冀教版七年级英语上册期末复习资料.docx
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冀教版七年级英语上册期末复习资料
冀教版七年级英语上册期末复习资料
七年级(上) Units1—8
基础知识梳理
此部分严格按照冀教课本梳理词汇、短语和句型,并针对高频考点给予★标识,易错易混考点给予☆标识,旨在让学生加强对重点单词、短语和句型的记忆。
1.one→(序数词)__first__★
2.real→(副词)__really__★
3.forget→(过去式)__forgot__★
→(过去分词)__forgotten__
→(反义词)__remember__
4.scarf→(复数)__scarves/scarfs__
5.fun→(形容词)滑稽的;有趣的__funny__
6.different→(名词)__difference__
7.good/well→(比较级)__better__★
→(最高级)__best__★
8.traditional→(名词)__tradition__
9.player→(动词)__play__
10.catch→(第三人称单数形式)__catches__
11.pass→(第三人称单数形式)__passes__
12.glass→(复数)__glasses__
13.sandwich→(复数)__sandwiches__☆
14.feeling→(动词)__feel__
15.Canada→(形容词/名词)__Canadian__★
16.borrow→(反义词)__lend__
17.paint→(名词)画家__painter__
18.medicine→(形容词)__medical__
19.report→(名词)记者__reporter__
20.centre→(形容词)__central__
21.office→(名词)官员;职员__officer__★
22.show→(过去式)__showed__★
→(过去分词)__shown__
23.smell→(过去式/过去分词)__smelt__☆
24.mean→(名词)意思;含义__meaning__★
词汇自测:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Roseisareally(real)nicegirl.
2.Shehastwogreenscarves/scarfs(scarf).
3.Look!
Thecatwantstocatch(catch)themouse.
4.Icaneatfoursandwiches(sandwich)forlunch.
5.Heisabasketballplayer(play).
6.Hewantstobeareporter(report)inthefuture.
7.Shewearsapairofglasses(glass).
8.Therearemanydifferences(different)betweenthetwopictures.
9.IamfromCanada.IamCanadian(Canada).
10.It'srainyinBeijingthesedays.Don'tforget(forget)totakeanumbrellawhenyougothere.
短语归纳 [针对“单项选择”“完形填空”题型设置,更多练习见《分类速记手册》]
1.__be__from…__来自……
2.__visiting__student__访问生
3.__have__lessons__上课
4.__over__there__在那里
5.__show…around__带领……参观★
6.__play__sports__进行体育运动★
7.__look__at…__看……
8.__have__fun__玩得愉快★
9.__shopping__list__购物单
10.__come__out__出现
11.__a__pair__of__一双;一对
12.__catch__a__cold__(患)感冒
13.__(be)__ready__for…__准备去……
14.__go__back__回去
15.__put__on__穿上★
16.__go__well__with__和……很相配;协调
17.__look__so__pretty__看上去很漂亮
18.__listen__to__听……★
19.__wave__one's__hand__挥手
20.__play__with__和……一起玩
21.__stand__against/upon__靠着……站
22.__see__a__doctor__看医生
23.__stay__home__待在家里
24.__have__a__rest__休息一下
25.__take__down__拿下;取下
26.__be__full__of…__充满……★
27.__write__down__写下来
28.__get__enough__rest__得到充足的休息
29.__pass__around__分发;传送
30.__be__away__不在;离开
31.__have__to__不得不
32.__watch__TV__看电视★
33.__every__day__每天
短语自测:
选用恰当的短语,并用其正确的形式填空。
befullof,havefun,havearest,puton,
playwith,befrom,catchacold,comeout
1.Idon'tfeelwell.IthinkImightcatchacold.
2.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetterputonyourcoat.
3.Becareful!
Theglassisfullofhotwater.
4.Wehadfuncampinglastnight.
5.MymumasksmetohavearestafterwatchingTVforanhour.
6.LilyisfromCanadaandshecanspeakFrench.
7.Therainbowcomesoutaftertherain.
8.IsawTomplayingwithagroupofboysjustnow.
句型温故 [针对“连词成句”“任务型阅读”题型设置]
连词成句
1.show,let,you,around,me
__Let__me__show__you__around.
2.a,__she,__is,__student
__Is__she__a__student?
3.in,__our,__lessons,__have,__classroom,__we
__We__have__lessons__in__our__classroom.
4.colour,__what,__your,__favourite,__is
__What__is__your__favourite__colour?
5.two,__have,__long,__I,__legs
__I__have__two__long__legs.
6.would,__for__breakfast,__you,__what,__like
__What__would__you__like__for__breakfast?
7.you,__play__with,__to,__me,__do,__want
__Do__you__want__to__play__with__me?
8.1.6__metres,__is,__tall,__he
__He__is__1.6__metres__tall.
9.much,__the,__noodles,__how,__are
__How__much__are__the__noodles?
10.a__pair__of,__I,__buy,__shoes,__to,__want
__I__want__to__buy__a__pair__of__shoes.英译汉
1.The__students__play__sports__and__have__fun__on__the__playground.
__学生们在操场上做运动,玩得很开心。
2.I__need__to__buy__some__things__for__my__classes.
__我需要为上课买一些东西。
3.I__can__wear__the__blue__skirt__with__my__favourite__blouse.
__我可以穿蓝色的短裙和我最喜爱的衬衫搭配。
4.My__mum__wants__me__to__eat__just__one__donut__a__day.
__我的母亲想要我一天只吃一个面包圈。
5.The__pears__don't__look__good,but__the__apples__look__good.
__这些梨看起来不好,但是苹果看起来不错。
句型自测:
1—4题连词成句;5—6题英译汉。
1.of,__is,__apples,__box,__full,__the
__The__box__is__full__of__apples.
2.many,__see,__carrots,__you,__how,__can
__How__many__carrots__can__you__see?
3.better,__coat,__your,__on,__you,__put,__had
__You__had__better__put__on__your__coat.
4.is,__bottle,__how,__milk,__a,__much,__of
__How__much__is__a__bottle__of__milk?
5.After__the__main__meal,they__always__have__something__sweet.
__主食后,他们总是吃一些甜的东西。
6.Stay__home__and__have__a__good__rest.
__待在家里好好休息。
语法总览__
1.be动词的用法
2.人称代词和物主代词(详见第二编P131)
3.动词have/has的用法
4.名词的复数形式(详见第二编P127)
5.可数名词与不可数名词(详见第二编P127)
6.一般现在时(详见第二编P171)
话题再现__
1.问候与告别____________3.谈论颜色与衣服
2.介绍与致谢____4.表达感受
5.谈论身高__________7.就餐
6.看病____8.谈论喜欢与不喜欢
写作素材包__[针对“书面表达”题型设置,更多练习见《常考话题写作指导》]
1.We__play__sports__tostayhealthy.
我们进行体育运动来保持健康。
2.We__make__a__shopping__list____beforewetravel.
在旅行之前我们会列一份购物清单。
3.Wehavethesamehobby,__so__wecanbefriends.
我们有相同的爱好,所以我们可以成为朋友。
4.LiMingwritesareportaboutclothes__around__the__world__.
李明写了一份关于世界各地服装的报道。
河北五年中考真题演练
编者按:
针对河北近5年基础题型(单项选择、词语运用、连词成句)逐课时分类别进行呈现,即词汇类、语法类和句型类,旨在让学生明确各课时的复习重难点,全面把握中考命题方向,有的放矢,高效备考。
◆词汇类
(A)1.(2019河北中考27题)Ilikethissong.It'sbyoneofmyfavorite________.
A.singersB.dancers
C.paintersD.writers
(B)2.(2019河北中考31题)OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,we________newclothesandvisitpeople.
A.pickupB.puton
C.takeoffD.throwaway
(D)3.(2019河北中考35题)Kenwas________lateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom.
A.stillB.always
C.alreadyD.almost
4.(2019河北中考73题)Heshowedmearound__andIsawmanyinterestingthings.
(C)5.(2018河北中考28题)Thisdoglooks________.It'swearingredshoes.
A.cleverB.brave
C.funnyD.careful
6.(2018河北中考79题)Mr.DusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy__classmates__(classmate).
(D)7.(2017河北中考28题)EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalis________inChina.
A.patientB.lucky
C.possibleD.traditional
(C)8.(2016河北中考34题)Theair________freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue.
A.feelsB.tastes
C.smellsD.sounds
(D)9.(2015河北中考29题)Couldyoupleasetakemypicture?
Hereismy________.
A.printerB.radio
C.playerD.camera
(B)10.(2015河北中考33题)ThemoviecoversallofChinesehistory.Itis________worthseeingagain.
A.mainlyB.really
C.possiblyD.hardly
◆语法类
人称代词和物主代词
(D)11.(2019河北中考26题)—Myrulerisbroken.CanIborrow________?
A.hisB.hers
C.mineD.yours
12.(2019河北中考77题)Beforeleaving,hegaveme(I)aphotoalbum.
(C)13.(2018河北中考26题)Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo________house.
A.herB.his
C.myD.your
14.(2018河北中考77题)Thenhetold__them__(they)whatIdidonthebusthismorning.
15.(2017河北中考75题)Healwaysoffers__me__(I)somehelp.
(B)16.(2017河北中考26题)—IsthisKate'sbicycle?
—No,________isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.
A.hisB.hers
C.mineD.yours
(D)17.(2016河北中考27题)Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.
A.herB.him
C.youD.me
(C)18.(2015河北中考27题)Mybrotherlikespainting.It'soneof________hobbies.
A.myB.her
C.hisD.your
一般现在时
(A)19.(2018河北中考30题)Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.
A.singsB.sang
C.willsingD.issinging
(A)20.(2016河北中考33题)Grandpa________glasseswhenhereads.
A.wearsB.wore
C.haswornD.waswearing
◆连词成句类
21.(2018河北中考83题)forlunch,we,what,do,have
__What__do__we__have__for__lunch__________________________________________________________________________?
22.(2016河北中考85题)popular,a,is,sing,he
__He__is__a__popular__singer__________________________________________________________________________.
河北中考重难点突破
编者按:
按照全新的“练——讲”翻转课堂模式策划。
先设置【考点抢测】进行自我检验,再结合【夺分点拨】针对有问题的地方进行选择性学习,便于把握重点,彻底通晓。
最后针对本课时重难点知识通过【课后作业(考点精练)】进行综合性学习,达到牢固掌握的目的。
plann.&v.计划(教材七上Lesson3)
单项选择。
(C)1.(2019苏州中考)—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.
—I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned________Beijingalongtimeago.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited
英译汉。
2.IfyouwanttotravelduringNationalDay,you'dbettermakeplansfirst.
如果你想在国庆节期间旅游,你最好先制订计划。
【夺分点拨】plan的常见用法
词性
用法
例句
动词
plantodosth.计划、打算做某事
IplantostudyChinesethissummervacation.我计划这个暑假学习汉语。
名词
makeplans制订计划
It'softeneasiertomakeplansthantocarrythemout.制订计划常比执行计划容易些。
borrowv.借(教材七上Lesson5)
单项选择。
(A)1.Memberscan________tenbooksfromthelibraryatatime.
A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.ask
选词填空。
borrow,lend,keep
2.—MayI__borrow__yourbike?
—Certainly,butyoumustn't__lend__ittoothers.Andyoucanonlykeepitfortwodays.
【夺分点拨】辨析borrow,lend与keep
三者都可以表示“借”的意思,但用法不同:
(1)borrow和lend这两个词都是短暂性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
borrow对主语而言是“借入”,指从别人那里借东西,常与介词from连用;而lend对主语而言是“借出”,指借东西给别人,常与介词to连用。
(2)keep在表示“借”时,是延续性动词,通常表示“借某物多长时间”,多接“for+一段时间”。
forgetv.忘记(教材七上Lesson10)
单项选择。
(A)1.Tolivealowcarbonlife,wemustremember________thelightswhenweleavetheroom.
A.toturnoff B.turningoff
C.nottoturnoffD.notturningoff
(C)2.Danny,Iforgot________withyouaboutthisquestionlastweek.
A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.talks
用所给词的适当形式填空。
3.I'msorry.Iforgot__to__do__(do)myhomework.MayIhanditinthisafternoon?
4.Don'tyouremember__meeting__(meet)themanbefore?
【夺分点拨】辨析forgettodosth.与forgetdoingsth.
固定搭配
含义
例句
forgettodosth.
“忘记做某事”,事情没有发生
Iforgottolockthedoorafterschoolyesterday.昨天放学后我忘了锁门。
forgetdoingsth.
“忘记做过某事”,事情已经发生,但忘记了
Iforgotlockingthedoorafterschoolyesterday.我忘记昨天放学已锁过门了。
【拓展】
(1)forget的反义词为remember,其用法与forget相似:
remembertodosth.记得要去做某事;rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事。
(2)当表示“把某物忘在某处”时,用leave。
enoughadj.&adv.足够的(地)(教材七上Lesson16)
单项选择。
(A)1.(2019铜仁中考)—Weshouldn'tworryaboutMary.
—Youareright.Sheis________tolookafter________.
A.oldenough;herself
B.bigenough;herself
C.enoughold;her
D.enoughbig;her
(D)2.Cathycheckedherpaper________so