中考英语热点新题6.docx
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中考英语热点新题6
2020年中考英语必读时事热点(6)
文章导读
一、阅读理解5G联网家电产品,让现代家居进入智能时代。
二、阅读理解人物介绍——周深:
破茧成蝶,拥抱与生俱来的天籁之音。
三、完形填空2020年4月4号清明节全国的哀悼日:
愿逝者安息生者团结。
四、阅读理解中美建交40年:
见证跨越太平洋的合作与交流。
五、阅读理解疫情让我们反思当下的城市生活方式。
六、语法填空5G技术助力智慧医疗,足不出户也可寻医问药。
七、书面表达保护野生动物。
——2020年1月2日。
白鲟(Chinesepaddlefish)灭绝的报道被各大媒体转发,无数网友惋惜不已,保护野生动物已经成了我们人类的责任和义务。
一、阅读理解(原创)
Mostofusspendalldayatschoolorwork.Afteralongandbusyday,allwewanttodoisreturntoacomfortablehome.Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolive.
Smarthomeshavebeenaroundforsometime.ScottishcompanyPicoElectronicsinventedatypeoftechnologycalledX10in1975.Itallowshouseholddevices(家用设备),suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachotherbyusingradiowaves(无线电波),accordingtoAVSytemsMag,aspecializedmagazineintheaudiovisual(AV,视听的)andautomationindustry.
Ofcourse,5Gnetworkconnectivityhasmadesmarthomesmuchmoresophisticated(复杂的)thanX10.Perhapsthemostwidespreadsmarthometechnologyisthevoice-activatedassistant(语音激活助手).GoogleHomeandAmazon’sAlexaallowuserstointeractwithnearlyanydeviceintheirhomesimplybyspeakingafewwords.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforchildrenandpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities,astheycanfinishtasksthatwouldnormallybetoodifficult,accordingtoHow-ToGeek.
Commonhouseholdappliances(家用电器)canbecome“smart”aswell.Forexample,asmarttrashbincankeeptrackofthethingsyou’vethrownawayandplaceanonlineorderfornewitems,whilesmartrefrigeratorscancreatedinnerrecipes(菜谱)basedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside,accordingtoHowStuffWorks.
Butit’snotjustaboutconvenience.Smarthomesarealsogoodfortheenvironment.Byregularlycheckingyourenergyuseandautomatically(自动地)turningofflightsandotherdevicesthatyou’renotusing,smarthomescanlowerhowmuchelectricityyouuseoverall.Usinglessenergymeansthatweusefewernaturalresources,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.
1.X10technologyallowshouseholddevicestocommunicateby_____.
A.usinglightsB.usingvoices
C.usingradiowavesD.connectingtoa5Gnetwork
2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Voice-activatedassistants.
B.Howsmarthomesarebuilt.
C.ThedifferencebetweenX10and5Gtechnologies.
D.Technologiesdesignedforchildrenandthedisabled.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisnottrue?
A.X10iscreatedbyaScottishcompany.
B.Smartrefrigeratorscancookyourdinnerbasedonthevegetablesyouhaveinside.
C.Thevoice-activatedassistantismoresophisticatedsmarthometechnology.
D.Asmarttrashbincanplaceanonlineorderfornewitems.
4.Howaresmarthomesbetterfortheenvironment?
A.Theyuserecyclablehouseholdappliances.
B.Theyarebuiltwithspecialmaterials.
C.Theyhavesmarttrashbins.
D.Theyhelpussaveenergy.
5.Thearticlemainlytellsus______.
A.how5Gdevelops.B.howtouse5G.
C.howourhomeislikewiththeuseof5G.D.wealsocanbeenvironmentalwiththeuseof5G.
【答案】CCBDC
【解析】
1.C细节理解题。
从文中Itallowshouseholddevices(家用设备),suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachotherbyusingradiowaves(无线电波),故答案选C。
2.C主旨大意题。
这一段主要介绍5G网络连接使智能家居比X10更加复杂。
特别是语音激活助手。
故答案选C。
3.C细节理解题。
ACD文章都提及到。
而根据smartrefrigeratorscancreatedinnerrecipes(菜谱)basedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside,智能冰箱可以根据保存在里面的蔬菜创建晚餐食谱。
而不是做晚餐。
故B错误
4.D细节理解题。
文中介绍5G技术可以定期检查你的能源使用情况智能关掉不常用的灯或设备要节约能源。
故答案选D。
5.C主旨题。
本文从几个方面介绍5G技术在家居生活方面的应用。
一是:
语音激活助手二、家用电器智能化。
三是,智能节能。
这些都是我们智能家居的描述。
所以答案选C。
二、阅读理解(原创)
ChinesesingerZhouShen,27,hasbecomemorepopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger《歌手》.Heimpressedviewersnotonlywithhisunusualrecordingmethods–hehasperformedinhisbedroomtwiceduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak–butalsowithhissingingitself.
Zhouperformeddifferentstylesofsingingontheshow.Hecoveredasongbypopularvirtual(虚拟的)singersLuoTianyiandYanHe,aswellassangsongswithSuzhouPingtanandRussianelements(元素).
SingerGaoXiaosongsaidZhouhas“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.IthastakenZhoualongtimetodoso.
Zhoulovedsingingwhenhewasalittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn’tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstillsoundedlikeagirl’svoice–thinandhigh.Hispeers(同龄人)laughedathimandherefusedtosinginpublic.“Isanginmybedroomsecretly,”hesaid.
At17,hesangonlinewithoutshowinghisface.Somepeoplewerefascinated(着迷)byit.Ononeofhisbirthdays,heagreedtoshowhisface.However,whentheyfoundoutthathewasmale,someofthemmadefunofhim.Zhoufeltbadaboutthis,butlaterhegotthechancetosingthethemesongtothemovieBigFishandBegonia《大鱼海棠》,whichturnedouttobeabigsuccess.
Afterthat,ZhouappearedonseveralTVtalentshows.Inh