吉林省延边州届高三下学期复习质量检测英语解析版.docx

1、吉林省延边州届高三下学期复习质量检测英语解析版本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 注意事项：1答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能打在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案表在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所

2、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which place does the man spend most of his lunch time in these days?A.A store.B.The library.C.His office.2. Where have the speakers probably been?A.A flower show.B.A restaurant.C:.A concert.3. What happened to the woman?A. So

3、meone knocked her down.B. Her friend just had an operation.C. Something was stolen from her.4. Who is the man playing the game with?A. His friend Samantha. B. The woman. C.A stranger.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Rules for winning a prize. B. How to lose weight. C.A special diet.第

4、二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman hope to buy?A.A shirt.B.A bag.C.A computer.7.Who is the man?A. The manager of the shop.B.The womans assistant.C.A shop

5、assistant.8. Why was the woman on the news?A. She won a music contest.B. She sang a song for charity.C. She wrote a song for the TV station.9. What does her plan about singing?A. She decides to be a professional singer.B. She will stick to it whatever happens.C.She will just sing in her spare time.1

6、0. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching ads on TV.B. Reading ads in a newspaper.C. Looking for an office building.11. What kind of company is Culture Flash?A. A clothing company.B. An education company. C. A chemical company.12. Whats one of the requirements of the job offer?A. Rich experience.B.

7、 Being able to travel.C. Being independent.13. What will the man probably do later?A. Go to class. B. Look for a different job. C. Go to the companys office.14. Where did the woman take her pictures?A. In Australia. B. In America.C. In Africa.15. How much money did the man save by buying his camera

8、in Japan?A. $200.B. $400.C. $500.16. What mistake did the woman make?A. She didnt save her own pictures.B. She thought the man had saved his pictures.C. She accidentally broke the mans camera.17. How did the man sound in the end?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Relieved.18. What is the talk mainly about?A

9、. Why people laugh.B. The benefits of laughing.C. Different funny things in life.19. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Watch funny movies a lot.B. Spend time with children and pets.C. Tell jokes with their funny neighbors.20. Why should people have ;full belly laughs?A. To live longer. B. T

10、o entertain others. C. To make your belly smaller.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs a little child,1 was always plump（胖的）.In college I started blowing up. It got out of controlwhen l went to law school. Id made a decision a thousand times:

11、Im going to lose weight now. But what motivated（激发）me to get serious about it was turning 30.1 weighed 414 pounds.1 was always tired. Some of myfamily members have suffered from heart disease, and l was frightened. I also wanted to look better.So after my birthday,1 walked into the office of a weigh

12、t loss doctor. She was very understanding. Her focus was on balanced meals and she wanted me to exercise. Walking was all I could do at first. I started by walking a few blocks and gradually increased thedistance, until one weekend, I heard myself saying, Wow, this seems pretty easy. So I started to

13、 run. 1 was losing nine or ten pounds a month, and I had more energy. I started to think about the NewYork City Marathon. For years,1 watched the runners and thought, This looks like fun, but I couldnever do that. But now I realized that maybe I could.I joined the New York Road Runners.I ran al0km,

14、then a half marathon.I still wasnt confident I could run a full 26 miles. But I told myself I wasgoing to do it, no matter what. By my 33rd birthday,1 was down to 180 pounds. I started formally training for the marathon.And on the morning of November l, I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Isla

15、nd with more than40,000 0ther runners, waiting for the event to start. It was unbelievable to have the audience cheering me on, handing me cups of water. And Icrossed the finish line. My friends sprayed（向喷射）me with beer, as if Id won the Super Bowl.And at that moment,I knew: If I set my mind to some

16、thing, nothing is impossible.1. The underlined phrase blowing up in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_.A. going weaker B. becoming fatter C. becoming healthier D. growing high2. From the passage we can know that the author_.A. controlled his weight at college B. began to consider losing weight at

17、 30C. was satisfied with his figure as a kid D. may have a family history of heart attack3. Which of the following sayings can best summarize the passage?A. A good beginning is half done. B. Pride comes before a fall.C. Practice makes perfect. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】1. B 2. D 3

18、. D【解析】试题分析：本文通过作者减肥的故事，启迪人们“有志者，事竟成”。D词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句As a little child，I was always plump (胖的)我是一个小孩子的时候，我是胖的。再根据第三句It got out of control when I went to law school.我上法律学校时，肥胖得到了控制。可知第二句In college I startedblowing up.上大学时，我开始增胖。故选D。B细节理解题。根据第二段中Some of my family members have suffered from heart disea

19、se,我的一些家人已经遭受心脏病。故选B。学科*网C主旨大意题。本文通过作者减肥的故事，特别是文章最后一句If I set my mind to something，nothing is impossible. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。/有志者,事竟成。故选C。【学法指导】词义猜测题。任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。21.D词义猜测题。根

20、据第一段第一句As a little child，I was always plump (胖的)我是一个小孩子的时候，我是胖的。再根据第三句It got out of control when I went to law school.我上法律学校时，肥胖得到了控制。可知第二句In college I startedblowing up.上大学时，我开始增胖。故选D。学科*网考点：考查人生感悟类阅读BImagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into aphy

21、sical object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used justby universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around theUnited States. Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The

22、storeis filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers. The Jaycoxs offer3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested. I think 3D printing is going to be huge. Its going to have a huge effect on society as a whole.One of the students in a recent

23、class was KiChong Tran. He plans to open a 3D printing business inCambodia. 3D printing services are becoming available for American consumers. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商 ) that provides shipping, copying and otherservices. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its inde

24、pendently-owned stores. BurkeJones owns one of the stores in San Diego. The demand has been amazing. Its been much more than I would have imagined. The UPSStore plans to add 3D printers in three more stores. At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The storec

25、harges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file toguide the printer. Mr. Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more popular.But KiChong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing count

26、ry likeCambodia. With 3D printing, you can give them tools; you put it in their hands so they are responsiblemore for their own development and they learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming atour guide or something like that or working at a bank; you can actually create things that giv

27、e valueto the world. He says its not just in Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer that it can turn a goodidea into reality.4. The purpose of the passage is to _ A. attract consumers to buy 3D printers B. explain the importance of 3D printingC. introduce a new technique-3D printing D. de

28、scribe the rapid development of technology5. The Build Shop LLC is a store .A. promoting 3D printers B. offering 3D printing classes and servicesC. selling sewing machines D. known for tools like laser cutters6. At the UPS Store, the price of a 3D object depends on A. the person who makes it B. the

29、materials to make it and time to design itC. the size of the object D. the labor service it needs7. The attitude of KiChong Tran towards the development of 3D printing technology is A. positive B. objective C. uncertain D. critical【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了什么是3D打印技术，以及3D打印业务的发展情况。4. C

30、主旨大意题。文章通过讲述3D打印技术在日常生活中的迅速发展及广泛应用情况，主要是向我们介绍这种新技术，故选C. 学科*网5. D细节推理题。根据第二段The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.可知A、B、C三项都不全面，除了有那些设备外还提供3D打印课程和服务，故选D.6. C细节推理

31、题。根据第七段At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The store charges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer.可知UPS Store收费是根据所使用材料的数量和设计产品花费的时间计算的，故选C.7. B推理判断题。根据最后两段中you can actually create

32、 things that give value to the world.和anywhere where there is a 3D printer that it can turn a good idea into reality.可知KiChong Tran对3D打印技术的前景充满希望，是肯定的态度。故选B. 学科*网考点：考查科学文化类短文阅读。CThe Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are