吉林省延边州届高三下学期复习质量检测英语解析版.docx
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吉林省延边州届高三下学期复习质量检测英语解析版
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第1卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能打在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案表在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichplacedoesthemanspendmostofhislunchtimeinthesedays?
A.Astore.B.Thelibrary.C.Hisoffice.
2.Wherehavethespeakersprobablybeen?
A.Aflowershow.B.Arestaurant.C:
.Aconcert.
3.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Someoneknockedherdown.
B.Herfriendjusthadanoperation.
C.Somethingwasstolenfromher.
4.Whoisthemanplayingthegamewith?
A.HisfriendSamantha.B.Thewoman.C.Astranger.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Rulesforwinningaprize.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Aspecialdiet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanhopetobuy?
A.Ashirt.B.Abag.C.Acomputer.
7.Whoistheman?
A.Themanageroftheshop.B.Thewoman'sassistant.C.Ashopassistant.
8.Whywasthewomanonthenews?
A.Shewonamusiccontest.
B.Shesangasongforcharity.
C.ShewroteasongfortheTVstation.
9.Whatdoesherplanaboutsinging?
A.Shedecidestobeaprofessionalsinger.
B.Shewillsticktoitwhateverhappens.
C.Shewilljustsinginhersparetime.
10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.WatchingadsonTV.
B.Readingadsinanewspaper.
C.Lookingforanofficebuilding.
11.WhatkindofcompanyisCultureFlash?
A.Aclothingcompany.
B.Aneducationcompany.
C.Achemicalcompany.
12.What'soneoftherequirementsofthejoboffer?
A.Richexperience.
B.Beingabletotravel.
C.Beingindependent.
13.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?
A.Gotoclass.
B.Lookforadifferentjob.
C.Gotothecompany'soffice.
14.Wheredidthewomantakeherpictures?
A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.
15.HowmuchmoneydidthemansavebybuyinghiscamerainJapan?
A.$200.B.$400.C.$500.
16.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?
A.Shedidn'tsaveherownpictures.
B.Shethoughtthemanhadsavedhispictures.
C.Sheaccidentallybroketheman'scamera.
17.Howdidthemansoundintheend?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Relieved.
18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Whypeoplelaugh.
B.Thebenefitsoflaughing.
C.Differentfunnythingsinlife.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?
A.Watchfunnymoviesalot.
B.Spendtimewithchildrenandpets.
C.Telljokeswiththeirfunnyneighbors.
20.Whyshouldpeoplehave';fullbellylaughs"?
A.Tolivelonger.B.Toentertainothers.C.Tomakeyourbellysmaller.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asalittlechild,1wasalwaysplump(胖的).IncollegeIstartedblowingup.Itgotoutofcontrol
whenlwenttolawschool.
I'dmadeadecisionathousandtimes:
I'mgoingtoloseweightnow.Butwhatmotivated(激发)
metogetseriousaboutitwasturning30.1weighed414pounds.1wasalwaystired.Someofmy
familymembershavesufferedfromheartdisease,andlwasfrightened.Ialsowantedtolookbetter.
Soaftermybirthday,1walkedintotheofficeofaweightlossdoctor.
Shewasveryunderstanding.Herfocuswasonbalancedmealsandshewantedmetoexercise.
WalkingwasallIcoulddoatfirst.Istartedbywalkingafewblocksandgraduallyincreasedthe
distance,untiloneweekend,Iheardmyselfsaying,"Wow,thisseemsprettyeasy."SoIstartedtorun.
1waslosingnineortenpoundsamonth,andIhadmoreenergy.IstartedtothinkabouttheNew
YorkCityMarathon.Foryears,1watchedtherunnersandthought,"Thislookslikefun,butIcould
neverdothat."ButnowIrealizedthatmaybeIcould.IjoinedtheNewYorkRoadRunners.Irana
l0km,thenahalfmarathon.Istillwasn'tconfidentIcouldrunafull26miles.ButItoldmyselfIwas
goingtodoit,nomatterwhat.
Bymy33rdbirthday,1wasdownto180pounds.Istartedformallytrainingforthemarathon.
AndonthemorningofNovemberl,IstoodontheVerrazanoBridgeinStatenIslandwithmorethan
40,0000therrunners,waitingfortheeventtostart.
Itwasunbelievabletohavetheaudiencecheeringmeon,handingmecupsofwater.AndI
crossedthefinishline.Myfriendssprayed(向……喷射)mewithbeer,asifI'dwontheSuperBowl.
Andatthatmoment,Iknew:
IfIsetmymindtosomething,nothingisimpossible.
1.Theunderlinedphrase"blowingup"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto____.
A.goingweakerB.becomingfatterC.becominghealthierD.growinghigh
2.Fromthepassagewecanknowthattheauthor____.
A.controlledhisweightatcollegeB.begantoconsiderlosingweightat30
C.wassatisfiedwithhisfigureasakidD.mayhaveafamilyhistoryofheartattack
3.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestsummarizethepassage?
A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.B.Pridecomesbeforeafall.
C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
【答案】1.B2.D3.D
【解析】试题分析:
本文通过作者减肥的故事,启迪人们“有志者,事竟成”。
D词义猜测题。
根据第一段第一句Asalittlechild,Iwasalwaysplump(胖的)我是一个小孩子的时候,我是胖的。
再根据第三句ItgotoutofcontrolwhenIwenttolawschool.我上法律学校时,肥胖得到了控制。
可知第二句IncollegeIstartedblowingup.上大学时,我开始增胖。
故选D。
B细节理解题。
根据第二段中Someofmyfamilymembershavesufferedfromheartdisease,我的一些家人已经遭受心脏病。
故选B。
学科*网
C主旨大意题。
本文通过作者减肥的故事,特别是文章最后一句IfIsetmymindtosomething,nothingisimpossible.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
/有志者,事竟成。
故选C。
【学法指导】
词义猜测题。
任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。
最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。
1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。
2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。
特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。
21.D词义猜测题。
根据第一段第一句Asalittlechild,Iwasalwaysplump(胖的)我是一个小孩子的时候,我是胖的。
再根据第三句ItgotoutofcontrolwhenIwenttolawschool.我上法律学校时,肥胖得到了控制。
可知第二句IncollegeIstartedblowingup.上大学时,我开始增胖。
故选D。
学科*网
考点:
考查人生感悟类阅读
B
Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoa
physicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjust
byuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3Dprintingservicesareappearingaroundthe
UnitedStates.
BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestore
isfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer
3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.
"Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtohaveahugeeffectonsocietyasawhole."
OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran.Heplanstoopena3Dprintingbusinessin
Cambodia.
3DprintingservicesarebecomingavailableforAmericanconsumers.
TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer(零售商)thatprovidesshipping,copyingandother
services.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.Burke
JonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.
"Thedemandhasbeenamazing.It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined."TheUPS
Storeplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.
AtTheUPSStore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestore
chargesupto$95anhourtodesigntheobjectwithcomputersoftwarethatcreatesadigitalfileto
guidetheprinter.
Mr.Jaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemorepopular.
ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylike
Cambodia.
"With3Dprinting,youcangivethemtools;youputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsible
morefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecominga
tourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank;youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevalue
totheworld."
Hesaysit'snotjustinCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinterthatitcanturnagood
ideaintoreality.
4.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_
A.attractconsumerstobuy3DprintersB.explaintheimportanceof3Dprinting
C.introduceanewtechnique-3DprintingD.describetherapiddevelopmentoftechnology
5.TheBuildShopLLCisastore.
A.promoting3DprintersB.offering3Dprintingclassesandservices
C.sellingsewingmachinesD.knownfortoolslikelasercutters
6.AttheUPSStore,thepriceofa3Dobjectdependson
A.thepersonwhomakesitB.thematerialstomakeitandtimetodesignit
C.thesizeoftheobjectD.thelaborserviceitneeds
7.TheattitudeofKiChongTrantowardsthedevelopmentof3Dprintingtechnologyis
A.positiveB.objectiveC.uncertainD.critical
【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.A
【解析】试题分析:
这篇短文主要介绍了什么是3D打印技术,以及3D打印业务的发展情况。
4.C主旨大意题。
文章通过讲述3D打印技术在日常生活中的迅速发展及广泛应用情况,主要是向我们介绍这种新技术,故选C.学科*网
5.D细节推理题。
根据第二段Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.可知A、B、C三项都不全面,除了有那些设备外还提供3D打印课程和服务,故选D.
6.C细节推理题。
根据第七段AtTheUPSStore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestorechargesupto$95anhourtodesigntheobjectwithcomputersoftwarethatcreatesadigitalfiletoguidetheprinter.可知UPSStore收费是根据所使用材料的数量和设计产品花费的时间计算的,故选C.
7.B推理判断题。
根据最后两段中youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.和anywherewherethereisa3Dprinterthatitcanturnagoodideaintoreality.可知KiChongTran对3D打印技术的前景充满希望,是肯定的态度。
故选B.学科*网
考点:
考查科学文化类短文阅读。
C
TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstoreswithintheGreaterHamiltonarea.Wearebigsupportersofbuyinglocallyandweare