丰台一模高三英语试题解析.docx

丰台一模高三英语试题解析.docx

《丰台一模高三英语试题解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《丰台一模高三英语试题解析.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

丰台一模高三英语试题解析

北京市丰台区2012届高三第二学期统一练习

（一）

英语试题

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Sincetheendofthewar,manyofthepricelessantiques______totheir

rightfulowners．

A．havereturnedB．hadreturned

C．hadbeenreturnedD．havebeenreturned

22．Incollege,youwilldiscover______learningisabout,fromteacher-taughttoself-learner．

A．whichB．thatC．what

D．where

23．I'msorryyou______solong,butit'11stillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback．

A．waitB．waitedC．hadwaitedD．havebeenwaiting

24．WhenIwasachild,myfather______readmeastoryatnightbeforebedtime．新课标第一网

A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might

25．WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO．4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord．

A．equaledB．equaling

C．tohaveequaledD．havingequaled

26．Ourusualwalkistoorfromthesubway,______ishowwegettowork．

A．whichB．whereC．asD．that

27．Whensheenteredthepolicestation,sherecognizedthemanwho______heratonce．

A．wasattackingB．attackedC．hadattackedD．wouldattack

28．—Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．

—HowIwishit______today．

A．won'tblowB．didn'tblowC．doesn'tblowD．isn'tblowing

29．—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorsey

—Ofcourse,Ihave．Itwasinmyhometown______itwasmade．

A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which

30．—Excuseme,visitinghoursareover．It'stimeforyoutoleave．

—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI______earlier．

A．willleaveB．wouldleave

C．hadleftD．wouldhaveleft

31．Martindrovealong______hefoundaconvenientparkingplace．

A．afterB．whenC．untilD．since

32．David_____acustomerwhenthefirestarted．

A．servedB．wasservingC．hadservedD．wouldserve

33．Programmers,______tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld．

A．designed

B．tobedesigned

C．designingD．havingdesigned

34．—Isthereanymail?

—No,______atall．

A．nothingB．noneC．nooneD．neither

35．IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation．

A．byB．forC．toD．at

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent．Hewasso36!

Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes．

Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball37,ChuckHart．38Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous39,hewasagreatplayer．Infact,Traviswasn'tthinkingaboutHart'sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart's40onthesideofthebox．Thefirstindicationthatsomethingwas41cameashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper．NotHart's．Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas42forhisamazingworkinthecommunity．

Travis'shands43;hisheartstopped．Itwasn'tthattheRyannshoesweren'tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?

TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe44bytheotherplayers．Whenhelookedupintohisdad'seyes,however,Travisknewhe45tellhim．"'Thanks,Dad．Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,"Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox．

Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool．Whenthey46infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor．Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim．

"Hey,

Travis,waitaminute,look"…"hisdadsaid47"Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea（n）48Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,"hesaid,poi

ntingdownatTravis’sfeet,"issomeoneI49.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin50?

"

"No,"Travissaid．

"Never．He'snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe'sateamplayer．Youcouldhaveactedlikea51whenyoudidn'tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,52youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit．Youhave53,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes．I'mhopingthatsomeday,yournamewillbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI'11eversee．"

WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes54.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful55.

36．A．surprisedB．ashamedC．excitedD．worried

37．A．teamB．playerC．coachD．g

ame

38．A．UnlessB．IfC．BecauseD．Although

39．A．skillB．performanceC．behaviorD．action

40．A．nameB．photoC．signD．model

41．A．strangeB．wrongC．trueD．funny

42．A．knownB．encouragedC．adoptedD．influenced

43．A．fellB．frozeC．shookD．folded

44．A．questionedB．noticedC．teasedD．attacked

45．A．mustn'tB．needn'tC．wouldn'tD．couldn't

46．A．pulledupB．putupC．tookupD．turnedup

47．A．peacefullyB．hesitantlyC．delightedlyD．naturally

48．A．choiceB．effortC．commentD．mistake

49．A．believeB．missC．admireD．remember

50．A．dangerB．angerC．sorrowD．trouble

51．A．teammateB．adultC．kidD．student

52．A．soB．andC．but

D．or

53．A．honorB．courageC．dreamD．belief

54．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．patientlyD．differently

55．A．giftB．lookC．hopeD．lesson

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ExploringCaves—Suitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawl（爬行）.Bringyourownkneepads.Learnaboutequipmentusedbycaversandrulesforsafecaveexploration.Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites（石笋）.

CaveAlive—Takealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreaturesthatgrowupincaves.Seecrickets,crayfish,andevenbeetles.Learnwhybearsliketoliveincaves.

Fossils—Learnhowremainsofancientplantandanimallifebecamesetinrocks,anddiscoverhowtheyprovidecluesaboutEarth’shistory.Examinefossilsinthecave.

Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.Findouthowacidicwaterdissolves（溶解）limestonetocreatecaves.

Manners—Learnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learnwhybatsshouldnotbedisturbedwhentheyarehibernating.Nevergocavingalone.Takenothingbutpictures;leavenothingbutfootprints.

JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLYBIRDBENEFITS:

▪Amembershipcard.

▪Amembershipcertificate.

▪ACavesandCavernsactivitybook.

▪Anewsletterwithgames,activities,andspecialoffers.

THAT’SNOTALL.MEMBERSALSORECEIVE:

▪FreeunlimitedadmissiontoEchoCoveCave.

▪One-weekEchoCoveYouthCampenrollment（注册）athalfprice.

▪Tenticketsforyouandyourfriendstoaprivate“offthebeatentrack”tourofthecave.

▪TwofreeadmissionticketstoEchoCoveCaveforfriendsorfamilymembers.

▪Admissionto“CavesAroundtheWorld”lecturesgivenbyworldfamouscaverseverymonth.

56．Ifyouareinterestedinrockformations,whichactivitiesarethebestchoices?

A．CavesandFossils．B．FossilsandManners．

C．Caves,andExploringCaves．D．ExploringCavesandManners．

57．Ifyouaremembers'friends,whatbenefitscanyoureceive?

A．Twofreelectureseverymonth．

B．Amembershipcardandcertificate．

C．FavorablepriceforYouthCamp．

D．TwofreeticketstoEchoCoveCave．

58．Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto______．

A．jointheCaveClubB．enjoytheundergroundworld

C．workasvolunteers,D．protecttheeducationalcaves

B

Unlikemanysurferswhosoughttheperfectwave,myinterestsalwayslaybeneaththesea'ssurfaceinaworldIcouldonlyimagineanddreamof．WhenIwastwelve,Imademyfirstadventuresinthedeep．LaterIwouldlearnhowtodive,expandingmyworldofexplorationmanytimesover．

PerhapsthegreatestturningpointinmylifecamewhenIwasinhighschoolandIwrotealettertothefamousScrippsOceanographicInstitution,askinghowImightlearnmoreaboutthesea．AkindscientistansweredmyletterandtoldmehowtoapplytoScrippsforasummerscholarship,whichIreceived．Duringoneoftheircoursesthatsummer,ImetDr．RobertNorris,amarinegeologist．HelovedtheseaalmostasmuchasIdid．SoonhesuggestedIconsiderhisschool,theUniversityofCalifornia,formystudy．OneyearlaterIbecameamemberofthefreshmanclass．

Nowmyloveaffairwiththeseabecameaseriousendeavor．IfIwantedtobeanunderseaexplorer,Ineededtolearnas

muchasIcouldaboutthelawsofthephysicalworldthatcontrolledtheenvironmentIwantedtoenter．Theunderseaworldisnotournature

world．Itisunforgivingtothosewhomakemistakes．Atitsgreatestdepthsthewatertemperatureisnearfreezing,thep

pressureiseighttonspersquareinch,anditistotallydark．Itiseasytogetlostinsuchaworld．Ineededtolearnalotaboutgeography,navigation,geology,biology,andmanyotherthings．

IdecidedanotherimportantthingformetodowastojointheU．S．Navy．IfIwasgoingtobeanunderseaexplorer,Iwouldhavetoleadmenandwomenondangerousadventureswheretheymightgethurt,andIdidn'twantthattohappen．

IntheNavyIlearneddiscipline,organization,andhowtomotivateandleadpeopleonadventuressothatwecouldexplorethewondersofthedeep．

Finally,thetimecametoputallthatIhadlearnedtouse,togoforthwithateamofmenandwomenandexploreanadventureIamstillonandhopetobeonformanyyearstocome．

59．Whathappenedtotheauthorattheageoftwelve?

A．Hedreamedaboutunderseaexploration．

B．Hebegantoswimunderthedeepwater．

C．Hesurfedonbigwavesforthefirsttime．

D．Helearnedtodiveoffthecliffs．

60．Incollege,theauthortookmanydifferenttypesofcoursesbecausehe

A

．wastolditwaseasytogetlostinexploration

B．wasadvisedtotakethembyDr．Robe