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模块ⅠUnit1
课时知能训练
(一)
PartILanguageKnowledge
SectionA(10marks)
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Iamafraidyourparentswon't________yourbeingsenttoworkinthewest.
A.getready B.approveof
C.satisfywithD.meetwith
【解析】 句意:
我担心你父母不会赞成派你去西部工作的。
approveofsb.'sdoingsth.“赞成或批准某人做某事”。
A项要用getreadyfor;C项“使满意”;D项“遇到,会见”。
【答案】 B
2.(2010·长沙模拟)When________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A.comparedB.beingcompared
C.comparingD.havingcompared
【解析】 Whencomparing是whenwearecomparing的省略形式,在句中作状语。
【答案】 C
3.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,________.
A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped
B.themoreequippedforlifeyouare
C.themorelifeyouareequippedfor
D.youareequippedthemoreforlife
【解析】 Themore...,themore...是固定结构,意为“越……,越……。
句意:
在我看来,教育是关于学习;而且,我们学的越多,越能为将来的人生做好准备。
【答案】 B
4.JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
A.asB.if
C.whenD.where
【解析】 引导原因状语从句。
句意:
詹妮丢了在加拿大照的照片非常难过,因为那是一段她特别珍惜的记忆。
【答案】 A
5.Enoughattentionshouldbe________toimprovingyourEnglish.
A.paidB.fixed
C.focusedD.concentrated
【解析】 句意:
要注意提高你的英语。
payattentionto“注意”,其中的to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v.ing。
其他选项要把to改成on。
【答案】 A
6.Thewoundiseasytocure,butif________untreated,itmaybecomedeadly.
A.leftB.tobeleft
C.toleaveD.leaving
【解析】 句意:
这伤容易治愈,但是,如果丢下不治,也许会致命。
条件句中省略了itis。
【答案】 A
7.(2010·株洲调研)Iamhavingafeverof39℃,whichisabout3degreesabove________.
A.usualB.ordinary
C.normalD.average
【解析】 abovenormal高于正常(体温)。
【答案】 C
8.Upongraduation,howwellwillyou________forthejobthatliesaheadofyou?
A.prepareB.beprepared
C.preparingD.bepreparing
【解析】 句意:
毕业时,你为将要做的工作做好了怎样的准备?
beprepared“做好准备的状态”。
【答案】 B
9.It'sbeyondmypower;you________toomuchofme.
A.wantB.demand
C.askD.require
【解析】 句意:
这超出了我的能力。
你对我的要求太高了。
所给的选项中,只有require符合requiresth.ofsb.结构。
【答案】 D
10.________arrivingatZhouqu,PremierWenJiabaocalledonallthesoldierstosparenoefforttohelprescuethedisasterstrickenmasses.
A.UponB.At
C.ImmediatelyD.Assoonas
【解析】 upon/on+v.ing“一……,就……”。
【答案】 A
SectionB(18marks)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Afewdaysago,Igotaletterfromastudent.Inhisletter,hetoldme,“Ihavethisfriendatschool.She'soneofmygoodfriendsbutlatelyshehasbeen__1__strangely.WhenItalkedtohertheotherday,shesaidcoldly,‘DoIlooklikeIcare’?
Shewasbeingallstrangetome.Shetoldme__2__shethoughtIwasabadfriend,butshestillthinksIamherbestfriend.Iamsoconfused.”
Inmyletterinreply,Igavehimmyadvice:
Afterreadingyourquestion,Icanunderstandwhyyou'reconfused.Itsoundslikeyourrelationshipwithyourfriendisalittleshaky.Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforher__3__.Forexample,maybeshehasalotonhermindandis__4__afewchallengesofherown.Shemaynotfeelcomfortabletalkingtoanyoneaboutthem__5__andmayjustneedalittletimetosortthroughherownfeelings.Or,onthedayyoutalkedtoher,shecouldhavebeenhavingabaddayanddidn'trealizeshewasverycoldtoyou.Icouldlistafewmore__6__foryou,butyouknow,__7__,theonlypersonwhoknowswhyyourfriendreactedthatwayisyourfriend.My__8__toyouistotellherhowyoufeel.Letherknowshehurtyourfeelingsandaskwhyonsomedaysshe'snicetoyou,andonotherdayssheisn't__9__nice.Itcouldbethatyourfriendismakingsomeothernewfriendsatschoolandishavingdifficulty__10__heroldrelationships.Whateverherreasonsare,youshouldletherknowthatyouareaunique,caringpersonwhocertainlydeservesagoodfriendshipatschool,__11__youwouldn'thavetakenthetimetowriteme.Ifyour__12__withthispersonfadesabit,It'sOK,becauseyouwilldevelopmanyotherfriendships.
1.A.proving B.thinking
C.showingD.acting
【解析】 act在此处用作动词,表示“行为,举止”。
【答案】 D
2.A.beforeB.if
C.untilD.incase
【解析】 before在此为形容词,“beforeshethought”意为“以前她认为”。
【答案】 A
3.A.backgroundB.feelings
C.reactionD.appearance
【解析】 reaction表示“反应”,即指那天来信中的学生和他朋友聊天时,他朋友对他的反应。
【答案】 C
4.A.gettingaloneB.goingthrough
C.blamingforD.standingup
【解析】 gotrough经历,遭遇。
【答案】 B
5.A.alreadyB.too
C.yetD.afterwards
【解析】 yet“仍然”。
句意:
她也许仍然觉得和别人谈自己遇到的棘手的问题不舒服。
【答案】 C
6.A.choicesB.questions
C.opportunitiesD.excuses
【解析】 句意:
我还可以列出几条建议供你选择。
但说老实话,你的朋友行为举止为何如此唯有她自己知道。
【答案】 A
7.A.lastbutnotleastB.toconclude
C.tobehonestD.asaresult
【解析】 解析同上。
lastbutnottheleast意为“importantly”。
【答案】 C
8.A.letterB.focus
C.recommendationD.advice
【解析】 根据下文可知,这里应选择“建议”。
【答案】 D
9.A.tooB.as
C.alsoD.such
【解析】 这里的asnice根据语境可得知原句:
onotherdayssheisn'tasniceasshe'snicetoyouonsomedays。
【答案】 B
10.A.refusingB.finding
C.rememberingD.balancing
【解析】 balance在此处作动词,表示“使……平衡”。
【答案】 D
11.A.andB.otherwise
C.becauseD.so
【解析】 otherwise否则。
【答案】 B
12.A.attitudeB.progress
C.hesitationD.closeness
【解析】 句意:
如果你与她亲密的关系有所疏远的话,也没什么关系,因为你可以结交许多其他的朋友。
【答案】 D
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Iwasveryexcited 13 alsoalittlenervousonmyfirstdayatwork.IhadtoreporttotheHumanResourcesDepartmentfirstinthemorning 14 thattheycouldintroducemetomycolleagues.Everyonewasvery 15 andwelcomedmetothecompany,andmybosstookmetothecanteenforlunch.I 16 mettheGeneralManager.Ireallyenjoyedmyfirstday,butIdidnotdomuchwork!
Theseconddaywasverydifferent.EventhoughIwas 17 amanagementtrainee,Istillhadalotofresponsibility,andtherewassomuchtolearn.Theworkwasquiteinteresting,buttherewasalot.Infact,therewassomuchworkthatIhadtoworkovertimetocomplete 18 .IfeltlikeIwasfacingmountainsofpaperwork.IhavetolearnwhateachdepartmentdoessothatIcanunderstand 19 thecompanyworks.Forexample,IspentonedayintheFinanceDepartment,wheretheaccountantstake 20 ofthecompany'smoney...
【答案】 13.but 14.so 15.nice/kind/friendly 16.even/also 17.only 18.it 19.how 20.care
PartⅡReadingComprehension(10marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.
Shesaid,“Hi,girl!
MynameisRose.I'm87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?
”
Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!
”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?
”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofchildren,andthenretireandtravel!
”
“Noseriously,”Isaid.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.
“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!
”shetoldme.
Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandshereveled_intheattentionbestowed(给予)uponherfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.
AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.
“We_do_not_stop_playing_because_we_are_old;_we_grow_old_because_we_stop_playing.Thereareonlytwosecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie!
”shesaid.
“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon'tdooneproductivething,youwillturn20yearsolder.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,Iwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Buteveryminutecountsforyoungmen,”sheadded.
“Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”
Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheSongofRose”.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics(歌词)andlivethemoutinourdailylives.
Attheyear'send,Rosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.
1.WhichofthefollowingistheBESTtitleofthepassage?
A.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest
B.Ifyouwishgoodadvice,consultanoldman
C.Nevertoooldtoliveyourdream
D.Youcannotputoldheadsonyoungshoulders
【解析】 主旨大意题。
【答案】 C
2.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlined“reveledin”inthepassage?
A.Enjoyed.B.Ignored.
C.Disliked.D.Praised.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
通过“Shelovedtodressup”及“Shewaslivingitup”可知。
【答案】 A
3.WhatdoesRosewanttoexpressbysaying“We_do_not_stopplaying_because_we_are_old;_we_grow_old_because_we_stop_playing”?
A.Thoughweareold,wedon'tstopplaying.
B.Ifyoustopplaying,youwon'tgetold.
C.Oldpeoplesh