届山东省淄博市淄川中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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届山东省淄博市淄川中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
淄川中学2017-2018学年高三第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节,每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthewomangohome？
A.Atoneo'clock.B.Attwoo'clock.C.Atfiveo'clock.
2.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Anurse.
3.Whatarethespeakersstalkingabout?
A.Howtoloseweight.B.Whatthemaniseating·C.Wheretohavedinner.
4.Whyisthewomancarryinganumbrella?
A.Shethinksitwillrain.B.Shewantstobefamous.C.Sheisafraidtogetsunburned.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Atadanceclub.C.Atatheatre.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthethingsonsale?
A.Ingreatdemand.B.Inamess.C.Ingoodshape.
7.Whyisthewomansellingheroldthings?
A.Tobuynewthings.B.Tobebetterorganized.C.Tomoveawaysoon.
听第7段材料，回答第8.9题，
8.Whatdoesthewomanmostlyuseherphonefor?
A.Sendingtextmessages.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Makingphonecalls.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Fixupherphone.B.Usethecomputer.C.Borrowsomemoney.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Takeaholiday.B.Findanotherjob,C.Getsomethingtoeat.
11.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Listeningtotheradio,B.Workinghardeveryday,C.Keepingthingssimple.
12.Whatistheman'ssecret?
A.TalkingwithmusiciansB.Enjoyingwhatheisdoing.C.Earningasmuchaspossible.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhichofthefollowingistrueofFleetWeek?
A.ItisnotinSanFrancisco.B.IthappensinOctober.C.It'sallaboutartexhibits.
14,WhatisthemainpointofFleetWeek?
A.Tohavefun.B.Tomakefriends.C.Toseenavyboats.
15.WhataretheBlueAngels?
A.Amusicalgroup.B.Agroupofsailors.C.Agroupofairplanes.
16.Whatistheman'sfavorite?
A.Thebigparty.B.Thehistory.C.Thetricks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheevent?
A.Alljobswillbefilledtoday.B.Noteveryonewillbeofferedajob.
C.Over1000companiesareheretoday.
18.Wherearethecopymachineslocated?
A.Inthemainhall.B.Onthesecondfloor,C.Neartherestrooms.
19.Whatisthespeaker'sfinaladvice?
A.Lookyourbest.B.Beconfident.C.Askalotofquestions.
20.Whenwilltheeventbegin?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Infifteenminutes.C.Infiftyminutes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
EnvironmentAwarenessWeek
RegalConventionCentre,Halls1-4
24-30March201510:
00am-9:
00pm
Freeadmissionforall!
Savetheenvironment,Saveourfuture
Ourenvironmentneedshelp.Withtheparticipationofmorethan50organizations,EnvironmentAwarenessWeekisthebiggestpubliceducationevendedicatedtoenvironmentalprotectionandconservation.Don’tmissit!
Comeandknowmoreabout:
TheThreatstoEarth（Hall1）---Whatisglobalwarming?
Howseriousispollution?
Learnaboutdifferentenvironmentalproblemsfromouruniversitystudents.Protectourenvironment!
TheSearchforRenewableEnergy（Hall2）---Canwegetelectricityfromwind,solarenergy,waves,riversandundergroundheat?
GettheanswersfromSolarAce,Teflon,TouchWindResourcesandotherparticipants.
TheQuestforFreshwater（Hall3）---Istheshortageoffreshwaterworsening?
WhatareSingapore’ssolutionsfortreatingwastewater?
HearfromFlowTechnologies,HydroMaxSolutiansandotherparticipants.
The3RstoSaveEarth（Hall4）----HowcanweREDUCE,REUSEandRECYCLEtocutdownhouseholdwastes?
FindoutfromtheGlobalGaiaNetwork,GreenEarthFoundationandotherparticipants.
Formoreinformation,pleasecallMr.PhilipKohat65531188,sendanemailtoMrs.DaisySohatdaisy.Sohatdaisy.soh@ief.Orgorvisittheevent’swebsiteathttp:
//www.ief.org/eaw.
21.Theorganizeroftheeventis__________.
A.GlobalGaiaNetworkB.CleanEnergyAgency
C.GreenEarthFoundationD.InternationalEnvironmentFund
22.What’sthepurposeof“EnvironmentAwarenessWeek”?
A.Toeducatepeopleaboutenvironmentprotection.
B.Toadvertiseforenvironmentalfriendlyproducts.
C.Tomakemoneybyattractingvisitors.
D.Tosupportenvironmentprotection.
23.The“3Rs”standfor_______.
A.Read,RealizeandRememberB.Reduce,ReuseandRecycle
C.GreenEarthFoundationD.GlobalGaiaNetwork
B
Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops.
Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility（清晰度）.Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.
Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly”bytakingdownwordforwordwhichtheprofessorssaid.
Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.
Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.
Theresearchers’reportsaid,“Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears.”
Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.
Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.
24.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan____________.
A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetter
C.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturebetter
25.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe________________.
A.skillful B.tireless C.thoughtful D.mindless
26.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto_________________.
A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemory
B.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhand
C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotes
D.promotetheuseoflaptops
27.Thepassageislikelytoappearin_________________.
A.afinancereportB.acomputertextbook
C.asciencemagazineD.anewspaperadvertisement
C
AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.
Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas￡172,000ayear.
Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡30.000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.
Byanalyzingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.
Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at￡48,98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjobs”,withpsychologist（心理学家）aclosesecond.
Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional（情感的）demandthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.
Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.
ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing（投人）intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.
28.HowmuchdoesaPrimeMinisterearn,accordingtothepassage?
A.￡30,000.B.￡142,000C.￡172,000D.￡202,000
29.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersiffrom_____________.
A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforwork
C.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining
30.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?
A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.
B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.
C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.
D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.
31.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?
A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.
B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.
C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealized.
D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.
D
YouareanewmanagerattheAmericanbranchofyourGermanfirminChicago.Withafewminutestosparebetweenmeetings,yougotogetaquickcupofcoffee.
“Hey,David,howareyou?
”oneoftheseniorpartnersatthefirthask
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