英语高考模拟卷商丘市第一高级中学届高三考前押题考试英语试题及答案三.docx
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英语高考模拟卷商丘市第一高级中学届高三考前押题考试英语试题及答案三
商丘市一高2015—2016学年高考英语考前押题卷三
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,时间120分钟。
考试结束,只交答题卡和答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HerearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon'tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper.hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit.Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell.Sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekt”.Afterawhile,heshortenedthattermto“OK”.
ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBuren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresidentTheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”.
21.Theauthor.
A.believesbothofthestoriesB.doesn’tbelieveawordofthestories
CisnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrueD.istellingthestoriesjustforfun
22.Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson______________.
A.couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatall
B.didn’tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimself
C.oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim
D.wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling
23.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”______________.
A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJacksonB.wasthetitleofsomeOfficialdocuments
C.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJacksonD.wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect’’
B
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica.becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‟rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
24.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthepassage?
A.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable
B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.
C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.
D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.
25.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause___________.
A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime
B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord
C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire
D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite
26.“Rememberedhistory”refersto_____________.
A.historybasedonaperson’simagination
B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth
C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents
D.bothBandC
27.Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad____________.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
C
Theevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.
Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebellious(叛逆的)andselfish,butactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds:
theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’smorenegotiation(商议)anddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”
Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,"says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”
Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.Aresearchercomments,“Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangefromhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover.”
28.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?
A.Theyworryaboutschool.
B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.
C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.
D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.
29.Thestudyshowsthatteenagersdon’twantto__________.
A.sharefamilyresponsibilityB.causetroubleintheirfamilies
C.goboatingwiththeirfamilyD.makefamilydecisions
30.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today’sparents__________.
A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildrenB.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren
C.carelessabouttheirchildren’slifeD.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Negotiationinfamily.B.Educationinfamily.
C.Harmonyinfamily.D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.
D
Areallyourphotographsgood?
Behonestwithyourself.Aren’tsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolight?
Howmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphoto?
We,theFinePhotographClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:
30p.m.Amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.Whatdoesitallcost?
Only5poundsayear.
Photographyisnowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountry?
Andthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolor?
Thinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismoreandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedn’twasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwon’tbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.
32.Thepurposeofthepassageisto___________.
A.showpeoplehowtotakefinepictures
B.tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusiness
C.tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyou
D.encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub
33.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you____________.
A.mustbegoodatphotography
B.mustknowaboutthelatestcamerasandfilms
C.mustpayalittlemoneyayear
D.mustbehonestwithyourself
34.Youareabletobehonestsothatyoucan___________.
A.sayifyourphotosaregoodorbad
B.tellhowmuchmoneyyouwaste
C.helptheFinePhotographClub
D.knowthelatestdevelopmentincameras
35.Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept___________.
A.coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.Information
第二节:
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefactoffriendshipforg