbetoaggressivelycreatewhathecallsa“protectivebarrier”againstlonel