山东省青岛市届高三第二次高考模拟英语试题解析版.docx
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山东省青岛市届高三第二次高考模拟英语试题解析版
绝密★启用前
山东省青岛市2019届高三年级第二次高考模拟检测
英语试题
(解析版)
2019年5月
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Buyanewdress.B.Exchangethedress.C.Getthedresstailored.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
I’mgonnathrowoutthisuglydress!
Idon’tevenrememberwhyIboughtitinthefirstplace!
M:
Well,it’ssuchabeautifulmaterial.Justgetittoatailor.Afewchangeswillmakeitlovely.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Abirthdaycelebration.B.Afancyrestaurant.C.Aholidayplan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Father’ssixtiethbirthdayiscoming.
W:
Howshouldwecelebrateitforhim?
M:
Iplantotakethewholefamilyforabigmealinafancyrestaurant.I’llalsoinvitesomerelatives.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
WhatdidthewomandoforMarylastnight?
A.ShefixedMary’scar.
B.ShegaveMaryaphonecall.
C.SheletMarysleepinherhouse.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Guesswhathappenedtomelastnight.
M:
Whatwasit?
W:
MyphonerangwhenIwassoundasleep.ItwasmyfriendMary.Hercarcouldn’tstartwhenshepassedmyhouse.SoIinvitedhertospendthenight.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Wheredothespeakersplantogo?
A.Thetheater.B.Theirmom’soffice.C.Theirgrandma’shouse.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Doyouwanttowatchamovietonight?
M:
No,Iwanttospendthenightatgrandma’s.
W:
Ifyougo,I’llgowithyou.Imisshersomuch.
M:
Thenlet’sgoovertoherplaceafterMomcomesback.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whowillbeginthelecturenow?
A.Prof.Brookings.B.Dr.Mildens.C.Dr.White.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Beforewebegintoday’slecture,IwanttoinviteDr.KathleenWhitetotalkabouttheplanfortheafternoon.
W:
Prof.Brookings,IjusttalkedtoDr.White.Shesaidshewillbealittlelatetodaybecauseshegotstuckintraffic.
M:
Oh,thankyou,Dr.Mildens.Inthatcase,I’llbeginthelecturenow,andDr.Whitecantellusabouttheafternoonlateron.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
6.WhatdidthewomandoattheMediaCamp?
A.Shelearnedposterdesign.
B.Shestudiedfilm-making.
C.Shewroteforamagazine.
7.Whydidthewomanspendherholidaythere?
A.Tovisitherbrother.B.Totrysomethingdifferent.C.Toworkinthemovieindustry.
【答案】6.A7.B
【解析】
M:
DidyouandyourbrotherhaveagoodtimeattheMediaCamp?
W:
Yes,itwasgreat.Hewentforfilm-makingandIchoseposterdesign.
M:
Whatmadeyoudecidetogothere?
Didyourbrothertalkyouintoit(说服)?
W:
ActuallyIpersuadedhim.Ireadaboutitinamagazine.Iknewhe’dbeinterestedbecausehewantstoworkinthemovieindustry.Idon’t,butIwasgettingabitfedupwith(对……厌倦)alwaysspendingthesummerdoingthesameoldthings,soIappliedassoonasIheardaboutit.
【6题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【7题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
8.WhatdoesJulia’sfriend’sbandneed?
A.Asinger.B.Apianist.C.Aguitarplayer.
9.Howmanymembersarethereintheman’sband?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
10.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?
A.Meetherinthegarage.
B.Introducehertohisband.
C.Provideaplaceforherpractice.
【答案】8.A9.C10.B
【解析】
M:
HeyJulia.Youlookunhappy.What’sthematter?
W:
Ohhi,James.Ireallywanttobeinmyfriend’sband,buttheysayIcan’tsing.
M:
Well,you’vegotagreatnewelectricguitar,haven’tyou?
W:
Yes,buttheydon’tneedanotherguitarplayer.
M:
Yousee,Iplayinaband.Perhapsyoucouldplaywithus.I’llasktheothers.
W:
Really?
Who’sinyourband?
M:
There’sPeteandDanny.They’rebrothers.Andthenthere’sJoe—thepianist,youknow,thetallAmericanboy.Weneedagirlintheband.Letmeaskthem.
W:
OK.Wecanpracticeinmygarage.
【8题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【9题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【10题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
11.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.
12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Oldclassmates.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.
13.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?
A.Studyinaschool.B.Giveuptheboringtask.C.Workwiththewoman.
【答案】11.C12.B13.C
【解析】
M:
Nextmonthallthepeopleinourclasshavetospendaweekgoingtoworkinsteadofgoingtoschool.IwonderedifIcouldcometoworkwithyou.
W:
Butyoudon’twanttobealawyer.You’vealwayssaidyouwanttodosomethingdifferentfromyourdadandme.Let’sthinkofsomewhereelseyoucouldgo,likeahospital.
M:
ButImightwanttobealawyer.
W:
Whatareallyourfriendsgoingtododuringthisspecialweek?
M:
Mostofthemwanttoworkwithchildreninaprimaryschoolforaweek.Ireallywanttoknowwhatalawyerisreallylikeandwhatyoureallydo.
W:
Well,I’mnothappyaboutit.Butifit’swhatyoureallywantandyoupromisenottobeupsetifyou’rebored,I’lldoit.
M:
OK,Ipromise.
【11题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【12题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【13题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Theman’sfavoritefood.B.PopularfoodinBelgium.C.Belgianeatinghabits.
15.Howlongdidtheman’sChristmasdinnertakelastyear?
A.About6hours.B.About5hours.C.About3hours.
16.Whatmaypeopletheredoafterabigdinner?
A.Theyeatasmuchasusual
B.Theytakeexercisetokeepfit.
C.Theyeatlessinthefollowingdays.
【答案】14.C15.A16.C
【解析】
W:
Chris,Iwouldliketoknow,whatkindoffoodyoueatinBelgium.
M:
Wehaveourfish,ourmeat,ourwines,ourfruit…
W:
ImeanwhatispopularaboutBelgianfood?
M:
Well,it’sabitdifferentinBelgiumasIthinkitishereinNewYork.Wereallyenjoythetables.
Wedon’tgooutfordinnerthatoftenbutwhenwegooutwestayatatableforthreeorfourhours.Itstartswithappetizers,thenitmaybeasoup,thenit’sthemaindish,thenit’sstillanice-creamorsomething.
W:
Ittakessomuchtimetohavedinnerinyourcountry!
M:
Yeah.Wereallyenjoyeatinganditgoesslow.Lastwinter,afriendfromPortugalwenttoBelgiumwithme.ForChristmasdinner,wemetat5:
30andthenwestartedwithsomedrinks.Ithinkweatefrom6o’clockintheafternoontill12o’clockthatnight.
W:
Wow!
Youmustbefatthereifyoueatthatmuch.
M:
Infactwedon’t.Wedon’tdoitthatoften,butifwedo,thenofcoursethenextdayorthenextfewdaysyouseepeoplejustdon’teatmuch.
【14题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【15题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【16题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whatprizesweregivenlastweek?
A.Sportsbags.B.I-Watches.C.Pens.
18.Whenwastheshowbroadcastforthefirsttime?
A.Aweekago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefootballer?
A.HecanspeakFrench.B.Hehasafamouswife.C.Heownsaclub.
20.Howwillthelistenerstelltheiranswers?
A.Bymakingacall.B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bysendingapostcard.
【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.C
【解析】
W:
AndnowforourMysteryPersonoftheweekandyourchancetowinoneofouramazingprizes.Lastweek’scompetitionproducedahugeresponseandthefirstfiveanswerspulledoutoftheboxreceived$100worthofsportsbags.Andifyoudidn’twinlastweek,here’sanotherchance.Andthisweek’sprizeisevenbigger.Wearegivingawaytenprizesof$250worthofi-Watchestomarkthefirstanniversaryoftheshow,sogetyourpensreadytotakedowntheaddressdetails.JustwritethenameofthepersonyouthinkisourMysteryPersonandsendittoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,London.Theaddresswillberepeatedattheendoftheshowforthoseofyouwhodidn’tgetit.Andnowletmeintroduceourmysterypersonthisweek.Heisaverywell-knownfootballerwhoplaysforafamousclub,andhasalsoplayedforhisnationalteam.Heisverytalentedandisverypopular,especiallyforthepartheplayedinafamousfootballingvictory.Hehasnofamouswife,andspeaksFrenchbutnotaFrenchman.Ifyouthinkyouknowwhoheis,thensendyouransweronapostcardtoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,London.That’sPOBox5110.Wedon’tacceptletters.Andpleasedon’tforgettowriteyournameandtelephonenumber,too.
【17题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【18题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【19题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【20题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheGreatWall,China
Stretchingover21,000kilometers,theGreatWallwasbuilttopreventinvasionsandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.UNESCOinFebruary2019callsitanabsolutemasterpiece,notonlybecauseoftheambitiouscharacteroftheundertakingbutalsotheperfectionofitsconstruction.”
Butperfectionisn’tprotection.51.2percentoftheGreatWallhadeitheralreadydisappearedorisatasignificantriskofdisappearing.Besidesforwindandrainerosion,themainreasonsforthedestructionoftheGreatWallarehumanfactorssuchastourism,construction,humancontactandsoon.
Pamukkale,Turkey
Pamukkale,whichmeans“cottoncastle”inTurkish,isfamousforitsshiningwhitecalciteterraces(方解石阶地)withwarmandmineral-richwatersoverrun.
BeforebeinglistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1988,Pamukkalehadbeenseverelydamagedbyhumanactivities.Peopleusedhotspringwaterto