交际职业英语1.docx
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交际职业英语1
交际职业英语
LessonOne
Howareyoudoing?
见面打招呼
一.上午/下午/晚上到招呼
1.A:
Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,sir.
Morning/Afternoon/Evening,sir.
B:
Goodmorning/……,sir.
Morning/Afternoon/Evening.
2.A:
Goodnight!
B:
Goodnight!
(道别时使用)
二.熟人见面打招呼
1.A:
Hi,Mary!
B:
Hello,Mike.
2.A:
Hi,Wang!
Howareyou?
Hello,Wang!
Howareyoudoing?
近来怎么样?
Hello,Wang!
How’sitgoing?
…..!
近况如何?
Hello,Mr.Wang!
How’sbusiness?
生意怎么样?
B:
Fine,thanks.Andyou?
I’mfine.Thankyou.Howareyou?
I’mdoingfine.Thankyou.Whataboutyou?
Verywell/Quitewell/Prettygood,thanks.
三.老朋友再次见面打招呼
1.
Howarethingsgoing?
Howareyoudoing?
喂!
近况如何?
A:
Hi!
How‘sitgoing?
Howarethings?
喂!
一切都好吗?
How’severything?
喂!
一切都好吗?
B:
Oh,sameoldstuff(原/材料).喂,老样子。
Ah,thesame.喂,和以前一样。
Oh,prettygood.
So-so.马马虎虎。
Notsobad.
Nottoogood.
2.A:
Busy?
/Busy,Wang?
B:
Yeah,howaboutyou?
Yeah,andyou?
/Yeah,you?
是啊,你呢?
四.正式场合初次见面打招呼
1.A:
Howdoyoudo?
B:
Howdoyoudo?
2.A:
Goodmorning,I’mWangPing.
B:
Goodmorning,I’mPeterSmith.
3.Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!
LessonTwo
Yourname,please?
询问姓名
一.核实对方的姓名
A:
IsyournamePeterGrant?
你是彼得·格兰特吗?
AreyouPeterGrant?
AreyoucalledPeterGrant?
B:
No,I’msorry.You’remistaken.对不起,你认错人了。
Oh,sorry.噢,对不起。
二.一般场合询问姓名
1.A:
Canyoutellmeyourname,please?
Yourname,please?
What’syourname,please?
What’syourfullname,please?
B:
Sure.MynameisJohnSmith.What’syourname?
2.A:
I’mLiMing.Nice/Gladtomeetyou.
B:
MynameisTaoYong.Nice/Gladtomeetyou,too.
三.正式场合询问姓名
A:
MayIknowyourname?
MayIhaveyourname?
Wouldyougivemeyourname?
Couldyoutell/givemeyourname,please?
B:
JohnBlack.
A:
Nice/Gladtomeetyou,Mr.Black.MynameisLiMing.
B:
Nice/Gladtomeetyou,too.
四.询问对方的姓名
A:
What’syourfirstname,please?
Yourfirstname,please?
YourChristianname,please?
你叫什么名字?
(教名,洗礼名)
B:
Peter.P-E-T-E-R.
A:
Yourfamilyname?
What’syoursurname?
What’syourfamilyname?
(family/lastname=surname)
B:
Smith.S-M-I-T-H.
LessonThree
RobertmeetsTom
见面介绍
一.正式场合的自我介绍
MynameisWangPing.
A:
Howdoyoudo?
I’mWangPing.
YoucancallmeWangPing.
B:
Howdoyoudo?
MynameisMarySmith.
I’mMarySmith.
A:
Happymeetingyou./Nicetomeetyou.
Thepleasureisallmine./Nicetomeetyou,too.
二.介绍他人
pleaseletmeintroduceWeiHuatoyou.
A:
Peter,allowmetointroduceWeiHua.
IwantyoutomeetWeiHua.
I’dlikeyoutomeetWeiHua.
B:
Hello,Peter.I’veheardsomuchaboutyou.….久仰,久仰。
C:
Howdoyoudo,WeiHua?
I’vebeenwantingtoseeyou.我一直盼望见到你。
三.忘了对方名字时
A:
Ibelievewe’vemetbefore.
Ithinkwe’vemetsomewhere.
Don’tIknowyoufromsomewhere?
B:
Youmaynotrememberme.MynameisPeterSmith.
Youprobablydon’trememberme.I’mPeterSmith.
I’mnotsureyougotmyname,PeterSmith.
A:
Oh,yes.I’mWangPing.
Yes,ofcourse.I’mWangPing.
Oh,Iremembernow.WangPing.
B:
It’sgoodseeyouagain.
LessonFour
Excuseme
开始交谈
一.与陌生人搭话闲聊
A:
Sorry,butcanIhavealookatthenewspaper?
Sorrytotroubleyou,canIhavealookatthenewspaper?
Sorrytointerruptyou,canIhavealookatthenewspaper?
B:
Hereyouare.
A:
Thanks.Thereseemstobemoreaboutthetsunami.
B:
Yes,it’sreallyanunimaginabledisaster.
二.与陌生人搭话了解工作情况
A:
Excuseme,areyouworkinghere?
Excusemyasking,areyouworkinghere?
Doexcusemeplease,areyouworkinghere?
B:
Yes.
A:
Thecompanyseemstobeafamousone.Wouldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutthecompany?
B:
I’llbegladto.Doyouwanttocomehereforajob?
Doyouhopetofindajobinthiscompany?
Youwanttofindajob,don’tyou?
A.Yes.
三.与面熟的人搭话
A:
Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyasking,butareyouMr.Frost?
Pleasepardonmeforasking,areyouMr.Frost?
希望你不要介意,….
Ibegyourpardon,areyouMr.Frost?
B:
Yes,Iam,butIdon’tthinkIknowyou.
A:
WeoncemeteachotherattheinternationalconferenceinBeijing.Don’tyouremember?
B:
Oh,Iremember.YouareMr.Wang.
LessonFive
Bytheway,canIkeepit?
改变话题
一.为了提醒对方改变话题
A:
Hey,Ialmostforgot.Hunteraskedyoutogivehimacall.
Oh,it’snearlyslipped(溜走)mymind!
(我差点忘了)Hunteraskedyoutogivehimacall.
Oh,beforeIforget,Hunteraskedyoutogivehimacall.
B:
Thanksfortellingme.
A:
You’rewelcome.
二.为了征求对方的许可改变话题
A:
Bytheway,canIkeepthebookforanothertwodays?
Incidentally(顺便提及),canIkeepthebookforanothertwodays?
B:
Sure,asyoulike.随你的便。
A:
Thankyou.
三.突然想起事情而改变话题
A:
Oh,IknowwhatImeanttoaskyou.HaveyoupreparedgiftsforMary’sbirthday?
Oh,Iremember.HaveyoupreparedgiftsforMary’sbirthday?
B:
Itwasdonetwoweeksago.两周前就准备好了。
A:
Whatisit?
B:
It’sasecret.Iwanttogiveherasurpriseofjoy.
LessonSix
Attention,please
提醒对方注意
一.非正式场合吸引注意
A:
Listen,everybody!
Thepartyiscancelled取消/postponed/putoff.
Here,guys.Themeetingwillbeginat12:
30insteadof13:
30.
Attention,please.Themeetingwillbeginat12:
30insteadof13:
30.
B:
Howcome?
(=why?
怎么回事?
)(口语表达法)
(here用以引起注意或表示安慰,eg.Here,don’tcry.得啦,…)
二.礼貌地提醒对方注意
A:
Excuseme,sir./sorry,sir.
B:
WhatcanIdoforyou,Madame?
A:
Youaresteppedonmyfoot.(勿怒,否则显无礼)
B:
Oh,sorry./Oh,sosorry./Oh,I’mvery/sosorry.
三.比较正式场合提醒对方注意
A:
Attention,please./Payattention,please.
MayIhaveyourattention,please?
Letmehaveyourattention,please.
B:
What’sit?
A:
Wewillputoffyoursportsmeetingbecauseoftheepidemic.流行病
LessonSeven
Whatdayistoday?
了解时间和日期
一.问具体时间
Canyougivemethetime?
Couldyoutellmethetime?
A:
Whattimehaveyougot?
Whattime,please?
Whattimeisit?
What’sthetime?
B:
It’salittleaftersix.
二.问星期几
A:
Whatdayistoday?
Whatdayisit,today?
Whatdayoftheweekisit?
B:
TodayisSunday.
It’sSundaytoday.
三.问日期
A:
What’stoday?
What’sthedatetoday?
B:
It’sFebruary14th.
TodayisFebruary14th.
四.关于时间的谚语
1.Timeismoney.一寸光阴一寸金。
2.Timehaswings.光阴去如飞。
3.Hastemakeswaste.欲速则不达。
4.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.捷足先登。
5.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.岁月不等人
LessonEight
That’sallright.
肯定回答
一.和对方想法相同
A:
Howabouthavingatripduringthespringbreak?
ThisisjustwhatIhaveinmind.这正是我所想。
Samehere.
Exactlymythoughts.我也这么想的。
B:
Thatgoesforme,too.
Icouldn’tagreemore.
Iquiteagreewithyou.
A:
WhataboutGuilin?
B:
Goodidea!
二.认为对方有道理
A:
Iwonderifyouagreethatmoneyisnothappiness.
B:
Idon’tentirelyagreewithyou.我并不完全赞同。
A:
Thenhowdoyouexplainsomanyrichpeoplecommittingsuicide自杀现象?
B:
Well,that’sathing.噢,是难理解啊!
Yes,you’vecorrectinsayingthis.
Itwouldseemthatyou’reright.看来你是对的。
LessonNine
I’mverysorryIcan’t.
否定回答
一.委婉拒绝
A:
Imustbegoingnow.
B:
Really?
Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?
A:
No,Ireallymustgonow.Myfamilyareexpectingmehomesoon.
Sorry,Ireallymustgonow.
二.委婉地表达否定
A:
Hello,Peter.It’sgoodtoseeyou.HaveyoumetMr.Smith?
B:
No,Idon’tbelieveIhave.
No,Idon’tthinkIhave.
No,I’mafraidIhaven’t.
A:
Mr.Brown,I’dliketointroduceRobertFrost.Mr.Frostisabusinessassociate(合伙人)eofourcompany.
B:
I’mverygladtomeetyou,Mr.Frost.
三.不同语气的否定
A:
Writedownyournamehereinink.
B:
ButIdon’thaveapenwithme.MayIuseaballpen?
A:
I’mafraidaballpenwon’tdo.
Sorry,thatwon’tdo.不行。
Idon’tthinkso.
Absolutelynot.决定不行./No.
LessonTen
Thanksalot.
表达感激
一.日常表达感激
Thankyou.
A:
Thankyouso/verymuch.
Thanksalot./amillion.
Ireallyappreciateit.
You’rewelcome./Notatall./That’sOK.
B:
(It’smy)mypleasure.这是我的荣幸。
Thankyou.彼此彼此。
二.感谢他人的帮助
A:
Here’saletter,MissSmith.
B:
I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.It’sherelast.(Itarrivedatlast.)Thanksamillion.
Thanks./Manythanks.
It’ssosweetofyou./Itwaseversoniceofyou.你真好。
A:
That’sOK/allright./Don’tmentionit.
三.感谢他人的指导
A:
Can/Doyouunderstanditnow?
Thankyouforyourpatience.你这么有耐心,谢谢了。
Ireallyappreciateyourpatience.
It’ssosweetofyoutohelpme.
B:
Yes,sir.Thankyouverymuchindeedforyourhelp.
Thatwasextremelygoodofyou.
Idoappreciateyourtimelyhelp.
四.再度道谢
Thanksforeverythingyesterday.=
A:
Iappreciateallyoudidformeyesterday.
Ireallyenjoyedthedinneryesterday.
Don’tmentionit.Ihopeyouhadagoodtime.
B:
You’requitewelcome.Ionlyhopeeverythingwasallright.
Itwasmypleasure.I’mgladtohearyouenjoyedyourself.
A:
Oh,Idid.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.
Everythingwasjustfine.
Look,itwasreallyspecial.看,真的很特别。
B:
I’mgladtohearthat.
That’sallthatmatters.=Whatmattersistohaveagoodtime.
五.事先言谢
A:
Sorrytocauseyousomuchtrouble.
Ihopethisisn’tputtingyououttoomuch.
Ihatetohavetoaskyoutodothis.实在很不应该麻烦你。
B:
(It’s)notroubleatall.I’mhappytohelp.
It’sreallynothing.I’mgladtobeabletohelp.
Noproblem.I’mactuallylookingforwardtoit.不要紧。
实际上我一直很想帮点忙。
A:
Well,Ireallyappreciateit.=
Well,I’msuregrateful.
(It’s)niceofyoutosaythat.
LessonEleven
Sorryaboutthat.
表达歉意
一.无意中作错事表示歉意
A:
Sorrytohavelostyourbook.
Sorryaboutthat.
Sorryfornotmeetingyou.
Sorrytohavemissedyourparty.
I’msorryI’vedamagedit.
B:
Don’tworry.Ihaveanotherone.
Nevermind.
A:
It’sverykindofyou.
二.请人重复是表示歉意
A:
Ibegyourpardon?
Ididn’tquitecatchyou.
Pardon?
B:
Allright.I’llr