高考英语完形填空专题集训政治经济类.docx

高考英语完形填空专题集训政治经济类.docx

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高考英语完形填空专题集训政治经济类

高考英语完形填空专题集训--政治经济类

1、 ForyearsChina'sHainanprovincehasbeendevelopingitstourismindustry,withthekey  1  madebycentralauthoritiesthataimstoturntheislandintoaninternationaltouristdestination.

   Hainan'stourismindustryhasgrown2 ,butit'ssufferedfrom  3  iscalled“growingpains”.DuringtheSpringFestivalof2018,thousandsofholidaymakersreturninghomewerestuckina  4  trafficjamontheisland.

   InordertodevelopHainanintoaninternational  5  oftourismandconsumption,thegovernmentwill  6  theduty-freepolicyto  7  sales.

   Inthefuture,thespecial-trainedpoliceinHainanwillequip   8  withmorehigh-techdevicestoquickly  9  toemergencies,tomonitortouristsitesandtotranslate.Policeofficersarealsobeingtrained  10  foreignlanguagesto  11  thelanguageharrierandbetterhelp  12  tourists.

   Theprovinceisalsoseekingcreativewaystoattracttouristsbyofferingthemdiverseandexclusive 13.Forinstance, luxuryhotelsandvacationvillagesare  14 culturalandeducationalprogramstoaccommodation, 15  somewhatreflectsHainan’sambitiontoturnitselfintotheDubaiofChina.

   Chinaalsoplanstofurtherextendtheoffshoreduty-freeshopping   16  inHainantocoveralloutboundtourists.Hainanhasalreadyhadoneoftheworld’s  17  duty-freeshoppingcentersandit'snowthefourthislandintheworldtopilotthepolicy.

   ThegovernmentwantsHainantowelcomemoreglobalinvestors,  18 afreetradezoneby2020andafreetradeportby2025.InSanya,thePhoenixIslandInternationalCruisePortbeingupgradediswelcominga（n）  19 numberofpeopleinternationallyandthe  20 canlookforwardtoabrightfuture.

1.A.problem    B.decision    C.introduction    D.comment

2.A.rapidly    B.normally    C.fortunately    D.slowly

3.A.why    B.how    C.that    D.what

4.A.complicated    B.strong    C.disordered    D.extraordinary

5.A.center    B.institution    C.organization    D.trade

6.A.lookup    B.takeup    C.openup    D.putup

7.A.welcome    B.control    C.decrease    D.boost

8.A.ourselves    B.themselves    C.yourselves    D.itself

9.A.devote    B.answer    C.respond    D.relate

10.A.in    B.with    C.by    D.over

11.A.debate    B.overcome    C.defeat    D.challenge

12.A.native    B.suburban    C.rural    D.overseas

13.A.knowledge    B.feelings    C.experiences    D.hotels

14.A.introducing    B.borrowing    C.taking    D.copying

15.A.what    B.that    C.which    D.where

16.A.rules    B.convenience    C.tax    D.policy

17.A.smallest    B.largest    C.longest    D.simplest

18.A.dreaming    B.recognizing    C.lasting    D.becoming

19.A.following    B.increasing    C.decreasing    D.changing

20.A.island    B.land    C.lake    D.ocean

2、 PeopleweresurprisedafterChinesestatemediaclaimedthatonlineshopping,high-speedrail,bike-sharingandelectronicpaymentsystemsareChina’s“fournewgreatinventions”.Government-runXinhuaNewsAgencysaidthecountrydeserved  1 fortheinventions?

comparingthemtotheinventionsof  2 China:

compass,gunpowder,paper,and 3.

   AccordingtoSCMP,the  4 “fournewgreatinventions”were 5  onlastyear'sresearch  6 bytheSilkRoadResearchInstitute.Inasurvey,China'sforeignstudentsfrom20countriesnearthe“BeltandRoadInitiative”wereaskedto  7 China’s“fournewinventions”thattheywanttheirhomecountriestoputinto8 .

   Xinhua’sarticlenotedthat“Amongthefour,high-speedrailandonlineshoppingaren’t 9 China,butChinesepeoplebringtheinventionstotheworld's 10  levelwiththeirintelligenceandinnovation（创新）andmakethemChina’s  11  card.”

    12 ,justalittleresearchshowedthatnotoneoftheclaimedinventionsoriginatedfromChina.Onlineshoppingwasinventedand  13 byMichaelAldrichintheUKin1979,whiletheJapanese  14  thefirstmodernhigh-speedrailin1964.Meanwhile,e-paymentsystemshavebeen 15 intheUnitedStatessincethe1990s,  16 hike-sharingserviceswerealreadyathinginEuropewaybackinthe1960s.

   Despiteofthe 17 ,inrecentyears,anumberofChina'stechnologicalinnovationshavebeenmakingtheir 18 intheworld.Amongthem,four  19 withareputationofChina’s“fourgreatnewinventions”inmoderntimes,whichhavemadethedailylifeofthepublicmoreandmore 20.

1.A.credit    B.courage    C.money    D.knowledge

2.A.modern    B.developing    C.ancient    D.developed

3.A.brush    B.printing    C.ink    D.tea

4.A.newly-built    B.highly-developed   

 C.badly-transformed    D.so-called

5.A.depended    B.called    C.fixed    D.based

6.A.delivered    B.checked    C.conducted    D.explained

7.A.pick    B.guess    C.improve    D.observe

8.A.blame    B.action    C.service    D.effect

9.A.on    B.against    C.from    D.for

10.A.certain    B.low    C.basic    D.top

11.A.testing    B.visa    C.calling    D.payment

12.A.Moreover    B.Therefore    C.Otherwise    D.However

13.A.pioneered    B.ruined    C.purchased    D.borrowed

14.A.dreamed    B.operated    C.imagined    D.prohibited

15.A.used    B.examined    C.registered    D.required

16.A.so    B.while    C.since    D.as

17.A.schedulers    B.traditions    C.conflicts    D.origins

18.A.moves    B.drawbacks    C.connections    D.concerns

19.A.doup    B.makefor    C.standout    D.takeon

20.A.puzzling    B.convenient    C.challenging    D.controversial

3

Migrantworkers

   Inthepasttwentyyears,therehasbeenanincreasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.Whilesomenewlyindependentcountrieshave  1 mostjobstolocalpeople,othershaveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.Thisisparticularlythe 2 intheMiddleEast,whereincreasedoilincomeshaveenabledmanycountriesto 3 outsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.ThustheMiddleEasthasattractedoil-workersfromtheUSAandEurope.Ithasbroughtinconstructionworkersandtechniciansfrommanycountries,includingSouthKoreaandJapan.

   Inviewofthe 4 livingandworkingconditionsintheMiddleEast,surprisingitisnotthatthepayishightoattractsuitableworkers.ManyengineersandtechnicianscanearnatleasttwiceasmuchmoneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheirowncountry,andthisisa 5 attraction.Anallied（联合的）benefitisthelow 6  oracompletelackofit.This  7 theamountofpayreceivedbyvisitingworkersandisverypopularwiththem.

  Sometimesadisadvantagehasacompensating（补偿的）advantage. 8 ,thedifficultlivingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhenworkershavetodependoneachotherforsafetyandcomfort. 9 ,manymigrantworkerscansavelargesumofmoneypartlybecauseofthelackofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoftencomplexandfullofproblemsbutthismerelypresentsgreater

    10 toengineerswhoprefertofindsolutionstoproblemsratherthando 11workintheirhomecountry.

   OnemajorproblemwhichaffectsmigrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsare 12ones.Theyarenearlyalwaysoncontract,soitisnoteasyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence.Thisistobe 13sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersaspermanentresidents.Inanycase,migrantworkersacceptthis 14,alongwithothers,becauseofthe 15financialbenefitswhichtheyreceive.

1.A.presented    B.devoted    C.adapted    D.restricted

2.A.style    B.evidence    C.case    D.hint

3.A.callin    B.bringup    C.turndown    D.helpout

4.A.excellent    B.difficult    C.fair    D.stable

5.A.casual    B.familiar    C.major    D.final

6.A.consumption    B.pressure    C.competition    D.taxation

7.A.occupies    B.increases    C.blocks    D.protects

8.A.Forexample    B.Inparticular   

 C.Bycomparison    D.Inotherwords

9.A.Therefore    B.Likewise    C.Consequently    D.However

10.A.agreement    B.outcome    C.prediction    D.challenge

11.A.skillful    B.vivid    C.routine    D.potential

12.A.temporary    B.ordinary    C.voluntary    D.revolutionary

13.A.claimed    B.criticized    C.considered    D.expected

14.A.sacrifice    B.reminder    C.disadvantage    D.appreciation

15.A.limited    B.considerable    C.reasonable    D.potential

4、 AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare  1  withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom  2 youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal  3 problem.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe  4 excitementalmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto  5 uplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie  6 inbed foralongtime,hopingtogetashort  7  atFatherChristmas.

 LastChristmas,mywifeandI  8  managedtohidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I  9 themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,but  10 hedidnotseeit.

    OnChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeenearly  11  whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan  12 stockings.ThenI  13  thebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuch  14 thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewere 15   byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!

 16 Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycame 17  intotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,  18 closebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived.Hemovedonhis  19 andkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenl