山东省栖霞市第一中学学年高一月考英语试题word无答案.docx

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山东省栖霞市第一中学学年高一月考英语试题word无答案.docx

山东省栖霞市第一中学学年高一月考英语试题word无答案

山东省栖霞市第一中学2019-2020学年高一3月月考英语试题(word无答案)

一、阅读理解

(★★)

1.ResortsofeverykindhavesprunguptocatertotheEnglishmanneedtospendapartoftheyear,howeverbriefly,bytheseaside.NotowninBritainismorethaneightymilesfromtheseaandthereareseasideresortsallroundthecoast.OnasummerSundaymostoftheroadsthatleadtotheseaaxecongested(拥挤)withcarsfullofpeopleeagertogetabreathofseaair.Intheeveningwheneveryoneisfulloffood,ice-creamandlollipops,thereisthelongslowdrivehomeonroadscrowdedwithreturningcars.

Brighton

Brightonisoneofthebest-knownsouthcoastresortsandisverypopularfordaytripexcursions.ItisonlyfiftymilesfromLondonandcanbereachedbyfasttraininanhour.Attheweekendthepebbledbeachesarethrongedwithpeoplesunbathingorpickingtheirwaytothewater’sedgeforadip.

Bournemouth

LocatedahundredmilesfromLondon,thebeachesarewideandsandy.Whitehouseslinetheclifftopsandnarrowvalleys,denselywoodedwithpinetrees,reachdowntotheshore.TheareaneartothetownofTorquayontheDevoncoastissometimescalledBritainsRivieraandtheclimateissomildthatpalmtreesgrowalongtheseafront.

Blackpool

Onthenorth-westcoast,apopularresortforthepeopleintheindustrialnorth,Blackpoolisagay,noisytown,famousforitsamusementfacilitiesandthemagicallights.Atnightpeopletravelfrommilesaroundtoseetheextravaganzaoflightsdecoratingtheseafront.

Southend

OntheeastcoastatthemouthoftheThames,Southendis,likeBrighton,oneofthefavoriteresortsofLondoners.ThepierhereisthelongestinBritainandoffersagreatvarietyofdifferingentertainments.

【小题1】Whydopeopleoftenhavealongslowdrivehomeonroadsinsummer?

A.Becauseitisextremelyfarfromthesea.

B.Becausetoomanyreturningcarsoftenmakeatrafficjam.

C.Becausepeoplearefulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops.

D.Becausepeopleareattractedintheresortssotheyleaveslowly.

【小题2】Whichresortisfamousforitsentertainmentsandgrandlights?

A.Bournemouth.

B.Blackpool.

C.Brighton.

D.Southend.

【小题3】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.TherearepalmtreesgrowingnearBournemouth.

B.SouthendhasthelongestpierinBritain.

C.SouthendisabetterpreferredresortthanBrightonbyLondonlocals.

D.Peoplecrowdedintothewater’sedgeatBrightonforaquickswim.

(★★)

2.Doyouhaveaspareroominyourhouse?

Whataboutadrivewayforyourcar?

Bothofthesecanhelpyoumakemoney.Manypeoplewhoarefeelingthepincharetakingadvantageofwhat’sbeencalledthe“sharingeconomy”.

Perhapsthebest-knownexampleofacompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb---anAmericanwebbusinesswhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34,000citiesandithasover1,500,000listings.Itseemstohaveconcernedthemarket!

ABritishcompanyisdoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark’sfounder,AnthonyEskinazi,says,“WhenIhadtheoriginalidea,Ispottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthanincommercialcarpark.”Andhehasabigclientele(客户):

around20,000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthesite,andhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversuseit.Thereareothersitesdoingverysimilarthings,likeUberandLyft---theseletdriverssharetheircarswithotherpassengers.Anydriverknowshowvaluableaplacetoparkis.AchurchnearKingsCrossincentralLondonhasapparentlymadeover£200,000byrentingoutspaceinitsyardtotravelers!

Becausethisisanewbusinessworld,thoserulesaren’tthereyetandmanypeoplearehappytoshare...aslongasitpays!

Butthesharingeconomyhasitscritics:

thecompetitorsofthesenewcompanies.PeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalB&B,commercialcarparksandtaxiservicesareafraidofendingupoutofpocket.Andthereisanotherissue:

regulationsonthesenewbusinessareunclear.Howwillrentingoutyourdrivewayaffectyourneighbor?

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“feelingthepinch”probablymean?

A.Lackinginmoney

B.Fullofcuriosity

C.Willingtohelpothers

D.Unsatisfiedwiththeirlife

【小题2】Whomaybeagainstthesharingeconomy?

A.Ataxidriverwhocan’tfindaaparkingplace

B.ApriestinthechurchnearKingsCross

C.Atravellerwhoneedsaccomodiation

D.Awell-knownhigh-endholidayhotel

【小题3】Whyaremanypeoplepleasedtoshareaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Theycangainhugeprofits

B.Theyneedn’tpayanyfee

C.Therearefewrulestolimitthem

D.Thenewbusinesshasnorisks

【小题4】Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheboomingbusiness?

A.Creativeanddeveloped

B.Competitivebutunpractical

C.Effectiveandworrying

D.Traditionalandacceptable

(★★)

3.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.

Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.

Sensors(传感器)recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter(脚踝发射器)toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.

Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers.“Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,”Dr.DavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchasgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.

Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”

Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround£120,whichwillgoonsaleinMarch.

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“anyonewithtwoleftfeet”referto?

A.Peoplewhoaredisabled.

B.Peoplewhoareinterestedindancing.

C.Peoplewhoarenotgoodatdancing.

D.Peoplewhoinventedthesocks.

【小题2】What’sspecialaboutfibersthatthesocksaremadeof?

A.Theyfeelmuchsofterthannormalclothes.

B.Theycanmonitorthemovementoffeet.

C.Theyareexpensivetoproduce.

D.Theyactasasmartphoneforusers.

【小题3】WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthesocks?

A.Theycanimprovetheskillofrunning.

B.Theycanhelpwomenwalkbetterinhighheels.

C.Theycanteachpeopletodancewell.

D.Theycanbewornfordayswithoutwashing.

【小题4】AccordingtoDr.Vigano,________.

A.everyonecanmakegooduseofthesmartsocks

B.userscanrunasfastastheylikewiththesocks

C.60to80percentofrunnerswouldliketobuythesmartsocks

D.norunnerswillgethurt,thankstothesocks

(★★★★)

4.AppleannounceditsnewiPhoneslastweek,butcompetitors’mobilephonescandomanyofthesamethingsforlessmoney.

ThenewiPhone8andXhavewirelesscharging,edge-to-edgeglassscreenanddoublecameras.ButallofthesefeaturesarealreadyavailableinsmartphonesfromChina’sHuaweiandOppo,andKorea’sSamsung.WhileAppleasksbuyerstopay$1,000foritshigh-endmodel,someAsianphonemakerscanoffersimilarfeaturesforless.

Atonetime,Chinesemanufacturerscopiedfeaturesanddesignsfromotherstoproducelow-costphones.Buttheyhavenowaddedhigh-endfeaturestotheirphonesandtheycontrolnearlyhalftheglobalmobilephonemarket.

MediaMarktSaturnisEurope’sbiggestelectronicsseller.AspokespersonforthestoretoldReutersthat,“HuaweiisseenasarelevantcompetitortoAppleandSamsungbycoveringallmajorpricepointsandplacingbiginvestmentsinmarketingandsales.’’ShealsosaidthattheChinesecompaniesHuawei,ZTE,LenovoandTCLwereamongthetop-10best-sellingsmartphonesinitsstores.

Chinesemanufacturers’fastgrowthhasbeenfueledbystrongsalesinChina.Buttheynowexport40percentoftheirsmartphones.Thatisalmostdoublethenumberfromjustthreeyearsago,accordingtotheHongKonginvestmentcompanyCLSA.

Huaweiiscurrentlytheworld’sthirdlargestphonemakerbehindSamsungandApple.AccordingtoresearchcompanyCanalys,theChinesecompanyisgettingclosertosecond-placeAppleandmightovertakeitlaterthisyear.Huaweiplanstoshowitstop-of-the-lineMate10phoneonOct.16.Thephonewillhaveartificialintelligencefeaturessuchasinstanttranslationandimagerecognitionandwillcostlessthan$1,000.

OtherChinesecompaniesarelookingtoenterthehigh-endsmartphonemarket.

【小题1】Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Smartphone’smanufacturers.

B.Applesmartphone’sfeatures.

C.Asianphonemakers’fastgrowth.

D.CompetitionamongAsianphonemakers.

【小题2】WhichisNOTamongthetop3phonemakersintheworld?

A.TCL.

B.Samsung.

C.Apple.

D.Hua

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