湖北省宜昌市学年高一英语下学期第一次月测习题.docx
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湖北省宜昌市学年高一英语下学期第一次月测习题
专题课件
湖北省宜昌市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
试题卷共8页，四部分72小题。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wha
ttimeisitnow?
A.9:
10.B.9:
50.C.10:
00.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It'snice.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.
4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有
时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.ChickenB.FishC.Eggs
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet,
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.
TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
www.
A
Marswasthefirstplanetthathumansattemptedtogetto.Sincethe1960s,scientistshavebeenworkingtolearnmoreinformationaboutMars’past,WenowknowthatMarswasonceawarmandwetplacewithgreatoceansanddeeprivers.Wealsoknowthatabout3.7billionyearsago,allthewaterdisappearedwhentheplanetlostitsair.ButwhydidtheatmosphereonMarschangesogreatly?
NASA（美国航天局）haslaunchedtheMAVENspacecraftinthehopeofansweringthatvery
question.MAVENwillstudytheremainsofMars’airandhelpscientistsfigureoutwhatbecameoftherestofit.
ThespacecraftwaslaunchedonMonday,November18,2013,fromCapeCanaveral,Florida.ThetriptoMarswilltakeabout10months.andMAVENisplannedtogointoorbit（轨道）inSeptember2014.ItisthefirstspacecraftcreatedwiththepurposeofstudyingMars’atmosphere.Itswingsmeasure37.5feet,notquitethelengthofaschoolbus,anditweighs1,991pounds,aboutthesameamountasasmallcar.MAVENisequippedwitheightdifferenttoolstomeasureandstudytheplanet’satmosphere.Tocollectinformation,itwillflyintoorbitasfastas3,278milesperhour,andasslowas93milesperhour,
OnceitarriveatMars,MAVENwillhaveplentyofcompany（陪伴）.ThespacecraftCuriosityisstillwalkingaroundtheplanet’srockysurface,studyingthegeology,chemistryandpossiblebiologythere.NASAcurrentlyhasanumberofspacecraftgettinguniqueviewsofMarswithpowerfulcameras.Thesemissions（使命）arealltakingslowandsteadystepsforwardtodiscoverMars’secretpast.Whiletheresultsmaynotberevealed（揭露）forsometime,anexcitingexplorationisontheway.
21.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.
A.scientistswanttoliveonMars
B.peoplehavehadabetterknowledgeofMarsnowadays
C.spaceshipshavebeensentuptoMarssincethe1960s
D.allthewateronMarshasbeengonefortenbillionyears
22.TheMAVENspacecrafthasbeenlaunchedwiththepurposeof________.
A.researchingtheatmosphereonMarsB.helpingCuriosityinstudyingthesurfaceofMars
C.analyzingwhatMarsismadeupofD.checkingwhetherwaterstillexistsonMars
23.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.
A.manydifferenttaskswillbegiventoMAVENwhenitlandsonMars
B.manyspacecraftareworkingaroundMarstostudyitswater
C.morewonderfulthingsaboutMarswillbefoundinthefuture
D.morespacecraftwillbesentuptohelpCuriosity
24.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?
A.AnewfindingonMarsB.AnewspacecraftsenttoMars
C.TherapiddevelopmentofMarsD.ThegreatchangeoftheMars’atmosphere
B
WhatiseBay?
Thesimpleansweristhatisaglobaltradingplatformwherenearlyanyonecantradepracticallyanything.Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,clothesandshoes—thelistgoesonandon.
TheideacamefromPeterOmidyar,whowasborninParisandmovedtoWashingtonwhenhewasstillachild.Athighschool,hebecameveryinterestedincomputerprogrammingandaftergraduatingfromTuftUniversityin1988,heworkedforthenextfew
yearsasacomputerengineer.Inhisfreetime,hestartedeBayasakindofhobby,atfirstofferingtheservicefreebywordofmouth（口口相传）.By1996therewassomuchtrafficonthewebsitethathehadtoupgrade（升级）andhebeganchargingafeetomembers.Joinedbyafriend,PeterSkoll,andin1998byhiscapableCEO,MegWhiteman,hehasneverlookedback.Eveninthegreatcrashes（破产）ofthelate1990s,eBayhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.ItisnowoneofthetenmostvisitedonlineshoppingwebsitesontheInternet.
eBaysellsconnections,notgoods,puttingbuyerandsellerintocontactwitheachother.Allyouhavetodoistakeane-photo,writeadescription,filloutasalesformandyouareinbusiness;theworldisyourmarketplace.Ofcourseforeachitem（商品）soldeBaygetsapercentage（手续费）andthatisagreatdealofmoney.EverydaytherearemorethansixteenmillionitemslistedoneBayandeightypercentoftheitemsaresold.
25.WeknowfromthetextthateBayprovidespeoplewith____.
A.awebsiteforthemtoupgradeB.awayofbuyingandsellinggoods
C.aplacetoexhibittheirownphotosD.achancetobuythingsatlowprices
26.WhydidPetercreateeBayaftergraduatingfromuniversity?
A.Forfun.B.Tomakemoney
C.ForgatheringtheengineersD.Tofulfillataskofhiscompany.
27.From“hehasneverlookedback”inParagraph2,welearnthat
Peter_____.
A.didnotfeellonelyB.wasalwayshelpful
C.didnotthinkaboutthepastD.becamemoreandmoresuccessful
28.HowdoeseBaymakemoneyfromitswebsite?
A.Bybringingsellerstogether.B.Bylistingitemsonline.
C.Bychargingforeachsale.D.Bymakinge-photos.
C
Thisyear,theSepakTakraw（藤球）teamintheNorthernTerritory,Australiaisverydifferent.ItispartlymadeupofKarens,peoplefrom
easternandsouthernMyanmar（缅甸）inSoutheastAsia.They’veonlyrecentlystartedcallingtheAustraliancityDarwinhome.OtherteammemberswerechosenfromplayersatCharlesDarwinUniversity.
“We'vegotsomenativeplayersaswellassomeplayersthathavecomefromtheKaren,”saidteamcoachStevenSvensson,“Havingbothmodernandtraditionalskillshasgivenourteamabigadvantagebecausetheywillbeabletoperformwellindifferentteamplaysanddifferentgameplays.”
WhilethesportisnewtoAustralians,ithasalonghistorythroughoutSoutheastAsia.Svenssonsaid,“FormostAustraliansitlooksabitlikeagameofkickvolleyball.It’splayedonabadminton（羽毛球）court,withabadmintonnet.It’squiteanancientsportthatcomesfromSoutheastAsia.”
Therearerecordsthatpre-date（早与）the13thcentury.“Alotofpeopleinlotsofvillagesstillseeitasatraditionalsport.Andthesportitselfisstillusedasawayofbuildingabettercitizensinasmallercommunity（社区）,”hesaid.
“It’sforthisreasonthattheplayerswho’vecomefromSoutheastAsiahavesuchtraditionalskills.TheyarenowpassingontheskillstotheAustralianmembersoftheteam.”
Aswellasprovidingaculturalbridgebetweenrefugees（难民）andstudentsinDarwin,thesporthasalsogivenpeoplewithnoEnglishskillsachancetofeelathomeinAustralia,playingagametheylove.
“Thesportitselfisseenassomethingtobesharedintheirownmothercountry,andthesportitselfisaicebreaker.TheAustralianplayershavemadegoodfriendsthroughthesport,andI’msuretheKarenplayershavealsofoundawaytofeelmorecomfortableinadifferentcountry.”
TheteamwillcompeteintheArafuraGamesfortheNorthernTerritory.CompetitionstartsonSundaythe10thofMay.
29.InwhatwayistheNorthernTerritorySepakTakrawteamdifferent?
A.ItisthebeatteamintheNorthernTerritory.B.ItplaysforCharlesDarwinUniversity.
C.ItincludessomeKarenpeople.D.Ithasaverylonghistory.
30.WhyaretheKarensgooda
升级会员 