牛津译林版英语选修八 Unit2导学案.docx
《牛津译林版英语选修八 Unit2导学案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津译林版英语选修八 Unit2导学案.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![牛津译林版英语选修八 Unit2导学案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/23/4496f86e-207e-4018-922d-33be9efaeb3f/4496f86e-207e-4018-922d-33be9efaeb3f1.gif)
牛津译林版英语选修八Unit2导学案
M8U2Theuniversallanguage
一、课前自主预习——课文重建
根据本单元reading课文在下面短文空格中填入所缺单词(每空一词)。
Thestoryis
(1)_______intheForbiddenCity.To
(2)_______marriage,Turandotsaysher(3)_______husbandmustanswerthreeofherriddlesordie.
CalafseesTorandotforthefirsttimeand(4)______inlovewithher.ButaslaveofCalaf’sfather’s,Liu,alsoexpressesherloveforhim.Thestorybecomesatriangleloveandit(5)________onamazingcolours.Turandotis(6)_________andcruel,andtriestoexercise(7)________overherfather,theemperorofChina,whocan’tbreakhis(8)________althoughhefindsthedeathsofsomanymendisturbing.
Turandotis(9)________toknowhisnameandterrifiesandeventhreatensLiu,whokillsherself.Finallythewholecity(10)________theirhappiness.
二、课内合作探究
、考点导练
一、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
(每空限填一词)
1.Lindaheldadinnertoa_____________herengagementtoMatt.
2.Whenheaskedforherhandinm____________,sheinsistedthathesignaprivatecontract.
3.Theresearchersc___________thatitwoulduse25%lessfuelthancurrentaircraftdo.
4.EverySaturdaynightIa_____________withhertowatchboringmovieswhenwewereonthefarm.
5.Allthesmalldetailsofthedesignbecomee____________,aswellasthemistakes.
6.Nowadays,dataofalldescriptionsiseasilya______________online.
7.Thegovernment’ss_____________attitudewasablocktofurthertalks.
8.P___________againstblackswasinvisibletomostwhiteAmericansformanyyears.
9.Hearrivedhomejustintimetow_____________hisbrotherbeingtakenawaybythepolice..
10.Heisthec_____________ofourschoolorchestra.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空和动词适当形式填空。
A.
1.Americansstronglyfavortheintroductionof____________healthcare.(universe)
2.The______________receivedonlypityinglooksfromhisaudience.(perform)
3.Theplayhasits_____________inawartimeprisoner.(set)
4.Thereisagrowing_____________towardsviolentcrime.(tend)
5.TherewasatimewhenIwasnotworkingandwasjustcollecting_____________benefits.(employ)
B.
6.Theywerechargedwith___________(disturb)publicpeace.
7.Agroupofsoldiersconqueredtheairport,withsixrebels_____________.(seize)
8.Theydemandedthatthemilitarygovernment____________(free)allpoliticalprisoners.
9.Isthereanypossibilityoftheprinceandprincess__________inmarriage?
(unite)
10.Itwasarealopportunityforme__________________intheplayHamlet.(cast)
三、请用方框内所给短语,并用其适当形式填空(有多余的短语)。
giveupparticipateinatfirstsighttakeon
holdupgocrazybreakupbeunwillingto
fallinlovegetmarriedsplitupspringup
1.Likeamanfallinginlovewithhissweetheart_____________,everythingisright.
2.Howwillmyhouse_____________inanearthquake?
Canthegovernmentsendsomeoneouttoevaluatemyproperty?
3.Theturningpointofmylifewasmydecisionto_____________apromisingliteraturecareerandbeginabusinesscareerinstead.
4.Thechairmanwasblamedforlettinghissecretary_____________toomuchworklastweek.
5.Hehasinvitedtheallcompanions_____________hisweddingparty.
6.Eveniftherewereadesiretoborrowtofinancespending,banksmight_____________meetit.
7.Thereportclaimsthatwhenwomen_____________,theytendtoeatmore.
8.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,manylittletowns_____________inthewestofChina.
9.BarryandAnnewerealwaysquarreling,andIfearthattheirmarriageisaboutto__________.
10.Afterdaysbattlingtheroughsea,theshipatlast_____________.
四、汉译英。
1.即便如此,将会有强大的压力使得奥巴马不违背诺言。
(breakone’spromise)
2.一位好老师应该帮助学生发展学习爱好而不是迫使他学习。
(developone’sinterest)
3.努力抵抗被其他想法、任务分心。
(resistdoing)
4.狮子会(LionsClub)会员的平均年龄不断上升,但会员数量在逐渐下降。
(gradualdecline)
5.她的表演为她赢得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。
(earnsb.sth)
6.上周日,92岁的薇拉(Vera)成为史上拥有冠军大碟的最年长的在世歌手。
(anumberonehit)
7.最后那三个节目入选参加25日晚的全校汇演。
(bestaged)
8.她开始从事清洁工作,发展到经营那家公司。
(progress)
、考点探究
考点1.can’t/couldn’t(never…)+too/形容词比较级
【观察实践】
(课文原句)JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaintheForbiddenCity—therecouldnotbeabettersetting!
(P18)想想在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧—不可能有比这更好的场景了!
Therecouldnotbe_______________!
“不可能有比这更好的学校了!
”
Youcan’tfind_____________-place.
你在也找不到怎么安静的地方了。
【归纳总结】
can’t/couldn’t(never…)+too/形容词比较级_____________________________-
【拓展延伸】
(1)“no/not/never/nothing…+v.+a/an+比较级+单数名词”表示“没有……比……更……”之意。
Yourstoryisperfect.__________________.
你的故事非常好,我从未听到过比这更好的故事。
(2)“比较级+anyone/anythingelse”表示“比其他人或其他一切都……”之意。
Tomdidmorework_______________.
汤姆干活最多。
(3)比较级+than+anyother+单数名词/anyoftheother+复数名词/theother+复数名词。
ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan________________.
在亚洲,中国的人口是最多的。
【即境运用】
①.Marygoestoschoolearlierthan_________________inherclass.=Marygoestoschoolearlierthan_____________________inherclass.=Marygoestoschoolearlierthan____________________________________ainherclass.在她班上,玛丽上学最早。
②Itcan’tbe_______.Igetabetterpaidjoblastweek.
不能再好了,我上周得到了一份报酬高的工作。
③------HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
------I’veneverhad___onebefore
A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant
考点2cast
(课文原句)Someoftheworld’sgreatestoperasingerswerecastinthisproduction,andmanygreatChinesemusiciansalsoparticipated.(P18)
Thefisherman________________thewater.
渔民把网撒在水里。
He_______________thepartofYangZirong.
他扮演杨子荣。
Thetwoworldwars______________________thepeopleallovertheworld.
两次世界大战在全世界人民中投下了阴影。
Thedirectorbeganto____________themove.
导演开始给演员分配者部电影中的角色。
【归纳总结】
(1)______________
(2)____________(3)______________
(2)____________
【拓展延伸】
Castsbas__________
Castsb./sthInto.._________….
castalook/glanceat_________
castdoubton___________
throw/castlighton__________
throw与cast
(1)throw_________________________
(2)cast_________________________
Whenyouarethroughwiththisbook,youjust_______itaway,Iguess.
我想,你读完这本书后就会把它扔掉。
Onarrivingattheport,thesailors__________theanchorsatonce.
一到港口,水手就迅速抛锚。
【即境运用】
①.她垂下双目以避免对视。
Shehereyestoavoiddirecteyecontact.
②我无法忍受年轻人虚掷青春。
Ican’tbearyoungpeopletheiryouth.
③我只是看了看标题。
Ijusttheheadlines.
考点3takeon
(课文原句)3ThestorythentakesonaclassiclovetrianglefeaturingCalaf,Turandot,andLiu,whoseloveforCalafisunconditional.(P18)故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情,其中,柳儿对卡拉夫的爱是无条件的。
Hereyes_________________.
她的眼睛里流露出受委屈的神情
Heisalwaysreadyto_________________.
他总是乐于承担巨大的责任。
Nomoreworkers_____________________.
眼下不在招收工人。
【归纳总结】
(1)_________;
(2)_________;(3)_________;(4)_________
【拓展延伸】
takein_____________________________________________
takeoff_____________________
takeup_______________________________________
takeover_________________
taketo______________________________
【即境运用】
①.Someinsects__thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.
A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD,takeout
②Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.
A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.drewup
考点4.condemn
(课文原句)Thosewhocannotanswerallthreeriddles,however,willbecondemnedtodeath.(p18)但是猜不出全部三道谜语的人将被处死。
Thejudge_________________________.
法官判这个贼6个月的监禁
Mostpeoplearewillingto___________________.
任何人都愿意把任何暴力行为视为恶行加以谴责。
【归纳总结】
vt.
(1)_________;
(2)_________;
相关搭配:
becondemnedtodeath_____________
becondemnedto______________
condemnapersonfortheft______________
becondemnedtoalifeimprisonment:
______________
【拓展延伸】
【即境运用】
Ex:
①.Thejudge_______thecriminaltotenyearsinjail.
A.condemnedB.abusedC.accusedD.transformed
②Hewas___tospendtherestofthefootballseasononthebench.
A.sentencedB.triedC.condemnedD.suggested
短语翻译
Becondemnedtodeath___________
Condemnsbfortheft________
考点5.seize
(课文原句)Calaf’sfatherandLiuhavebeenseenaccompanyingCalaf,soTurandotseizesCalaf’sfatherandLiu,anddemandsthattheytellherCalaf’snameortheywillbebeaten.(p19)有人曾经看见卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿陪着,因此图兰朵把卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿抓了起来,命令他们说出卡拉夫的名字,否则就要拷打他们。
Themanwouldprobably____________andtaketherazoraway.
那人很可能会抓住他的手腕,把刮胡刀夺走。
__________otherwiseyou’llregretit.
抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的
They_______________
他们突袭攻占了机场
【归纳总结】
(1)_________;
(2)_________;(3)_________;
【拓展延伸】
Seize_______________________________
Grasp______________________________
Catch______________________________
【即境运用】
①Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerhisquestions.Youmaybe____intogivingawayvitalinformation.
A.caughtB.capturedC.seizedD.trapped
②IhearthatMrsLinhasbeen____withthetranslationofaFrenchnovelthesemonths.
A.seizedB.devotedC.attractedD.occupied
考点6.unite
(课文原句)Attheendofthestory,theprinceandprincessuniteinmarriage,andthewholecitycelebratestheirhappiness.(p19)在故事的结尾处,王子和公主喜结良缘,整个城市欢庆他们的幸福。
Wewill________________
我们将联手打击犯罪。
She______________-acharmingpersonality.
她把经商技巧和个人魅力集合起来
Wearesolidlyonthisissue.
我们在这个问题上是团结一致的
【归纳总结】
(1)_________;
(2)_________;(3)_________;
【拓展延伸】
Unitein(doing)sth.___________
unitesbwithsth___________
uniteasone___________
【即境运用】
Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway____withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.
A.joinedB.unitedC.connectedD.combined
考点7.breakup
【观察实践】
(课文原句)However,eventhoughtheBealtesbrokeupin1970,nogroupsincehasevercomeclosetobeingaspopularorsellingasmanyrecords.(p31)但是,尽管披头士在1970年就解散了,从那以后没有一个乐队能够望其项背,如此受欢迎,并销售如此多的唱片。
Hetoldmethathisfamily____________________________________
他告诉我他的家庭在他从国外回来之前就破裂了
hadbrokenupbeforehecamebackfromabroad.
Afterthewar,_________________________thearmybrokeup.
战后,这支军队就解散了。
Them