1990年大学英语六级.docx
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1990年大学英语六级
1990年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷
PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
1.A)Anewhousecostthirtythousanddollars.
B)Bob’shousecosthimsixtythousanddollars.
C)Bobdidn’twanttobuyanoldhouse.
D)Bobdecidedtobuyanoldhouse.()
2.A)Yes,butheneedstohavetheapprovalofhisprofessor.
B)Yes,hecanstudythereifheiswritingaresearchpaper.
C)Yes,becauseheisaseniorstudent.
D)No,it’sopenonlytoteachersandpostgraduates.()
3.A)Hedoesn’tlikeseafoodanymore.
B)Aseafooddinneristooexpensive.
C)Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
D)Helikesseafoodverymuch.()
4.A)Hewenttothehospitaltotakehiswifehome.
B)Hestayedinthehospitaluntilverylate.
Hetriedtocallthewomanseveraltimes.
Hewenttothehospitalatmidnightyesterday.
5.Hererrorsweremainlyinthereadingpart.
B)Itwasn’tverychallengingtoher.
C)Itwasmoredifficultthanshehadexpected.
D)Shemadeveryfewgrammaticalmistakesinhertest.()
6.A)6hours.B)4hours.C)12hours.D)18hours.()
7.A)It’sdirty.B)It’sfaded.C)It’sdyed.D)It’storn.()
8.A)Sixteendollars.B)Eightdollars.C)Tendollars.D)Twelvedollars.()
9.A)HiswatchwillbefixednolaterthannextMonday.
B)Hiswatchneedstoberepaired.
C)Hemaycomeagainforhiswatchattheweekend.
D)Thewomanwon’trepairhiswatchuntilnextMonday.()
10.A)ThethingstodoonMondaymorning.B)TheweatheronMondaymorning.
C)ThetimetoseeJohn.D)TheplaceJohnshouldgoto.()
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Thenumberofitsreaders.B)Itsunusuallocation.
C)Itscomfortablechairs.D)Itsspaciousrooms.()
12.A)ThelatestversionoftheBible.
B)AbookwrittenbyColumbus.
C)AmapoftheNewWorld.
D)OneoftheearliestcopiesofShakespeare’swork.()
13.A)Ithastoofewemployees.
B)Itlacksmoneytocoveritsexpenses.
C)Itisovercrowded.
D)Itisgrowingtoorapidly.()
14.A)FromMondaytoFriday.B)FromMondaytoSaturday.
C)Everyday.D)OnSaturdaysandSundays.()
PassageTwo
Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
15.A)Theywouldtrainthechildrentobehappystreetcleaners.
B)Theywouldmakethechildrengreatscholars.
C)Theyintendedtotrainthechildrenasadultsweretrained.
D)Theywouldgivethechildrenfreedomtofullydevelopthemselves.()
16.A)Somechildrenaregood,somearenot.
B)Childrenaregoodbynature.
C)Mostchildrenarenervous.
D)Childrenarenotasbraveasadults.()
17.A)Hethinksascholarismorerespectablethanastreetcleaner.
B)Hethinkshighlyofteachingasaprofession.
C)Hethinksalljobsareequallygoodsolongaspeoplelikethem.
D)Hethinksastreetcleanerishappierthanascholar.()
PassageThree
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.A)Thedaughterofaprisonguard.B)TheEmperorofRome.
C)AChristiancouple.D)AChristiannamedValentine.()
19.A)Toproposemarriage.
B)TocelebrateValentine’sbirthday.
C)Toexpresstheirrespectforeachother.
D)Toshowtheirlove.()
20.A)ItisanAmericanfolktale.
B)ItissomethingrecordedinRomanhistory.
C)Itisoneofthepossibleoriginsofthisholiday.
D)ItisastoryfromtheBible.()
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
OnedayinJanuary1913.G.H.Hardy,afamousCambridgeUniversitymathematicianreceivedaletterfromanIndiannamedSrinivasaRamanujanaskinghimforhisopinionof120mathematicaltheorems(定理)thatRamanujansaidhehaddiscovered.ToHardy,manyofthetheoremsmadenosense.Oftheothers,oneortwowerealreadywell-known.Ramanujanmustbesomekindoftrickplayer,Hardydecided,andputtheletteraside.ButallthatdaytheletterkepthangingroundHardy.Mighttherebesomethinginthosewild-lookingtheorems?
ThateveningHardyinvitedanotherbrilliantCambridgemathematician,J.E.Littlewood,andthetwomensetouttoassesstheIndian’sworth.Thatincidentwasaturningpointinthehistoryofmathematics.
Atthetime,RamanujanwasanobscureMadrasPortTrustclerk.Alittlemorethanayearlater,hewasatCambridgeUniversity,andbeginningtoberecognizedasoneofthemostamazingmathematicianstheworldhaseverknown.Thoughhediedin1920,muchofhisworkwassofarinadvanceofhistimethatonlyinrecentyearsisitbeginningtobeproperlyunderstood.
Indeed,hisresultsarehelpingsolvetoday’sproblemsincomputerscienceandphysics,problemsthathecouldhavehadnonotionof.
ForIndians,moreover,Ramanujanhasaspecialsignificance.Ramanujan,thoughborninpoorandill-paidaccountant’sfamily100yearsago,hasinspiredmanyIndianstoadoptmathematicsascareer.
MuchofRamanujan’sworkisinnumbertheory,abranchofmathematicsthatdealswiththesubtle(难以捉摸的)lawsandrelationshipsthatgovernnumbers.Mathematiciansdescribehisresultsaselegantandbeautifulbuttheyaremuchtoocomplextobeappreciatedbylaymen.
Hislife,though,isfullofdramaandsorrow.Itisoneofthegreatromanticstoriesofmathematics,adistressingreminderthatgeniuscansurfaceandriseinthemostunpromisingcircumstances.
21.WhenHardyreceivedthe120theoremsfromRamanujan,hisattitudeatfirstmightbebestdescribedas________.
A)uninterestedB)unsympatheticC)suspiciousD)curious()
22.Ramanujan’spositioninCambridgeUniversityowedmuchto________.
A)thejudgementofhisworkbyHardyandLittlewood
B)hisletterofapplicationacceptedbyHardy
C)hisworkasaclerkatMadrasPortTrust
D)hisbeingrecognizedbytheworldasafamousmathematician()
23.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor________.
A)feelssorryforRamanujan’searlydeath
B)isdissatisfiedwiththeslowdevelopmentofcomputerscience
C)ispuzzledaboutthecomplexityofRamanujan’stheorems
D)greatlyappreciatesRamanujan’smathematicalgenius()
24.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorpointsoutthat________.
A)Ramanujan’smathematicaltheoremswerenotappreciatedbyothermathematicians
B)extremelytalentedpeoplecanprovetheirworthdespitedifficultcircumstances
C)Ramanujanalsowroteanumberofstoriesaboutmathematics
D)Ramanujanhadworkedoutanelegantbutcomplicatedmethodofsolvingproblems()
25.Theword“laymen”(LastPara,Lind6)mostprobablymeans________.
A)peoplewhodonotspecializeinmathematicalscience
B)peoplewhoarecareless
C)peoplewhoarenotinterestedinmathematics
D)peoplewhodon’tliketosolvecomplicatedproblems()
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Evenifallthetechnicalandintellectualproblemscanbesolved,therearemajorsocialproblemsinherentinthecomputerrevolution.Themostobviousisunemployment,sincethebasicpurposeofcommercialcomputerizationistogetmoreworkdonebyfewerpeople.One
Britishstudypredictsthat“automationinducedunemployment”inWesternEuropecouldreach
16~,6inthenextdecade,butmostanalysesaremoreoptimistic.Thegeneralruleseemstobethatnewtechnologyeventuallycreatesasmanyjobsasitdestroys,andoftenmore.“Peoplewhoputincomputersusuallyincreasetheirstaffsaswell”saysCPT’sScheff.“Ofcourse,”headds,“oneindustrymaykillanotherindustry.That’stoughonsomepeople.”
Theoretically,allunemployedworkerscanberetrained,butretrainingprogramsarenothighonthenation’sagenda(议事日程).Manynewjobs,moreover,willrequireanabilityinusingcomputers,andtheretrainingneededtousethemwillhavetoberepeatedasthetechnologykeepsimproving.SaysachillingreportbytheCongressionalOfficeofTechnologyAssessment:
“Lifelongretrainingisexpectedtobecomethestandardformanypeople.“Thereisaalreadyconsiderableevidencethattheschoolchildrennowbeingeducatedintheuseofcomputersaregenerallythechildrenofthewhitemiddleclass.Youngblacks,whoseunemploymentratestandstodayat5096,willfindanotherbarrierinfrontofthem.
Suchsocialproblemsarenotthefaultofthecomputer,ofcourse,butaconsequenceofthewaytheAmericansocietymightusethecomputer.“EveninthedaysoftheBig,main-framecomputers,whentheywereamachineforthefew.”saysKatherineDavisFishman,authorof
TheComputerEstablishment,“itwasatooltohelptherichgetricher.Itstillistoalargeextent.Oneofthegreatvaluesofthepersonalcomputeristhatsmallerfirms,smallerorganizationscannowhavesomeoftheadvantagesofthebiggerorganizations.”
26.Theclosestrestatementof“oneindustrymaykillanotherindustry”(Para.1Line11)isthat________.
A)industriestendtocompetewithoneanother
B)oneindustrymightbedrivenoutofbusinessbyanotherindustry
C)oneindustrymayincreaseitsstaffattheexpenseofanother
D)industriestendtocombineintobiggerones()
27.Theword“chilling”(Para.2,Line5)mostprobablymeans________.
A)misleadingB)convincingC)discouragingD)interesting()
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A)Computersareefficientinretrainingunemployedworkers.
B)Computersmayoffermoreworkingopportunitiesthantheydestroy.
C)Computerswillincreasetheunemploymentrateofyoungblacks.
D)Computerscanhelpsmallerorganizationstofunctionmoreeffectively.()
29.Fromthepassageitcanbeinferredthat________.
A)allschoolchildrenareofferedacourseintheuseofcomputers
B)allunemployedworkersarebeingretrained
C)retrainingprogrammesareconsideredveryimportantbythegovernment
D)inrealityonlyacertainportionofunemployedworkerswillberetrained()
30.The