静安区学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测英语.docx

静安区学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测英语.docx

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静安区学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测英语

静安区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷

高三英语

（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）        

考生注意：

1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写考试号和姓名。

3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

 InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1. A.Atabusstation.    

B.Atagasstation.

C.Atamilitarymuseum.      

D.Atamobilephoneshop.

2.   A.3.   B.5.           C.8.       D.11.

3. A.Hehaddifficultygoingtosleepatnight.

B. HestayeduplatewatchingTVseries.

C.  HeproducedanattractiveTVseries.

D. Hehadtobuyanewsleepingpillow.

4.   A.Thewomanshouldcleanupthecloset.

B.Thewomanhasboughttoomanynewclothes.

C.Thewomanshouldputonsomeweight.

D.Thewomanshouldbuymoreclothes.

5.   A.Thesunlightwillbumupthejacket.

B.Thebeachistoocold.

C.Sheisproudofherdarkskincolor.

D.Thesunlightishelpfultoher.

6.   A.Manyactivitieswerearrangedinthebookshop.

B.Manypeoplewerelisteningtoawriterslecture.

C.Thebookshopwaspopularbecauseofthebookresources.

D.Peoplewenttothebookshoptogetfreebooks.

7.   A.Customerscanpaycash.

B.Therearemorevarietiesofgoods.

C.Customerscangetabargainprice.

D.Customerscanreceivethegoodsfaster.

8.  A.Peterisn'tinhishometownhimself

B.Peterisn'ttheirgoodfriend.

C.Peterisunlikelytoappeartopickthemup.

D.Peterownsanemptyhouseinhishometown.

9. A.Doapart-timejoboncampus.

B.Borrowmoneyfromthewoman.

C.Obtainfinancialassistancefromschool.

D.Studyapracticalcaseoncampus.

10. A.Themanhadabadtimeeatingwithhisboss.

B.Themanhadastomachacheafterlunch.

C.Themanenjoyseatingwithco-workers.

D.Themanisparticularaboutthefoodheeats.

SectionB

Directions:

 InSectionB,youwillheartwoPassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereach passageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,read

thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestion youhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Userscanchooseheightrange.

B.Userscanimprovetheireyesight.

C.UserscanselecttheSPFofthecream.

D.Userscangetafullexposuretothecream.

12.A.Thelazinessoftheinventor.

B.Theneedsofthehotels.

C.Thefundtheinventorobtained.

D.Theonlineusagevideo.

13.A.Insertingcoinsintotheequipment.

B.Payingcashtotheinventor.

C.BuyingSnappyScreencard.

D.Payingforthehotelroom.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage

14.A.Hegotamedalforcourage.

B.HewouldbecomeaFrenchcitizen.

C.Hegotapositioninthefireservice.

D.Hereceivedalargesumofmoney.

15.A.Hewasplayingagame.

B.Hewassleepinginthebalcony.

C.Hewasstayingwithhisfamily.

D.Hewasinjured.

16.A.Thebalconywasnotstrongenough.

B.Theboy'sfatherlefthimaloneathome.

C.Thehousewasonfire.

D.Firemenbrokeintothehouse.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.TheoriginofAItechnology.

B.ThebadinfluencesAImightbring.

C.ThechangesAIbringstohumans.

D.ThewaterprooffeatureofAItechnology.

18.A.Toofewpeoplehehasinterviewed.

B.TheinferiorAIproductsonthemarket.

C.ThelackofresourcesonAItheory.

D.Thelackoffundforthestudy.

19.A.Itislocatedinthedowntownarea.

B.Ithasprofessionalstaff.

C.Itoffersgreatonlineresource.

D.Itopenstogeneralpublicfreeofcharge.

20.A.Toprovethattheapplicanthaslegalincome.

B.Toguaranteeapplicant'sabilitytopayoverduefine.

C.Tousethebankcardasthemembershipcard.

D.Topaythemembershipfee.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

 Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

"IlovetheworkandexperienceI'vegained,butIamfrustratedbythedisorganizedmanagement. Also,I'vebeentoldIcan'taskformoremoney.Icangetanewjobwithmorepay,butwill（21）____________（leave）withinayearhurtmyprofessionalreputation?

"

Theansweris,"itdepends."

Whenwechoosetoleaveanewjobearly,itsendsthemessagethat（22）_______isterriblywrong,especiallyinthecurrenteconomicclimate（23）________unemploymentishigherandpeoplearedyingforjobs.Thatmeansyouwillsomehowlooksuspicious（24）________yousayabouttheleave.Sayingtheworkisgreatbutyoudon'tlikemanagementorthepaywon'tgooverwellwithemployers.Tothem,itsoundsabitselfishandneedy.Nodoubt,they（25）        （question）yourabilitytobepatientorbeagoodteamplayer.

Employersdislikepeoplewhoareunhappyinajobafterlessthanayear.Itimpliesimpatienceandlackofappreciationfortheemployer.Plus,you'regettingpaidtodoworkyouactuallylike,sothey（26）_____assumethatyoucan'tputupwithalittledisorganization.Andspeakingofpay,mostcompanieswork（27）______anannualreviewbasis,sosuddenlyaskingformoremoneydoesn'tworkfortheirbudgets.

So,what’sthesolution?

Focusonyourdesire（28）______（develop）professionally.“It’satoughdecisiontoleavethisgreatcompany.IlovetheworkIamdoing.However,it（29）______（make）cleartomethatthereIsnoroomformetogrowmyskillsasaprofessional.MyfearisifIstay,Iwillbecome（30）______（competitive）downtheline.IwanttomovetoacompanywhereIcantakemyskillsandabilitiestothenextlevelandcreateevenmorevalueformyemployer.”

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

 A.combinationBsheetsC.flexible

D.rejectedE.healF.imitate

G.chemicalH.damageI.setting

J.necessaryK.severe

Artificialskinisasubstituteforhumanskinproducedinthelaboratory,typicallyusedtotreatburns.Differenttypesofartificialskindifferintheircomplexity,butallaredesignedto__31__

atleastsomeoftheskin'sbasicfunctions,whichincludeprotectingagainstwetnessandinfectionandregulatingbodyheat.

Skinisprimarilymadeoftwolayers:

theuppermostlayer,theepidermis,whichservesasaprotectionagainsttheenvironment;andthedermis,thelayerbelowtheepidermis.Thedermisalsocontainssubstances,whichhelptomaketheskin__32__andmaintainitsbiologicalfunctions.

Artificialskinsclosewounds,whichpreventsbacterialinfectionandwaterlossandinresultthewoundedskincan__33__.Forexample,onecommonlyusedartificialskin,Integra.functionsasasupportbetweencellsthathelpsregulatecellbehaviorandcausesanewdermistoformbypromotingcellgrowthandcollagen（股原质）__34__.TheIntegra“dermis”isalsobiodegradable（可生物降解的）.Itisgraduallyabsorbedandreplacedbythenewdermis.

Asidefromitsusesintheclinical35,artificialskinmayalsobeusedtomodelhumanskinforresearch.Forexample,artificialskinisusedasanalternativeinanimaltesting.Suchtestingmaycause__36__painanddiscomforttotheanimalsanditdoesnot__37__predicttheresponseofhumanskin.SomecompanieslikeL’órealhavealreadyusedartificialskintotestmany__38__ingredientsandproducts.OtherresearchapplicationsincludehowskinisaffectedbyUVexposureandhowcertainsubstancesinsunscreenandmedicinesaretransportedthroughskin.

Todaynewtechnologyhasbeendevelopedbygrowing__39__ofskintakenfromthepatientorotherhumans.Onemajorsourceistheforeskinsofnewborns.Suchcellsoftendonotstimulatethebody'simmunesystem-amechanismthatallowsbabiestodevelopwithintheirmother’sbody-andhencearemuchlesslikelytobe__40__bythepatient'sbody.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions：

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

You’vebeenpaintingforafewyears,andmaybeyouhaveevensoldapaintingortwo.Areyoureadyto___41___thetitleofanamateurartist?

Distinguishinggreenhandfromprofessionalartistsis___42___task.Itisnotjustamatterofyourabilitytocreatenicepaintings.It’snotonlyaboutpaintingtechniques.Andformostcases,itdoesn’thappen___43___.Veryfewartistsbecomeovernightsuccesswithoutyearsofstruggleandsuffering.

Toturnprofessional,peoplefinditcriticaltodevelopapersonalstyle.Whatmakesyourpaintings___44___amongotherpaintingsoutthere?

Areyourpaintingsstandingoutunmistakablydirectedtoyouasthecreator?

Apersonalstylecomesalongwithtechnique,paintingmedium,andsubjectandittendstodevelopgraduallyovertime.You___45___itthroughunconsciousandconstantexploringandself-shaping.Styledoesnotmeanthatyouarepaintingthesamesubjectorusingthesamepaintingmedium.SalvadorDaliusedtousemanyartisticmedia,buttheyallhavea___46___Dalistyle.Stylereferstotheemotionsandthoughtsdeliveredbyyourpaintin