上海杨浦一模上海市杨浦区届高三上学期期末考试一模英语试题及答案.docx
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上海杨浦一模上海市杨浦区届高三上学期期末考试一模英语试题及答案
杨浦区2013学年度第一学期高三年级学业质量调研
英语试卷2014.1
本试卷分为第I卷(第1-11页)和第II卷(第12页)两部分。
全卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。
2.第I卷(1-16小题,41---77小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
答案写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第17-40小题,78-81小题和第II卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸的规定区域内,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上则无效。
第I卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionAShortconversations
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.$30.B.$10.C.$27.D.$20.
2.A.Twopassengersonthebus.B.Policemananddriver.
C.Hotelreceptionistandtraveler.D.Passengerandtaxidriver.
3.A.Hehasgraduatedforyears.
B.Hefailedinthegraduationexam.
C.Heisworriedabouttheresultoftheexam.
D.Heisnotwell-preparedfortheexam.
4.A.Ajewelrystore.B.Acallbox.
C.Asupermarket.D.Achangemachine.
5.A.Tonymadeawisedecision.B.Tonyshouldn’tgiveupeasily.
C.Tonycanchangetheclasstime.D.Tonycanfindabetterreason.
6.A.Atanairport.B.Atapolicestation.
C.Atahotel.D.Atabank.
7.A.Sunny.B.Windy.
C.Foggy.D.Rainy.
8. A.Ithasfailed. B.Itwillsoonbefinished.
C.Itison-going. D.Itwasstoppedhalfway.
9.A.Tom’sbosshasatwinbrother.
B.Tomdidn’tknowwherehisbosswas.
C.ThepersoninblackshirtisTom’sboss.
D.ThepersoninblacklookslikeTom’sboss.
10.A.Someunregisteredstudentsareintheclass.
B.Theprofessorpreparedlessthan38copies.
C.Thestudentsatthebackwerelateforclass.
D.Afewstudentsforgottobringtheirassignment.pareenoughcopiesbackdidn'renceclass.maybehatyouwon'onsofthebrainresponsibleforattetntion.
SectionBPassages
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Thebenefitofchewinggum.B.Signsintheclassroom.
C.Theimportanceofattention.D.Waystoremovethestickysubstance.
12.A.Dosomecalculations.B.Writedownsomenumbers.
C.Answerquestions.D.Finishatestpaper.
13.A.Askforaleave.B.Pretendtochewgum.
C.Wanderinclass.D.Takeinmoreoxygen.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Aboutoneandahalfhours.B.Morethanthreehours.
C.Morethantwoandahalfhours.D.Aboutfourhours.
15.A.Becausetherewasapetdogtrappedintheburninghouse.
B.Becauseitwasajointfiredrillwhichhadbeenarrangedbeforehand.
C.Becausethefirefighterswantedtosavethehomeowner’spossessions.
D.Becausethefreezingweatheraddedtothedifficultyofputtingoutthefire.
16.A.Intheneighbor’sgarden.B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Inthegarage.D.Neartheedgeoftheroof.
SectionCLongerConversations
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswithinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Telephonemessage
Caller:
StevefromBeijing_____17_____TravelService
Destination:
_____18_____
Flightnumber:
_____19_____Flight907
Departuretime:
NextTuesdayat8:
00a.m
Officephone:
_____20_____
Whentogettheticket:
Tomorrowafternoon
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
What’sBen’sbusinessidea?
To_____21_____thatmakessmartphoneapps.
WhatworriesBenmost?
The_____22_____ofstartingabusiness.
WhyshouldBenwriteabusinessplan?
Tothinkthroughalldetails,_____23_____andgetbusinessloans.
WherecanBengethelpwhilewritingabusinessplan?
From_____24_____andlibrarybooks.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime–andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem.Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistraction(注意力分散)aresometimes(25)_____(amuse),theycanalsobeserious.
Thenumberofchildren(26)_____(admit)tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygrounds(27)_____(climb)byaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata.ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS,(28)_____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones(29)_____(take)careoftheirchildrenproperly.
Andnowcomesevidenceshowingthat11-year-oldchildrenarethreetimesmorelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-olds,since11istheaverageageatwhichchildrenreceivetheirfirstmobilephone,sixtimesmorelikely(30)_____(send)atextwhenithappens.
(31)_____quarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthattheyhadbeendistractedbypersonaltechnologywhilecrossingtheroad.“Thereis,”thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection(32)_____theuseoftechnologyandthetimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren.”
(B)
Selfcareisnecessaryforourphysicalandmentalhealth,yetoftenit’sthefirstthingwedropwhenwefindourselves(33)_____(stretch)fortime.Whilewe’reonthesubjectoftime,let’stalkaboutpriorities.Whenwefeellikewedon’thavetimetodosomethingimportant,itis(34)_____becausewe’renotmakingtimeorbecauseourprioritiesarenotwhatweactuallyneed.Everythingwedowithourtimeisachoice.It(35)_____feellikewe“haveto”docertainthings,but,inreality,wehavecompletecontrolover(36)_____wespendourtime.
(37)_______________busyyouare,youcanfitselfcareintoyourschedule.Whetherthismeansmakingitthefirstthingyoudoeachmorning,givingupTVorFacebooktime,saying“no”tocertaincommitments,orpotentiallydispleasing(38)_____,youcanfitselfcareintoyourweeklyroutine(39)_______________youprioritize(优先考虑).
Selfcaredoesn’thavetoinvolvealotofmoney,nordoesitrequirealotoftime.Ifyou(40)_____(struggle)tofitselfcareintoyourroutine,startsmall,prioritize,andlistentoyourheart.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.basicB.applicantsC.extraordinaryD.distinguishE.private
F.contributeG.exposeH.shiftedI.challengesJ.specialtyK.favored
Manyofusgrowupdreamingofbecominganastronaut.Everwonderwhatittakestobeone?
TakeNASAforexample.
InordertocatchNASA’seye,would-beastronautsmustnotonlystandoutinrequiredskillsandpassphysicalandpsychologicalexams,butalsofinduniquewaysto__41__themselvesfromtheharshcompetition.
NASA’srequirementsforbecominganastronauthavechangedovertheyears.Originally,it__42__candidateswithamilitaryflightbackground,withatleast1,000hoursspentincommandofajetaircraft.In1978,however,NASA__43__itsfocustoamorevariedgroupofastronauts:
scientistsandengineerswithatleastthreeyearsofexperienceintheirrespectivefields.
Duringtheyearsofshuttlemissions,everyonehada__44__:
somewouldfocusonrobotics,othersonspacewalksormaintenance.Toworkonthespacestation,astronautsmustbeabletoperformalltasks,whichencourage__45__toacquiredifferentexperiences.JeanetteEpps,anastronaut,studiedaerospaceengineering,workedatFordMotorCompanyandtookajobwiththeCIAbeforejoiningNASA.Shesaysastronauts’variedbackgrounds__46__totheirabilitytoadaptandlearnanythingquickly.
AfterensuringthatcandidatesareU.S.citizensandthattheysatisfy__47__educationandexperiencerequirements,theselectioncommitteeentersagrayarea.“We’renotreallylookingforonething,justagoodmixofthings,”saidDuaneRoss,themanagerforastronautcandidateselectionandtraining.
Tothecommittee,candidateswhotakeon__48__outsideoftheworkplacedemonstratecuriosityandenergy.Manyastronautswhodon’thaveamilitarybackgrounddoholda(n)__49__pilotinglicense.Someareenthusiasticmountainclimbers,scubadiversorskiers.Othersaremusicians,dancers,orplaycompetitivesports.Choosingto__50__themselvestodifferent,extremeenvironmentscountsasanotherwaytostandoutfromthecrowd.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Inasocietywheremanyfamili